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History of philosophy --- Classical Greek literature --- Melissus, --- Xenophanes, --- Gorgias, --- Senofane, --- Xénophane, --- Ξενοφάνης, --- Xenophanēs, --- Melisso, --- Μέλισσος, --- Melissos, --- Gorgia, --- Gorgiasz --- Γοργίας, --- Ksenofanes, --- Melissus, - Samius --- Xenophanes, - approximately 570 BC-approximately 478 BC --- Gorgias, - of Leontini

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Xenophanes, --- Dictionaries, indexes, etc --- Senofane, --- Xénophane, --- Ξενοφάνης, --- Xenophanēs, --- Dictionaries, indexes, etc. --- Ksenofanes, --- Xenophanes, - approximately 570 BC-approximately 478 BC - Dictionaries, indexes, etc --- Xenophanes, - approximately 570 BC-approximately 478 BC

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This book demonstrates that we need not choose between seeing so-called Presocratic thinkers as rational philosophers or as religious sages. In particular, it rethinks fundamentally the emergence of systematic epistemology and reflection on speculative inquiry in Hesiod, Xenophanes and Parmenides. Shaul Tor argues that different forms of reasoning, and different models of divine disclosure, play equally integral, harmonious and mutually illuminating roles in early Greek epistemology. Throughout, the book relates these thinkers to their religious, literary and historical surroundings. It is thus also, and inseparably, a study of poetic inspiration, divination, mystery initiation, metempsychosis and other early Greek attitudes to the relations and interactions between mortal and divine. The engagements of early philosophers with such religious attitudes present us with complex combinations of criticisms and creative appropriations. Indeed, the early milestones of philosophical epistemology studied here themselves reflect an essentially theological enterprise and, as such, one aspect of Greek religion.

Pre-Socratic philosophers. --- Knowledge, Theory of. --- Epistemology --- Theory of knowledge --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Pre-Socratics --- Presocratic philosophers --- Presocratics --- Philosophers --- Hesiod. --- Xenophanes, --- Parmenides. --- Senofane, --- Xénophane, --- Ξενοφάνης, --- Xenophanēs, --- Ksenofanes, --- Hesiod --- Gesiod --- Geziod --- Esiodo --- Hēsiodos --- Hezjod --- Hésiode --- Hesíodo --- Hesiyodos --- הסיודוס --- Ἡσίοδος

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"The Greek word eoikos can be translated in various ways. It can be used to describe similarity, plausibility or even suitability. This book explores the philosophical exploitation of its multiple meanings by three philosophers, Xenophanes, Parmenides and Plato. It offers new interpretations of the way that each employs the term to describe the status of their philosophy, tracing the development of this philosophical use of eoikos from the fallibilism of Xenophanes through the deceptive cosmology of Parmenides to Plato's Timaeus. The central premise of the book is that, in reflecting on the eoikos status of their accounts, Xenophanes, Parmenides and Plato are manipulating the contexts and connotations of the term as it has been used by their predecessors. By focusing on this continuity in the development of the philosophical use of eoikos, the book serves to enhance our understanding of the epistemology and methodology of Xenophanes, Parmenides and Plato's Timaeus"--

Pre-Socratic philosophers. --- Plausibility (Logic) --- Resemblance (Philosophy) --- Présocratiques --- Vraisemblance --- Ressemblance (Philosophie) --- Xenophanes, --- Parmenides --- Plato. --- Plato --- Présocratiques --- Similarity --- Knowledge, Theory of --- Identity (Philosophical concept) --- Parmenides. --- Senofane, --- Xénophane, --- Ξενοφάνης, --- Xenophanēs, --- Aflāṭūn --- Aplaton --- Bolatu --- Platon, --- Platonas --- Platone --- Po-la-tʻu --- Pʻŭllatʻo --- Pʻŭllatʻon --- Pʻuratʻon --- Πλάτων --- אפלטון --- פלאטא --- פלאטאן --- פלאטו --- أفلاطون --- 柏拉圖 --- 플라톤 --- Platon --- Platoon --- Ksenofanes, --- Платон --- プラトン --- Xenophanes, - ca. 570-ca. 478 B.C.