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"The book will make a timely and essential contribution". - Ron Eyerman, Yale University, USA "In this book Cassegård and Thörn announce the moment of a new form of environmentalism that confronts systems of denial and responds to inescapable ecological destruction. With sociological sophistication and critical insight, the authors break new ground and open up an important research agenda for scholars of environmental activism". - Eva Lövbrand, Linköping University, Sweden "The book makes an original contribution. There have been books on the history of environmentalism, but none that focuses on the post-apocalyptic elements of it. It will also contribute with conceptual clarification on these narratives within green political theory". - Frida Buhre, Linköping University, Sweden This book analyses how the environmental movement has developed three overarching narratives that co-exist and compete within it. The first is the narrative of green progress, which has been prominent from the start in environmentalist thought and which is today expressed in the idea of sustainable development and in eco-modernism. The second is the apocalyptic narrative, which urges us to act in order to avert a future catastrophe and which rose to prominence with Rachel Carson and other classics of post-war environmentalism and experienced a renaissance with the climate activism of the 2000s. The third is the postapocalyptic narrative according to which catastrophe is already an unavoidable fact. The centrepiece of the book is its discussion of the postapocalyptic narrative, which has become influential in the recent decade, especially in the wake of the disillusionment following the failed climate summit in Copenhagen 2009. Climate change, resource exhaustion, pollution and species extinction signal that catastrophes have already become realities here and now for an enormous number of people and other lifeforms. The book probes the possibilities and limitations of the environmental movement in grappling with these issues and turning them into relevant action. Carl Cassegård is Professor of Sociology at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden. Håkan Thörn is Professor of Sociology at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
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Toekomstige economisten, marketeers, accountants, HR-managers, public managers en beleidsvoerders moeten inspelen op de noden en verwachtingen van de mensen met wie en voor wie ze werken. Voor een goede analyse en besluitvorming zijn basisinzichten rond de mens, zijn gedrag en zijn plaats in de samenleving noodzakelijk. In Mens en samenleving onderzoekt Adelien Decramer de wetenschappelijke denkkaders en stromingen in de gedragswetenschappen. In negen hoofdstukken bespreekt ze de volgende thema’s: motivatie, emotie, perceptie en rationeel denken, persoonlijkheid, welzijn, cultuur, leren en werk, ongelijkheid en verandering. Dit handboek combineert met andere woorden inzichten uit twee vakgebieden: enerzijds de psychologie, die zich toelegt op de mens zelf, en anderzijds de sociologie, die de maatschappij bestudeert. Op deze manier legt de auteur het snijvak en het spanningsveld tussen individuen, groepen en maatschappij bloot.
Gedrag --- Managers --- Wetenschappen --- organisatie --- 005.32
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Social stress has emerged as a research front in the neurosciences, and this volume highlights recent insights in brain mechanisms and methodological advances. The topics range from the evolutionary origins of coping with social challenges to neural mechanism-driven focus on novel treatment targets. The parallel presentation of work with animal models and human subjects is bound to be useful to a broad research community.
Science --- Psychology --- Social sciences (general) --- medische psychologie --- gedrag (mensen) --- cognitieve wetenschappen --- hersenen --- wetenschappen
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Social sciences (general) --- Sociology --- Computer. Automation --- sociologie --- informatica --- sociale wetenschappen
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Didactics of sciences --- toegepaste wetenschappen --- microbiologie --- microben --- bacteriën
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"This book brings together a set of very important chapters on STEM education in Japan, written by people with first-hand experience of working in the area. Topics range from Japanese STEM workplaces through to university education. Other areas of focus include innovations in Japanese STEM education, student motivation and engagement. An outstanding volume!" -Brian Paltridge, Professor of TESOL, University of Sydney, Australia "As an engineer-turned language teacher and translator, I'm privileged to recommend this book not only as a laborious compilation of recent research on STEM English in Japan but also, more importantly, as an eye-opening, thought-provoking book full of insights into what is going on in the Japanese ESP educational community amid the increasing pressure for globalization and how language teachers and administrators can work together to help STEM students grow into internationally competent professionals." -Michihiro Hirai, President, Hirai Language Services Inc., Japan This book focuses on Japanese science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) students and their experiences of learning English. Students majoring in STEM face unique circumstances regarding their English language education. Despite the global use of English in these fields, the authors argue that Japanese STEM students fail to take advantage of coursework, extracurricular materials, teachers, peers, and other resources to raise their communicative abilities to a sufficient level for the workplace. This book offers insights into how STEM students can learn English more effectively and purposefully. The chapters provide firsthand perspectives into the psychologies, educational programs, and future workplace situations of Japanese STEM students, who are the innovators, inventors, and researchers of the future. This book will appeal to applied linguists and language teachers wherever STEM English is taught. Glen Hill is a recently retired Associate Professor from Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Japan. He has been teaching in Japan since 1998. For 11 years he has been Chief Editor of the OnCUE Journal, published by the Japan Association for Language Teaching. Joseph Falout is an Associate Professor at College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Japan. Awarded five times by Japan Association for Language Teaching for publications and presentations, he authored or co-authored 60-plus works on psychology in language learning and teaching. Matthew Apple is a Professor in the College of Letters, Ritsumeikan University, Kyoto, Japan. He has taught at various levels of education in Japan since 1999, including junior and senior high school, technical college, undergraduate university, and graduate school.
Didactics of sciences --- Linguistics --- HO (hoger onderwijs) --- taalverwerving --- linguïstiek --- wetenschappen
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This book introduces the novel artificial intelligence technique of polymodels and applies it to the prediction of stock returns. The idea of polymodels is to describe a system by its sensitivities to an environment, and to monitor it, imitating what a natural brain does spontaneously. In practice this involves running a collection of non-linear univariate models. This very powerful standalone technique has several advantages over traditional multivariate regressions. With its easy to interpret results, this method provides an ideal preliminary step towards the traditional neural network approach. The first two chapters compare the technique with other regression alternatives and introduces an estimation method which regularizes a polynomial regression using cross-validation. The rest of the book applies these ideas to financial markets. Certain equity return components are predicted using polymodels in very different ways, and a genetic algorithm is described which combines these different predictions into a single portfolio, aiming to optimize the portfolio returns net of transaction costs. Addressed to investors at all levels of experience this book will also be of interest to both seasoned and non-seasoned statisticians.
Social sciences (general) --- Planning (firm) --- mathematische modellen --- sociale wetenschappen
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This book is devoted to the technology and methodology of individual travel behavior analysis and refined travel information extraction. Traditional resident trip surveys are characterized by many shortcomings, such as subjective memory errors, difficulty in organization and high cost. Therefore, in this book, a set of refined extraction and analysis techniques for individual travel activities is proposed. It provides a solid foundation for the optimization and reconstruction of traffic theoretical models, urban traffic planning, management and decision-making. This book helps traffic engineering researchers, traffic engineering technicians and traffic industry managers understand the difficulties and challenges faced by transportation big data. Additionally, it helps them adapt to changes in traffic demand and the technological environment to achieve theoretical innovation and technological reform.
Social sciences (general) --- Sociology --- Computer. Automation --- sociologie --- informatica --- sociale wetenschappen
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This book analyzes changes to campaigning and voting in the United States in 2020. The global pandemic caused by COVID-19 upended traditional campaign strategies, posed unprecedented challenges to candidates, and possessed the potential to fundamentally alter how campaigns think about running for office. At the same time, the Trump administration's divisive handling of twin crises stemming from the pandemic and rising racial tensions loomed over congressional races as the most disruptive election cycle in living memory. The ramifications of the 2020 congressional elections for the direction of public policy in America-and perhaps for American democracy itself-cannot be overstated. The Roads to Congress 2020 examines key House and Senate campaigns, candidates, and controversies in the 2020 election to reveal what accounts for the outcomes and point the way to America's political future. Sean D. Foreman is Professor of Political Science at Barry University, USA. Marcia L. Godwin is Professor of Public Administration at the University of La Verne, USA. Walter Clark Wilson is Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Texas at San Antonio, USA.
Politics --- Public administration --- politieke wetenschappen --- overheid --- politiek --- verkiezingen
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