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Dieses Handbuch ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Darstellung der Struktur und Eigenschaften der Metalle. Die Autoren beschreiben im ersten Teil den atomaren und mikroskopischen Aufbau, die thermodynamischen und die grundlegenden physikalischen und mechanischen Eigenschaften sowie die Grundlagen der thermisch aktivierten Reaktionen und der Phasenumwandlungen. Einen Schwerpunkt der experimentellen Untersuchungsmethoden bilden die mikroskopischen und Beugungsverfahren. Im zweiten Teil werden die Werkstoffgruppen und ihre Eigenschaften behandelt, die nach den zugrundeliegenden Legierungen, den Herstellungsmethoden und den Verfahren zur gezielten Einstellung ihrer Eigenschaften unterschieden werden. Schwerpunkte sind die Stähle, die teilchengehärteten Legierungen, die Magnetwerkstoffe und die pulvermetallurgisch hergestellten Werkstoffe sowie die technisch bedeutsamen Oberflächeneigenschaften . Dieses Standardwerk ist ein Lehrbuch für Studierende der Natur- und Ingenieurwissenschaften, insbesondere der Werkstoffwissenschaften, und ein nützliches Nachschlagewerk zum Verständnis und Auffrischen der Grundlagen für die berufliche Praxis. Die 5. Auflage wurde gründlich bearbeitet und aktualisiert.

Materials science. --- Manufactures. --- Solid state physics. --- Spectroscopy. --- Microscopy. --- Characterization and Evaluation of Materials. --- Manufacturing, Machines, Tools, Processes. --- Solid State Physics. --- Spectroscopy and Microscopy.

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Dieses Buch beschreitet einen neuartigen Weg von der Klassischen zur Quantenphysik. Nach der Beschreibung der Eulerschen und Helmholtzschen Darstellungen der Klassischen Mechanik wird die Schrödinger-Gleichung abgeleitet, ohne irgendwelche Zusatzannahmen über die Natur quantenmechanischer Systeme zu machen. Dabei werden nicht die Unterschiede, sondern die Gemeinsamkeiten von Klassischer und Quantenmechanik betont und vier von Schrödinger benannte Grundprobleme der Quantisierung gelöst. Ausführlich wird auf die historische Literatur Bezug genommen. Dieses Buch wendet sich nicht nur an Studenten und Wissenschaftler, sondern auch an Lehrer und Historiker der Naturwissenschaften: Es enthält viele Einzelheiten, die in moderne Darstellungen der Klassischen Mechanik nicht mehr eingehen, aber wichtig für das Verständnis der Quantenphysik sind.

Elementary particles (Physics). --- Quantum field theory. --- Mechanics. --- Condensed matter. --- Solid state physics. --- Spectroscopy. --- Microscopy. --- Quantum physics. --- Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory. --- Classical Mechanics. --- Condensed Matter Physics. --- Solid State Physics. --- Spectroscopy and Microscopy. --- Quantum Physics.

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Atomic Spectroscopy provides a comprehensive discussion on the general approach to the theory of atomic spectra, based on the use of the Lagrangian canonical formalism. This approach is developed and applied to explain the hydrogenic hyperfine structure associated with the nucleus motion, its finite mass, and spin. The non-relativistic or relativistic, spin or spin-free particle approximations can be used as a starting point of general approach. The special attention is paid to the theory of Lamb shift formation. The formulae for hydrogenic spectrum including the account of Lamb shift are written in simple analytical form. The book is of interest to specialists, graduate and postgraduate students, who are involved into the experimental and theoretical research in the field of modern atomic spectroscopy.

Atomic spectroscopy. --- Hyperfine structure. --- Structure, Hyperfine --- Atomic spectra --- Hyperfine interactions --- Spectroscopy, Atomic --- Spectrum analysis --- Engineering. --- Solid State Physics. --- Spectroscopy and Microscopy. --- Engineering, general. --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Solid state physics. --- Spectroscopy. --- Microscopy. --- Analysis, Microscopic --- Light microscopy --- Micrographic analysis --- Microscope and microscopy --- Microscopic analysis --- Optical microscopy --- Optics --- Analysis, Spectrum --- Spectra --- Spectrochemical analysis --- Spectrochemistry --- Spectrometry --- Spectroscopy --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Interferometry --- Radiation --- Wave-motion, Theory of --- Absorption spectra --- Light --- Spectroscope --- Physics --- Solids --- Qualitative --- Analytical chemistry

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Solid-State spectroscopy is a burgeoning field with applications in many branches of science, including physics, chemistry, biosciences, surface science, and materials science. Handbook of Applied Solid-State Spectroscopy brings together in one volume information about various spectroscopic techniques that is currently scattered in the literature of these disciplines. This concise yet comprehensive volume covers theory and applications of a broad range of spectroscopies, including NMR, NQR, EPR/ESR, ENDOR, scanning tunneling, acoustic resonance, FTIR, auger electron emission, x-ray photoelectron emission, luminescence, and optical polarization, and more. Emphasis is placed on fundamentals and current methods and procedures, together with the latest applications and developments in the field.

Spectrum analysis --- Solids --- Materials --- Spectra --- Solid state physics --- Transparent solids --- Analysis, Spectrum --- Spectrochemical analysis --- Spectrochemistry --- Spectroscopy --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Interferometry --- Optics --- Radiation --- Wave-motion, Theory of --- Absorption spectra --- Light --- Spectroscope --- Engineering --- Engineering materials --- Industrial materials --- Engineering design --- Manufacturing processes --- Qualitative --- Spectroscopy. --- Surfaces (Physics). --- Spectroscopy and Microscopy. --- Solid State Physics. --- Spectroscopy/Spectrometry. --- Characterization and Evaluation of Materials. --- Physics --- Surface chemistry --- Surfaces (Technology) --- Spectrometry --- Microscopy. --- Solid state physics. --- Materials science. --- Material science --- Physical sciences --- Analysis, Microscopic --- Light microscopy --- Micrographic analysis --- Microscope and microscopy --- Microscopic analysis --- Optical microscopy --- Analytical chemistry

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NANOSCALE TRANSISTORS: Device Physics, Modeling and Simulation describes the recent development of theory, modeling, and simulation of nanotransistors for electrical engineers, physicists, and chemists working with nanoscale devices. Simple physical pictures and semi-analytical models, which were validated by detailed numerical simulations, are provided for both evolutionary and revolutionary nanotransistors. Chapter 1 reviews some basic concepts, and Chapter 2 summarizes the essentials of traditional semiconductor devices, digital circuits, and systems. This material provides a baseline against which new devices can be assessed. Chapters 3 and 4 present a non-traditional view of the MOSFET using concepts that are valid at nanoscale. Chapter 5 applies the same concepts to nanotube FET as an example of how to extend the concepts to revolutionary nanotransistors. Chapter 6 explores the limits of devices by discussing conduction in single molecules. The book is a useful reference for senior-level or graduate-level courses on nanoelectronics, modeling and simulation. It is also valuable to scientists and engineers who are pushing MOSFETs to their limits and developing revolutionary nanoscale devices.

Transistors. --- Nanotechnology. --- Nanostructured materials. --- Molecular technology --- Nanoscale technology --- High technology --- Nanomaterials --- Nanometer materials --- Nanophase materials --- Nanostructure controlled materials --- Nanostructure materials --- Ultra-fine microstructure materials --- Microstructure --- Nanotechnology --- Electronics --- Semiconductors --- Electronics. --- Optical materials. --- Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation. --- Solid State Physics. --- Spectroscopy and Microscopy. --- Optical and Electronic Materials. --- Condensed Matter Physics. --- Optics --- Materials --- Electrical engineering --- Physical sciences --- Microelectronics. --- Solid state physics. --- Spectroscopy. --- Microscopy. --- Electronic materials. --- Condensed matter. --- Condensed materials --- Condensed media --- Condensed phase --- Materials, Condensed --- Media, Condensed --- Phase, Condensed --- Liquids --- Matter --- Solids --- Electronic materials --- Analysis, Spectrum --- Spectra --- Spectrochemical analysis --- Spectrochemistry --- Spectrometry --- Spectroscopy --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Interferometry --- Radiation --- Wave-motion, Theory of --- Absorption spectra --- Light --- Spectroscope --- Analysis, Microscopic --- Light microscopy --- Micrographic analysis --- Microscope and microscopy --- Microscopic analysis --- Optical microscopy --- Physics --- Microminiature electronic equipment --- Microminiaturization (Electronics) --- Microtechnology --- Miniature electronic equipment --- Qualitative --- Analytical chemistry