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Cet ouvrage est un éloge du mouvement et une apologie du corps sensible. Nous pensons avec notre corps. Notre cerveau est un simulateur prodige qui invente des hypothèses, modèlise et trouve des solutions qu'il projette sur le monde. Comprendre ces mécanismes, c'est comprendre comment le sens du mouvement anticipe l'orientation d'un regard. L'enjeu de ce livre est d'expliquer comment nos perceptions peuvent être manipulées et d'étudier l'ensemble des capteurs sensoriels qui nous permettent d'analyser le mouvement et l'espace. Cet ouvrage se termine par une critique contre les architectes
Affective and dynamic functions --- Physiology of nerves and sense organs --- Senses and sensation. --- Neurophysiology. --- Brain --- Motion. --- Sens et sensations --- Neurophysiologie --- Cerveau --- Mouvement --- Sensation --- Neurophysiology --- Motion --- Physiology. --- Physiologie --- physiology --- Anthropologie --- Architecte - sociologie de la profession --- Perception --- 599.7 --- Bewegingsleer --- Evenwicht --- Sensation. --- physiology.
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Affective and dynamic functions --- Physiology of nerves and sense organs --- Decision making. --- Action theory. --- Brain. --- Prise de décision --- Action, Théorie de l' --- Cerveau --- Decision making --- Cognitive neuroscience. --- Cerebral cortex. --- Physiological aspects. --- Théorie de l'action --- Prise de décision --- Théorie de l'action --- Decision making - Physiological aspects.
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L’inhibition est une des plus importantes découvertes de l’évolution. Elle est présente, avec sa compagne la désinhibition, à tous les niveaux du vivant – moléculaire, cellulaire, social, culturel. Sans l’inhibition, nous ne pourrions pas agir, choisir, décider, apprendre, mémoriser ni oublier pour laisser la place à des mémoires nouvelles. Sans les multiples formes d’inhibition que notre cerveau utilise, nous ne pourrions pas être empathiques, tolérants, innovants ou créateurs. La méditation est impossible sans l’inhibition. Les perturbations du délicat équilibre entre excitation et inhibition sont à l’origine de maladies comme le Parkinson, l’épilepsie, les troubles de l’attention, l’impulsivité, etc.Mais l’inhibition a une autre face. Elle assure, par les lois et les règles morales, la paix sociale et la liberté. Cependant, le cerveau et les pratiques de l’homme ont perverti cette ressource merveilleuse par le mensonge, le déni, l’oppression, la censure, la dictature, les excès de normes et d’interdits, la culture de la haine. Ils étouffent nos capacités à comprendre les émotions d’autrui et alimentent la barbarie.Cet ouvrage d’un physiologiste suit les péripéties et les multiplications des fonctions inhibitrices, depuis la molécule jusqu’à la société et aux droits de l’homme. Il offre, dans le format d’un « atelier » d’idées et de découvertes scientifiques récentes, une nouvelle grille de lecture aux sciences biologiques et aux sciences humaines et sociales
Inhibition (Psychology) --- Behavior --- psychology --- Inhibition --- Creative ability --- Human behavior --- Créativité --- Comportement humain --- Comportement humain. --- Inhibition. --- Aspect psychologique. --- Behavior - psychology
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This book is based on a two-day symposium at the Paris Institute of Advanced Study titled "space-time geometries and movement in the brain and the arts". It includes over 20 chapters written by the leading scientists and artists who presented their related research studies at the symposium and includes six sections; the first three focus on space-time geometries in perception, action and memory while the last three focus on specific artistic domains: drawing and painting, dance, music, digital arts and robotics. The book is accompanied by a dedicated webpage including related images and videos. There is an ever-growing interest in the topics covered by this book. Space and time are of fundamental importance for our understanding of human perception, action, memory and cognition, and are entities which are equally important in physics, biology, neuroscience and psychology. Highly prominent scientists and mathematicians have expressed their belief that our bodies and minds shape the ways we perceive space and time and the physical laws we formulate. Understanding how the brain perceives motion and generates -bodily movements is of great significance. There is also growing interest in studying how space, time and movement subserve artistic creations in different artistic modalities (e.g., fine arts, digital and performing arts and music). This interest is inspired by the idea that artists make intuitive use of the principles and simplifying strategies used by the brain in movement generation and perception. Building upon new understanding of the spatio-temporal geometries subserving movement generation and perception by the brain we can start exploring how artists make use of such neuro --geometrical and neuro-dynamic representations in order to express artistic concepts and emotionally affect the human observers and listeners. Scientists have also started formulating new ideas of how aesthetic judgements emerge from the principles and brain mechanisms subserving motor control and motion perception. Covering novel and multidisciplinary topics, this advanced book will be of interest to neuroscientists, behavioral scientists, artificial intelligence and robotics experts, students and artists. .
Neural networks (Computer science) . --- Neurosciences. --- Performing arts. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Biological psychology. --- Computational intelligence. --- Mathematical Models of Cognitive Processes and Neural Networks. --- Performing Arts. --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Biological Psychology. --- Computational Intelligence. --- Intelligence, Computational --- Artificial intelligence --- Soft computing --- Biological psychology --- Biopsychology --- Biology --- Human behavior --- Psychology --- Biological psychiatry --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Nervous system --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Show business --- Arts --- Performance art --- Artificial neural networks --- Nets, Neural (Computer science) --- Networks, Neural (Computer science) --- Neural nets (Computer science) --- Natural computation --- Neural networks (Computer science) --- Space and time. --- Space of more than three dimensions --- Space-time --- Space-time continuum --- Space-times --- Spacetime --- Time and space --- Fourth dimension --- Infinite --- Metaphysics --- Philosophy --- Space sciences --- Time --- Beginning --- Hyperspace --- Relativity (Physics)
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Neuropathology --- Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- neurologie --- milieubeheer
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Pied --- Equilibre --- Posture --- Congrès --- Congrès --- Congresses --- Equilibrium (Physiology) --- Human beings --- Attitude and movement --- Foot --- Movements
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Neurosciences --- Act (Philosophy) --- Cognitive neuroscience. --- Mind and body. --- Philosophy. --- Act (Philosophy). --- Neurosciences - Philosophy.
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Empathy --- Social psychology --- Interpersonal relations --- Empathie --- Psychologie sociale --- Relations humaines --- Philosophy. --- Philosophie
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