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C DNA --- DNA [Complementair ] --- DNA [Complementary ] --- DNA [Complémentaire ] --- Gene expression. --- Dna formation --- Genetic information --- Translation, genetic
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Eukaryotic DNA Replication: A Practical Approach is a comprehensive practical manual, with each of its eleven chapters describing an aspect of the methods currently used to investigate DNA replication in eukaryotes. The sequence of the chapters corresponds roughly to the order of events during DNA replication. The first chapters are concerned with initiation, looking at methods to characterize origins of replication and the proteins that interact with them. There then follow chapters describing protocols for the study of the elongation phase and the synthesis of the telomeres. The final chapters provide a more general overview of the study of DNA replication - including its investigation in model systems such as yeast, xenopus and viruses, and looks into methods used to study DNA:protein interactions that could be applied to the study of replication proteins. This exciting new volume provides over 120 tried and tested protocols for the analysis of eukaryotic DNA replication and will be of major interest to a wide variety of molecular and cell biologists, biochemists and medical researchers.
DNA replication. --- Chromosomal DNA replication --- DNA --- Replication of DNA --- Replication --- Synthesis
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Cell Survival --- Radiation Tolerance --- DNA Damage --- DNA, Neoplasm --- DNA Repair --- radiation effects --- physiology --- radiation effects
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DNA Viruses: A Practical Approach groups together the major experimental methods currently employed to study DNA viruses, from the fundamentals of virus culture to novel techniques such as surface plasmon resonance spectrometry and realtime PCR analysis of drug resistance mutations in clinical isolates. Chapter 1 provides an overview of the extraction, purification and characterizations of virus DNA, but also covers the fundamentals of DNA virus culture. Chapters 2 and 3 describe approaches to the molecular investigation and mutagenesis of DNA virus genomes. Chapter 4 considers DNA virus replication and then chapters 5 & 6 describe methods to study transcription control. Chapters 7 to 9 consider aspects of the pathogenesis of DNA virus infections. The final chapter describes the current technology being applied to the development of DNA virus vectors for gene delivery. This volume will therefore be of interest to all those working on DNA viruses whether in academia, industry or clinical research.
DNA viruses. --- Deoxyribonucleic acid viruses --- Viruses, DNA --- Viruses --- General virology --- PCR (polymerase chain reaction) --- mutageniteit --- virologie --- DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) --- moleculaire biologie --- spectrometrie --- Dna virus infections --- Dna viruses --- Dna viruses, isolation & purification. --- Virology. --- Isolation & purification. --- Physiology.
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Picea abies --- Picea abies --- DNA. --- Mitochondria --- plasmids
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DNA ADDUCTS --- FISHES --- PHOSPHORUS ISOTOPES --- ISOTOPE LABELING
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Daphnia magna --- Sea pollution --- toxicity --- Stress --- DNA. --- DNA --- Energy metabolism --- population dynamics
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genes --- DNA. --- DNA --- population genetics --- Bacteria --- cloning --- genetic maps --- genetic transformation --- genetic code --- Genetique mendelienne
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The study of the intraspecific genetic diversity in the Lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus) and the phylogenetic relationships between this species and 21 other species of the genus was carried out with five complementary molecular techniques. In P. lunatus, using RAPD and RFLP of chloroplast DNA markers, two main genetic groups correlated with geographic distribution as well in the wild forms as in the cultivated forms were evidenced : the Andean and the Meso-American groups. In the transition zone between these two main groups, a wild and cultivated genetic pool of diversity was identified. The occurrence of three primary centres of genetic diversity, a secondary diversification spot and two main domestication centers is proposed. Phylogenetic analysis based on chloroplast DNA polymorphism showed that P. lunatus and three wild species of Andean distribution (Phaseolus pachyrrhizoides, Phaseolus augusti, et Phaseolus bolivianus) form a monophyletic group. The Andean forms of P. lunatus were shown to be more closely related to the Andean species than were the Meso-American forms of the same species. Comparative study based on flower's morphology and phenology, as well as interspecific hybridization tests allowed us to consider the Andean wild species as members of the secondary gene pool of the Lima bean and to propose an evolutionary scheme for this species. Furthermore, a molecular evaluation performed on the three Andean species revealed the presence of resistance genes analogues. Importance of morphophysiological evaluation of the Andean species and the need of their integration in the selection scheme for the genetic improvement of P. lunatus are discussed.
Phaseolus lunatus --- population genetics --- DNA. --- DNA --- genetic markers --- plant population --- population structure
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Aging --- Mitochondrial pathology. --- Mitochondrial DNA --- Free radicals (Chemistry) --- DNA, Mitochondrial --- Aging. --- Free Radicals --- Lipids
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