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Marx and Singularity by Luca Basso attempts to understand the development of Marx’s thought, from the early writings to the Grundrisse , as a search for individual realisation. Drawing upon the concept of singularity in contemporary French theory, and problematising its relation to Marx’s vocabulary, this book challenges organicist interpretations of Marx’s early work. The productivity of the notion of singularity is argued to be based on the fact that it allows us to highlight the element of individual realisation, stressing at the same time its distance from the modern conception of individuality. The “correlate” of singularity is the reciprocity, moving and unstable, between the “individual” and the “collective”, which occurs in class struggles. Updated and revised edition of Socialità e isolamento: la singolarità in Marx published by Carocci in 2008.

Individualism. --- POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Ideologies / Communism & Socialism --- Economics --- Equality --- Political science --- Self-interest --- Sociology --- Libertarianism --- Personalism --- Persons --- Marx, Karl, --- Marx, Karl --- Makesi, --- Ma-kʻo-ssu, --- 马克思, --- 馬克思, --- Marukusu, --- マルクス, --- Marx, Heinrich Karl, --- Marks, Karl, --- Marx, Carlos, --- Marks, K. --- Marŭkʻŭsŭ, Kʻal, --- 마르크스, 칼, --- Marksŭ, --- 맑스, --- Marks, Karol, --- Mác, Các, --- Marx, Karel, --- Marksas, Karolis, --- Marx, Carlo, --- Mác, C., --- מארכס, --- מארכס, קארל, --- מארכס, קרל, --- מארכס, ק --- מארקס --- מארקס, קארל --- מארקס, קארל, --- מארקס, קרל, --- מארקס, ק. --- מרכס, קרל --- מרכס, קרל, --- ماركس، كارل --- ماركس، كارل، --- Markso, Karlo,

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"Das Naturrecht ist sowohl für die theoretische Grundlegung der Jurisprudenz im Allgemeinen als auch für den politischen und verfassungsrechtlichen Bereich von großer Relevanz--in seiner Begründung und Anwendung gibt es jedoch erhebliche Unterschiede zwischen den verschiedenen Denkern. Im Fokus dieses Bandes stehen die politische Philosophie und die politischen Ideen Leibniz', weisen sie doch einige besondere Kennzeichen innerhalb des modernen politischen Denkens auf. Metaphysik, Recht und Politik können bei Leibniz nicht voneinander losgelöst betrachtet werden, sein Denken lässt sich nicht auf eine empirische Ebene reduzieren. In vielen Ausführungen geht er über das politische Gebiet im engeren Sinne hinaus und schafft eine strukturelle, aber nicht unmittelbare Verbindung zwischen Metaphysik und Politik. Dennoch sind Politik und Recht bei ihm nicht sic et simpliciter von Metaphysik und Theologie ableitbar. Die Autorinnen und Autoren dieses Bandes erörtern Leibniz' Naturrechts-Konzept im Zusammenhang mit Denkern unterschiedlicher Epochen und Kontexte, darunter Aristoteles, Augustinus, Thomas von Aquin, Machiavelli, Besold, Grotius, Hobbes, Spinoza, Locke, Pufendorf und Barbeyrac".

Natural law. --- Law --- Political science --- Philosophy --- Philosophy --- Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm,

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"Gilles Deleuze's assertion that 'Sartre knew how to invent the New' suggests a vital aspect of the French philosopher, one that departs from the image that has often been presented of him. Criticism of the Soviet Union post 1956, together with the increasing prominence of anti-colonial struggles and a series of experiences that would find their condensation in 1968, pushed Sartre to a continuous rearticulation of his political ideas, on the basis of an intense confrontation with Marx. In Basso's lucid study, here newly translated into English, the expression 'singular universal' seeks to capture the revolutionary potential of individual and collective subjects, illuminating the close but also unstable relationship between history and politics"--

Political science --- History --- Philosophy. --- Sartre, Jean-Paul, --- Political and social views.

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Politics and culture --- Nationalism --- Italy

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Genoese merchants, who certainly did not disappear after 1627, during the second half of the century were able to establish new global-scale commercial networks on a par with those of other merchant communities (those of the Jews for instance). In the 1660s and for a few decades, Genoese goods - paper and fabrics - sailed to the Indies with African slaves. On their way back, the same Genoese ships would carry tonnes of silver and a wealth of other colonial goods thereby increasing trade with the East. This commercial framework is the backdrop to the story of Nicolò and Pietro Francesco Fieschi, two brothers whose lives testify how between the second half of the seventeenth century and the early decades of the eighteenth century, merchants from Genoa certainly had not withdrawn from international commerce focusing only on financial profits. On the contrary they were able to find new commercial momentum in opportunities provided by the connections brought about by the ever-more globalised world.

Mediterranean Region --- Civilization.