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Book
Sociophysics : A Physicist's Modeling of Psycho-political Phenomena
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ISSN: 18600832 ISBN: 1461420318 1461420326 9781461420316 Year: 2012 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer New York : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

Do humans behave much like atoms? Sociophysics, which uses tools and concepts from the physics of disordered matter to describe some aspects of social and political behavior, answers in the affirmative. But advocating the use of models from the physical sciences to understand human behavior could be perceived as tantamount to dismissing the existence of human free will and also enabling those seeking manipulative skills. This thought-provoking book argues it is just the contrary. Indeed, future developments and evaluation will either show sociophyics to be inadequate, thus supporting the hypothesis that people can primarily be considered to be free agents, or valid, thus opening the path to a radically different vision of society and personal responsibility. This book attempts to explain why and how humans behave much like atoms, at least in some aspects of their collective lives, and then proposes how this knowledge can serve as a unique key to a dramatic leap forwards in achieving more social freedom in the real world. At heart, sociophysics and this book are about better comprehending the richness and potential of our social interaction, and so distancing ourselves from inanimate atoms.

Keywords

Sociology & Social History --- Social Sciences --- Social Change --- Social Sciences - General --- Sociophysics. --- Science --- Social aspects. --- Science and society --- Sociology of science --- Social sciences. --- Operations research. --- Decision making. --- Behavioral sciences. --- Game theory. --- Statistical physics. --- Dynamical systems. --- Economic theory. --- Social Sciences. --- Methodology of the Social Sciences. --- Statistical Physics, Dynamical Systems and Complexity. --- Behavioral Sciences. --- Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behav. Sciences. --- Operation Research/Decision Theory. --- Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods. --- Mathematical sociology --- Statistical physics --- Social sciences --- Animal behavior. --- Mathematics. --- Complex Systems. --- Operations Research/Decision Theory. --- Methodology. --- Operational analysis --- Operational research --- Industrial engineering --- Management science --- Research --- System theory --- Economic theory --- Political economy --- Economic man --- Animals --- Animals, Habits and behavior of --- Behavior, Animal --- Ethology --- Animal psychology --- Zoology --- Ethologists --- Psychology, Comparative --- Math --- Behavior --- Deciding --- Decision (Psychology) --- Decision analysis --- Decision processes --- Making decisions --- Management --- Management decisions --- Choice (Psychology) --- Problem solving --- Games, Theory of --- Theory of games --- Mathematical models --- Mathematics --- Dynamical systems --- Kinetics --- Mechanics, Analytic --- Force and energy --- Mechanics --- Physics --- Statics --- Mathematical statistics --- Behavioral sciences --- Human sciences --- Sciences, Social --- Social science --- Social studies --- Civilization --- Decision making --- Statistical methods

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