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Affaire de Newburgh : aux origines du nouveau conservatisme américain.
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ISBN: 2724641388 Year: 2023 Publisher: Paris : Presses de Sciences Po,

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"Durant l'été 1961, Newburgh, petite ville de l'État de New York, décide de restreindre drastiquement les aides versées aux pauvres. Dans le collimateur de ses élus, les Africains-Américains, accusés d'être des "tricheurs" et des "paresseux" venus depuis le sud du pays dans le seul but de toucher les prestations sociales. La décision fait scandale dans l'Amérique prospère et libérale des années Kennedy. Elle devient vite une affaire nationale dont s'emparent la presse, les élus locaux et fédéraux, les tenants d'un conservatisme en pleine construction, les associations pour les droits civiques. D'une plume alerte, Tamara Boussac fait revivre cet épisode méconnu de l'histoire récente des États-Unis. L'affaire de Newburgh n'annonce pas seulement le démantèlement progressif de l'État providence hérité du New Deal, elle sert aussi de rampe de lancement à un nouveau conservatisme, qui s'incarnera dans le reaganisme et fera florès jusqu'en Europe."--Page 4 of cover.

Keywords

Welfare state.


Book
Soziales Klima : Der Konflikt um die Nachhaltigkeit des Sozialen
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ISBN: 3779975068 Year: 2023 Publisher: Weinheim : Beltz Juventa,

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Der Sozialstaat hat in den Jahrzehnten der Ökologie die Ökologie erfolgreich vermieden. Die Grenzen des Wachstums waren für die Verteidiger des Sozialen sozial uninteressant, Arbeitsplätze waren wichtiger als Nistplätze. Die Klimakrise hat dieses Desinteresse unterminiert. Zunehmend tauchen die Sozialwissenschaften im Feld der Nachhaltigkeitsforschung auf und Sozialpolitikerinnen wollen das Klima schützen. Der Essay »Soziales Klima« durchmisst das Feld der Sozialen Nachhaltigkeit mit den Mitteln einer ganzheitlichen, an Hegel und Parsons informierten Soziologie. Der Vorschlag ist der menschenrechtsbasierte Garantismus, eine vierte Formation neben Liberalismus, Sozialismus und Konservatismus.

Keywords

Welfare state.


Book
A research agenda for public attitudes to welfare
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1800887418 9781800887411 9781800887404 Year: 2023 Publisher: Cheltenham Edward Elgar

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Elgar Research Agendas outline the future of research in a given area. Leading scholars are given the space to explore their subject in provocative ways, and map out the potential directions of travel. They are relevant but also visionary. Bringing together contributions from a diverse range of international scholars, A Research Agenda for Public Attitudes to Welfaredraws upon past and contemporary research methods used to study citizens' attitudes to welfare. It highlights the rapidly growing research potential within the field, examining both new and understudied social policies to map out a comprehensive agenda for future research. This essential Research Agenda offers crucial suggestions to broaden the scope of research in the field and expand our knowledge of public attitudes to welfare. Chapters examine support for new social welfare policies such as active labour market policies, Universal Basic Income, and Social Europe, as well as investigating support among understudied subgroups in the population and over the life course. It ultimately emphasizes the importance of applying different analytical and methodological perspectives in order to understand public attitudes to welfare more thoroughly. Employing a diverse range of data and methods, this informative Research Agenda will benefit scholars of sociology, social policy, political science, and economics seeking to gain insight on public attitudes to welfare and welfare states. It will also be useful to social policy professionals and officials endeavouring to reflect on the progress of research within the field.


Book
L'affaire de Newburgh : aux origines du nouveau conservatisme américain
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ISBN: 9782724641356 2724641353 Year: 2023 Publisher: Paris: Presses de Sciences Po,

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Durant l'été 1961, Newburgh, petite ville de l'État de New York, décide de restreindre drastiquement les aides versées aux pauvres. Dans le collimateur de ses élus, les Africains-Américains, accusés d'être des « tricheurs » et des « paresseux » venus depuis le sud du pays dans le seul but de toucher les prestations sociales. La décision fait scandale dans l'Amérique prospère et libérale des années Kennedy. Elle devient vite une affaire nationale dont s'emparent la presse, les élus locaux et fédéraux, les tenants d'un conservatisme en pleine construction, les associations pour les droits civiques. D'une plume alerte, Tamara Boussac fait revivre cet épisode méconnu de l'histoire récente des États-Unis. L'affaire de Newburgh n'annonce pas seulement le démantèlement progressif de l'État providence hérité du New Deal, elle sert aussi de rampe de lancement à un nouveau conservatisme, qui s'incarnera dans le reaganisme et fera florès jusqu'en Europe.


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How nations grow rich : the case for free trade
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ISBN: 1280529377 0195354648 1429415746 0197710247 Year: 2023 Publisher: Oxford : Oxford University Press,

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An argument that protectionism is a threat to economic prosperity. The case for free trade is presented along with the errors of protectionist thinkers. Immigration policy, foreign aid, regionalism, development policy and issues of national competitiveness as they relate to open markets between countries are also discussed.


Book
Bedingungsloses Grundeinkommen – Utopie, Ideologie, ethisch begründbares Ziel? : XXIX. Werner-Reihlen-Vorlesungen
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 3110987937 Year: 2023 Publisher: Berlin ; Boston : De Gruyter,

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Nicht erst im Zuge der CoVid19-Pandemie und ihrer Auswirkungen auf die Lebens- und Arbeitswirklichkeit vieler Menschen wird in der Öffentlichkeit die Idee eines bedingungslosen Grundeinkommens diskutiert. Begründungen sind vielfältig und reichen von Ideen zur Armutsprävention über Entwürfe eines guten Lebens und feministische Gesellschaftskritiken bis zu wirtschaftsliberalen Verweisen auf die zunehmende Digitalisierung der Arbeitswelt. Ebenso pointiert ist die Kritik, die vor der Unmöglichkeit der Finanzierbarkeit oder – gerade auch aus Sicht theologischer Sozialethik – vor dem Ende des Wohlfahrtsstaats warnt. Ist das bedingungslose Grundeinkommen also problematische Utopie, sozialpolitisch begründbares Instrument oder sogar moralisch begrüßenswerte Forderung? Interdisziplinäre Beiträge diskutieren im Gespräch mit der theologischen Sozialethik Konzepte, Chancen und Grenzen der Idee eines Bedingungslosen Grundeinkommens. Reasons for an universal basic income are manifold – and just as pointed are the criticisms that warn of the impossibility of financing such a thing or of the end of the welfare state. So is the universal basic income a problematic utopia, a socio-politically justifiable instrument or even a morally welcome demand?


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The intimate state : how emotional life became political in welfare-state Britain
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ISBN: 9780190931209 Year: 2023 Publisher: New York, NY Oxford University Press

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"The Intimate State tells the story of how intimate relationships acquired unprecedented political and cultural resonance in Britain during the heady and transformative decades following WWII. Long before late-1960s feminists famously proclaimed "the personal is political," private family life was given profound political importance in a range of quarters, by many of Britain's most prominent psychiatrists, psychologists, social scientists, politicians, and social reformers. During the early decades of the Cold War, a new generation of self-styled relationship experts made the compelling case that emotional "health" was forged within the intimate space of the loving, nuclear family and was the bedrock for responsible democratic citizenship. This new priority given to emotional relationships transformed the scope of politics in Britain as the emerging welfare state assumed responsibility for protecting citizens' emotional wellbeing. An unintended consequence of this new, intimately emotional vision of modern political order was the mobilization of many groups either oppressed by or excluded from the heteronormative family-centered post-WWII intimacy ideal. Movements advocating the rights of women, queer people, and adolescents seeking a greater range of political rights focused on the serious emotional harms caused by being either excessively trapped within or excluded from the idealized nuclear family. By the 1970s, activists' efforts to claim a more inclusive model of intimacy, which provided space for transformed gender roles, non-monogamous romance, non-traditional families, and friendship-based political activism, became the basis for both socio-political reform and new models of healthy emotional life. This book traces, on the one hand, the emergence of a new vision of emotion-centered-social modernity in Britain after 1945, and on the other, the exclusions and resistance that repeatedly threatened to upend it"--


Book
Social movements in 1980s Sweden : contention in the welfare state
Authors: ---
ISBN: 3031273702 3031273699 Year: 2023 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,

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This open access book discusses the emergence and development, and in some cases also the disappearance, of social movements and activism in Sweden during the 1980s. Its aim is to nuance and problematize the image of the 1980s as unilaterally dominated by right-wing politics and neoliberalism, as well as the idea of a conflict-free Scandinavian model. The 1980s have often been described as a period when the influence of radical-left movements during the 1970s diminished. Instead, this book argues that the 1980s was a decade in which new radical social movements emerged in opposition to the prevalent political order, including the nuclear disarmament movement, the women's movement, anti-fascist movements, and the punk and environmental movements. The authors also demonstrate how issues such as squatting, nuclear resistance, rent strikes and the environment, included a variety of contentious collective action. Sweden, therefore, presents an interesting example of how resistance and conflict in a strong welfare state have been influenced by contentious social movements. Placing Sweden within the wider context of Scandinavia and Europe, this edited collection makes an important contribution to the history of social movements.


Book
The Beveridge report : blueprint for the welfare state
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ISBN: 1003167403 1003167403 1000781607 1000781631 0367765357 Year: 2023 Publisher: London ; New York, New York : Routledge,

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"This book provides the definitive account of the making of the 1942 Beveridge Report and its influence on wartime and post-war social policy. The Beveridge Report: Blueprint for the Welfare State aims to offer a definitive analysis of the famous document, so influential in the founding of the National Health Service and other bodies and which still resonates in current debates about "getting back to Beveridge" and a "Beveridge for the 21st Century". It is based on extensive research into the papers of the Beveridge Committee, official Government archives and the papers of contemporary politicians and groups. Published to coincide with the Report's 80th anniversary, the book is treated as a case study in policy formulation during the 1940s. Key features of the book include The first systematic review and assessment of the work of the Beveridge committee and the evidence submitted to it Detailed analysis of the enthusiastic reception of the Report and the government's lukewarm attitude A full survey of the detailed planning for welfare reform and Beveridge's role when excluded from it An assessment of the influence of Beveridge upon the creation of the Welfare State by Attlee's Labour Government This important text would be of interest to scholars of 20th-century Great Britain, social history, political history and contemporary politics and comparative health and education systems"--


Book
The Nordic education model in context : historical developments and current renegotiations
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ISBN: 1003218180 1000632431 1032110465 Year: 2023 Publisher: New York, New York : Routledge,

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"Tracing historical and cultural factors which gave rise to the Nordic Education Model, this volume explores why Northern European education policy has become an international benchmark for schooling. The text explains the historical connection between a Nordic ideal of democracy and schooling, and indicates how values of equality, welfare, justice, and individualism might be successfully integrated in national school systems and curricula around the world. The volume also highlights recent debates around the longevity of the Nordic model and explores the risks and challenges posed by international policy and assessment agendas. Exploring how Nordic education polices successfully merge social equity with academic excellence, the book combines cultural, historical, sociological and philosophical analysis with a deep exploration of curriculum and teaching. This book will be of great interest to researchers, scholars, and postgraduates working across the fields of curriculum, comparative education, cultural studies and history and philosophy of education and education policy"--

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