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This book analyzes non-democratic legitimacy during the Arab Spring. During this historic event, monarchs and presidents were forced to defend their rule, whether through Islam, the cultural image of paternalism or the cash flow of welfare. Can Arab leaders still justify apolitical reigns? Are monarchies more respected than republicans or are they too under threat? The author traces the history of apolitical rule in the Arab world, from Islamic roots to the role of Arab leaders in merging religion with socio-economic benefits and cosmetic liberalization. Finally, analysis of speeches given by leaders of Tunisia, Egypt, Jordan and Bahrain in response to the Arab Spring are considered. When protesters took to the streets with their slogans, the regimes talked back. This work discusses the weight of their words and why some leaders survived unrest while others were overthrown. Nicolai Due-Gundersen is a London-based lecturer and political analyst affiliated with the United Nations. He is also a political commentator and has appeared on Al Jazeera and CGTN and is author of The Privatization of Warfare.
Religious studies --- Islam --- Politics --- Social security law --- welvaartsstaat --- politiek --- godsdienst --- Authoritarianism --- Arab countries --- Politics and government.
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This book examines a familiar and contemporary social policy issue-the crisis besetting social care-but differs from usual accounts by including additional perspectives (philosophical, ethical and political) not often raised but nonetheless crucial to understanding the issue. Its central argument is that while a health/care divide dates back to legislative separation at the inception of the welfare state in the 1940s, the major cause of the current crisis has been the slow but insidious ideological and practical splitting off and fracturing of social care from other state welfare institutions, notably the NHS, and its consequent entrapment in the treacherous straits of 'profit and loss', self-interest and individualism. These issues and others, the book argues, contribute to the building of a strong case for bringing social care into the public sector. Towards the end, the book goes on to consider the impact, from 2020, of the Covid 19 pandemic on a caring crisis that was already well-established. The consequences of this global shock are still working through and are likely to be profound. Solutions, as the book describes, which were already being formulated prior to the arrival of the pandemic, are even more salient now. The book will therefore be of interest to students and researchers of social policy and public policy, health and social care professionals and policymakers - and users of social care themselves. Gillian Dalley is a social anthropologist and has been an independent researcher for more than a decade, completing most recently a project on the financial abuse of people lacking mental capacity, for Brunel University London, funded by the Dawes Trust. She is the author of Ideologies of Caring: Rethinking community and collectivism, and, in a long career, has worked for several London-based organisations including the King's Fund, the Policy Studies Institute and the Centre for Policy on Ageing, as well as working as a senior NHS quality manager, and as a researcher at the former MRC Medical Sociology Unit in Aberdeen in the early 1980s.
Sociology --- Social security law --- sociologie --- welvaartsstaat --- Social policy. --- Política social --- Política governamental --- Serveis socials --- Gran Bretanya
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In Welfare Reform, Jeffrey Grogger and Lynn Karoly assemble evidence from numerous studies to assess how welfare reform has affected behavior. To broaden our understanding of this wide-ranging policy reform, the authors evaluate the evidence in relation to an economic model of behavior.
330.101 --- 316.323.65 --- Economische analyse. Economische methodologie. Economische onderzoeksmethoden--(theoretische economie) --- Verzorgingsstaat. Welvaartsstaat --- Public welfare --- Welfare recipients --- 316.323.65 Verzorgingsstaat. Welvaartsstaat --- 330.101 Economische analyse. Economische methodologie. Economische onderzoeksmethoden--(theoretische economie)
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This is the first book in welfare economics to be primarily intended for undergraduates and non-specialists. Concepts such as Pareto optimality in a market economy, the compensation criterion, and the social welfare function are explored in detail. Market failures are analysed by using different ways of measuring welfare changes. The book also examines public choice, and the issues of provision of public goods, median voter equilibrium, government failures, efficient and optimal taxation, and intergenerational equity. The three final chapters are devoted to applied welfare economics: methods for revealing people's preferences, cost-benefit analysis, and project evaluation in a risky world. The book is intended for introductory and intermediate courses in welfare economics, microeconomics, and public economics. It will also be suitable for courses in health economics, environmental economics, and cost-benefit analysis, as well as those undertaking project evaluations in government agencies and private firms.
Welfare economics. --- Economic policy --- Economics --- Social policy --- Welfare economics --- 330.342.146 --- 330.342.146 Verzorgingsstaat. Welvaartsmaatschappij. Welvaartsstaat --- Verzorgingsstaat. Welvaartsmaatschappij. Welvaartsstaat --- #A9410A --- Economie du bien-être --- Microeconomics --- Business, Economy and Management
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This book presents a new step farther into the twenty-first century, for the first time truly combining a comprehensive global data analysis with social policy theory development. The theory of global ideal-typical welfare regimes, also known as the “Ten Worlds of Welfare Regime Theory”, as set forth earlier by Christian Aspalter, is now in this book tested empirically using a quantitative global data analysis for the first time. The strong and rich results fully vindicated the Ten Worlds Theory. All in all, about 150 countries are included in this test, measuring numerous variables on two main dimensions, i.e., povertization and inequality. The innovative approach of using a new indicator, Aspalter’s Standardized Relative Performance Index, is applied, which facilitated the exact measurements of distances between relative performances of each variable, each dimension, each country, and each ideal-typical welfare regime (in relation to one another, respectively). In addition, one explanative and one normative meta-study is added to the book, to point to ways to understand and deal with the global culprit of inequality and, hence, poverty. “On the backdrop of decades of comparative theoretical and empirical research we now, for the first time, have a truly global analysis of welfare regimes.” ---- Peter Abrahamson, Department of Sociology, University of Copenhagen.
Sociology of health --- Sociology of social care --- Social policy --- Social security law --- gezondheid --- welvaartsstaat --- welzijnsbeleid --- sociaal beleid --- Social policy. --- Welfare state. --- Well-being.
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This book analyses theoretically and empirically why some single mothers are less disadvantaged than others. It argues that single parenthood is associated with different risks, depending on the stage in the life course at which it is experienced and on the institutional protection provided at the respective stage of the life course. The content Living conditions of single parents.- Definitions.- Macrostructural conditions.- Timing of single parenthood and family policy.- Single parenthood and social integration.- Discussion The target groups Family sociologists, social policy scholars The author Dr. Hannah Zagel is Head of the research group “Varieties of Reproduction Regimes” at the WZB Berlin Social Science zagel. This book is a translation of an original German edition. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation.
Developmental psychology --- Sociology of the family. Sociology of sexuality --- Sociology --- Social policy --- Social security law --- sociologie --- welvaartsstaat --- gezinssociologie --- gezin --- welzijnsbeleid --- sociaal beleid --- Equality.
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This book argues that the welfare state system should be adopted globally, not only for the purpose of achieving equality and justice within nations, but also for security between states. Using Finland, Sweden and Canada as case studies, it theorises that the welfare state system and the common security system, which are mutually reinforcing peace structures, should be utilised worldwide as the best method of attaining peace and prosperity. It demonstrates the feasibility of the welfare state in the past, whilst also showing how these historical experiences can be translated into socio-political action to address contemporary global challenges. Operating in the fields of political theory, international relations, and social philosophy, it will appeal to scholars and students of public policy, the welfare state, and sociology, as well as state policymakers. B. Vivekanandan is former Professor and Chairman of the Centre for American and West European Studies at the School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, India. He has been Visiting Professor at Carleton University and the University of Helsinki, and a Visiting Fellow at the University of Konstanz, Germany.
Economic policy and planning (general) --- Criminology. Victimology --- Law --- Social security law --- veiligheid (mensen) --- welvaartsstaat --- Political planning. --- Welfare state. --- Security, International. --- Public Policy. --- Welfare. --- International Security Studies.
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In het 17de-eeuwse pomphuis werden hardnekkige werkweigeraars opgesloten die alleen door hard labeur - pompen - letterlijk het hoofd boven water konden houden. In onze actieve welvaartsstaat worden laaggeschoolde werklozen dwingend aangemaand hun "basic skills" bij te schaven met het oog op hun plaats op de arbeidsmarkt. Zoniet dreigen er sancties.Ook voor wie werk heeft, is er de permanente onzekerheid. Een job voor het leven behoort tot het verleden. In de globaliserende economie wordt levenslang leren een instrument van flexibiliteit en inzetbaarheid - employability. Voor de begeleidende instanties, van volwasseneneducatie over welzijnswerk tot vakbonden, groeit de druk om dit sterk fluctuerende arbeidsleger gewillig in permanente mobilisatie te houden.Moet er niet meer gewerkt worden aan de weerbaarheid van laaggeschoolden? Is de levenslange veroordeling tot leren een teken van vooruitgang? Is om het even welke arbeid een remedie tegen uitsluiting? En moet niet veeleer de uitsluiting dan wel de uitgeslotene geviseerd worden? Een nieuwe invulling van het nobele begrip levenslang leren is nodig om te vermijden dat de (basis)educatie het pomphuis van de 21ste eeuw wordt. Zelfontplooiing staat daarbij centraal.
Adult education. --- Education and state. --- Basiseducatie. --- Lerarenopleiding --- Pedagogiek en onderwijskunde --- Volwassenenvorming. --- Welvaartsstaat. --- Algemeen. --- Didactische theorieën. --- Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- loonarbeid --- Sociology of culture --- arbeidsethiek --- flexibiliteit --- basiseducatie --- Sociology of education --- actieve welvaartsstaat --- levenslang leren --- anno 2000-2099 --- Welvaartsstaat --- Basiseducatie --- Volwassenenvorming --- Permanente educatie --- Volwasseneneducatie --- Beroepsopleidingen --- Adult education --- Education and state --- 316.323.65 --- 331.5 <493> --- 331.55 <493> --- 331.58 <493> --- Volwasseneneducatie (levenslang leren, permanente educatie, tweedekansonderwijs) --- maatschappijkritiek --- onderwijssociologie --- volwassenenvorming --- welvaartsstaat --- 493.2 --- #PBIB:2003.3 --- 330.580 --- 470 --- BE / Belgium - België - Belgique --- 450 Werkgelegenheid en arbeid --- 651 Maatschappij. Algemeen --- 711 Basiseducatie --- #A0006A --- 375 --- 304 --- 339 --- basiseducatie, alfabetiseringswerk, analfabetisme, vormingsinitiatieven --- Gecontroleerde economie. Geleide economie. Welvaarststaat. Algemeenheden --- Openbaar onderwijs: algemeenheden --- Education --- Education policy --- Educational policy --- State and education --- Social policy --- Endowment of research --- Adults, Education of --- Education of adults --- Continuing education --- Open learning --- Government policy --- Levenslang leren --- Beroepsopleiding --- werklozen --- educatie
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This book examines the connections between poverty and innovation in Africa. Through case studies and theorizations from a distinctly African perspective, it stands in contrast to current theoretical works in the field, which remain very much rooted in Western-orientated thinking. The book investigates the application of methodologies which explain numerous African contexts in connection with issues of poverty and inequality. It reflects on comparative practices and praxes on the African continent, including commonplace traditions and practices in alleviating poverty, taken against a background of the failure of current prescriptions for poverty alleviation, such as the Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs) and the Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers (PRSP). There is a dire need for new practical perspectives which move Africa forward using its indigenous knowledge. Owing to a general lack of recorded African theories and methodologies on poverty, inequality and innovation, this book represents a pioneering corpus of African knowledge addressing poverty and inequality through local innovations. Adopting a transdisciplinary approach, it is relevant to students and scholars in development studies and economics, African studies, social studies, political history and political economy, climate studies, anthropology and geography.
International relations. Foreign policy --- Microeconomics --- Economic order --- Economic policy and planning (general) --- Economic conditions. Economic development --- Development aid. Development cooperation --- Social security law --- Afrikaans --- ontwikkelingsbeleid --- economie --- welvaartsstaat --- politiek --- ontwikkelingssamenwerking --- economische ontwikkelingen --- ontwikkelingspolitiek --- North Africa --- Africa --- Ethnoscience. --- Poverty. --- Poverty
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Het boek bevat de getuigenissen van Emma Cabré, Pieter van Volxem en Nancy Maes, Johan Verminnen, Reinilde Bergmans, Rudy Biasin, Dirk Tieleman, Anne-Marie Appeltans en Luc Dujardin over hoe ze tussen de mazen van het socialezekerheidsnet vallen. Minister van Sociale Zaken en Pensioenen Frank Vandenbroucke geeft er commentaar bij. Deze verhalen zijn het vertrekpunt voor het verrassende antwoord van Frank Vandenbroucke, minister van Sociale Zaken en Pensioenen. Dagelijks krijgt hij signalen uit een samenleving die steeds ingewikkelder wordt. Arbeids- en relatievormen veranderen, nieuwe ziekten duiken op en behandelingen worden beter maar duurder. Werk aan de winkel dus. Mensen zoals u en ik : gezonde en zieke mensen, gezinshoofden en alleenstaanden, druk bezette vrouwen en mannen die met pensioen moeten gaan. Negen kleine Belgen doen een snijdende aanklacht. Ze vallen tussen de mazen van het sociale zekerheidsnet en leggen ongenadig de tekortkomingen van het systeem bloot.
Public welfare --- Social security --- gerontagogie --- pensioenen --- welzijnswerk --- Social security law --- sociale zekerheid --- Belgium --- 316.323.65 <493> --- armoede --- belgie --- levensstandaard --- securite sociale --- welvaart en welzijn --- C3 --- getuigenis --- ziekten --- 369 --- België --- Sociale zekerheid --- Ziekteverzekering --- gezondheidszorg --- kunst --- politiek --- sociale politiek --- sociale problemen --- 396.8 --- Academic collection --- #gsdbS --- 36 (493) --- 132 Sociale zekerheid --- #A0206A --- 36 (493) Maatschappelijk werk--België --- Maatschappelijk werk--België --- 316.323.65 <493> Verzorgingsstaat. Welvaartsstaat--België --- Verzorgingsstaat. Welvaartsstaat--België --- Benevolent institutions --- Poor relief --- Public assistance --- Public charities --- Public relief --- Public welfare reform --- Relief (Aid) --- Social welfare --- Welfare (Public assistance) --- Welfare reform --- Human services --- Social service --- pauvrete --- belgique --- niveau de vie --- prosperite et bien etre --- Kunst en cultuur --- 362.1 --- 7 --- 32 --- 304 --- Government policy --- Social conditions. --- Welvaartsstaat --- Beleidsvoorstellen --- Provincie West-Vlaanderen --- Beleidsvoorstel --- 320 --- sociale vraagstukken --- questions sociales
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