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Algebraic number theory. --- Number theory. --- Number study --- Numbers, Theory of --- Algebra --- Number theory --- Teoria algebraica de nombres
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This is the first volume of a two-volume book that offers an in-depth, and essentially self-contained, treatment of the arithmetic theory of algebraic groups. It is accessible to graduate students and researchers in number theory, algebraic geometry, and related areas.
Linear algebraic groups. --- Number theory. --- Algebraic number theory --- Teoria algebraica de nombres --- Teoria de nombres --- Algebraic number theory.
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Cossos algebraics --- Camp (Matemàtica) --- Camps (Matemàtica) --- Camps algebraics --- Camps algèbrics --- Cos (Matemàtica) --- Cossos (Matemàtica) --- Cossos algèbrics --- Nombres algebraics --- Nombres algèbrics --- Teoria de camps --- Teoria de camps (Àlgebra) --- Teoria de camps (Matemàtica) --- Teoria de cossos --- Teoria de cossos (Àlgebra) --- Teoria de cossos (Matemàtica) --- Teoria algebraica de nombres --- Àlgebra diferencial --- Anells de divisió --- Camps finits (Àlgebra) --- Cossos topològics --- Extensions de cossos (Matemàtica) --- Ideals (Àlgebra) --- Teoria de nombres --- Quadratic fields. --- Fields, Quadratic --- Algebraic fields --- Espacios algebraicos
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This book uses algebraic tools to study the elementary properties of classes of fields and related algorithmic problems. The first part covers foundational material on infinite Galois theory, profinite groups, algebraic function fields in one variable and plane curves. It provides complete and elementary proofs of the Chebotarev density theorem and the Riemann hypothesis for function fields, together with material on ultraproducts, decision procedures, the elementary theory of algebraically closed fields, undecidability and nonstandard model theory, including a nonstandard proof of Hilbert's irreducibility theorem. The focus then turns to the study of pseudo algebraically closed (PAC) fields, related structures and associated decidability and undecidability results. PAC fields (fields K with the property that every absolutely irreducible variety over K has a rational point) first arose in the elementary theory of finite fields and have deep connections with number theory. This fourth edition substantially extends, updates and clarifies the previous editions of this celebrated book, and includes a new chapter on Hilbertian subfields of Galois extensions. Almost every chapter concludes with a set of exercises and bibliographical notes. An appendix presents a selection of open research problems. Drawing from a wide literature at the interface of logic and arithmetic, this detailed and self-contained text can serve both as a textbook for graduate courses and as an invaluable reference for seasoned researchers.
Algebra. --- Mathematics. --- Algebraic geometry. --- Algebraic fields. --- Polynomials. --- Geometry. --- Mathematical logic. --- Algebraic Geometry. --- Field Theory and Polynomials. --- Mathematical Logic and Foundations. --- Algebra of logic --- Logic, Universal --- Mathematical logic --- Symbolic and mathematical logic --- Symbolic logic --- Mathematics --- Algebra, Abstract --- Metamathematics --- Set theory --- Syllogism --- Euclid's Elements --- Algebra --- Algebraic number fields --- Algebraic numbers --- Fields, Algebraic --- Algebraic number theory --- Rings (Algebra) --- Mathematical analysis --- Math --- Science --- Algebraic geometry --- Geometry --- Cossos algebraics --- Teoria algebraica de nombres
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This problem book gathers together 15 problem sets on analytic number theory that can be profitably approached by anyone from advanced high school students to those pursuing graduate studies. It emerged from a 5-week course taught by the first author as part of the 2019 Ross/Asia Mathematics Program held from July 7 to August 9 in Zhenjiang, China. While it is recommended that the reader has a solid background in mathematical problem solving (as from training for mathematical contests), no possession of advanced subject-matter knowledge is assumed. Most of the solutions require nothing more than elementary number theory and a good grasp of calculus. Problems touch at key topics like the value-distribution of arithmetic functions, the distribution of prime numbers, the distribution of squares and nonsquares modulo a prime number, Dirichlet's theorem on primes in arithmetic progressions, and more. This book is suitable for any student with a special interest in developing problem-solving skills in analytic number theory. It will be an invaluable aid to lecturers and students as a supplementary text for introductory Analytic Number Theory courses at both the undergraduate and graduate level.
Number theory. --- Mathematics—Study and teaching . --- Number Theory. --- Mathematics Education. --- Number study --- Numbers, Theory of --- Algebra --- Mathematics --- Teoria de nombres --- Teoria dels nombres --- Àlgebra --- Anàlisi diofàntica --- Arrels de la unitat --- Congruències i residus --- Conjectura de Catalan --- Darrer teorema de Fermat --- Formes automorfes --- Formes quadràtiques --- Fórmula de traça de Selberg --- Funcions aritmètiques --- Funcions L --- Funcions modulars --- Funcions recursives --- Funcions zeta --- Geometria algebraica aritmètica --- Geometria de nombres --- Grups modulars --- Lleis de reciprocitat --- Nombres de Fermat --- Nombres ordinals --- Nombres p-àdics --- Nombres transfinits --- Numeració --- Particions (Matemàtica) --- Quadrats màgics --- Sedàs (Matemàtica) --- Teorema de Fermat --- Teorema de Gödel --- Teoria algebraica de nombres --- Teoria de Galois --- Cossos algebraics
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This book discusses the p-adic modular forms, the eigencurve that parameterize them, and the p-adic L-functions one can associate to them. These theories and their generalizations to automorphic forms for group of higher ranks are of fundamental importance in number theory. For graduate students and newcomers to this field, the book provides a solid introduction to this highly active area of research. For experts, it will offer the convenience of collecting into one place foundational definitions and theorems with complete and self-contained proofs. Written in an engaging and educational style, the book also includes exercises and provides their solution.
Number theory. --- Number Theory. --- Number study --- Numbers, Theory of --- Algebra --- Teoria de nombres --- Teoria dels nombres --- Àlgebra --- Anàlisi diofàntica --- Arrels de la unitat --- Congruències i residus --- Conjectura de Catalan --- Darrer teorema de Fermat --- Formes automorfes --- Formes quadràtiques --- Fórmula de traça de Selberg --- Funcions aritmètiques --- Funcions L --- Funcions modulars --- Funcions recursives --- Funcions zeta --- Geometria algebraica aritmètica --- Geometria de nombres --- Grups modulars --- Lleis de reciprocitat --- Nombres de Fermat --- Nombres ordinals --- Nombres p-àdics --- Nombres transfinits --- Numeració --- Particions (Matemàtica) --- Quadrats màgics --- Sedàs (Matemàtica) --- Teorema de Fermat --- Teorema de Gödel --- Teoria algebraica de nombres --- Teoria de Galois --- Cossos algebraics
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Teoria de nombres --- Teoria dels nombres --- Àlgebra --- Anàlisi diofàntica --- Arrels de la unitat --- Congruències i residus --- Conjectura de Catalan --- Darrer teorema de Fermat --- Formes automorfes --- Formes quadràtiques --- Fórmula de traça de Selberg --- Funcions aritmètiques --- Funcions L --- Funcions modulars --- Funcions recursives --- Funcions zeta --- Geometria algebraica aritmètica --- Geometria de nombres --- Grups modulars --- Lleis de reciprocitat --- Nombres de Fermat --- Nombres ordinals --- Nombres p-àdics --- Nombres transfinits --- Numeració --- Particions (Matemàtica) --- Quadrats màgics --- Sedàs (Matemàtica) --- Teorema de Fermat --- Teorema de Gödel --- Teoria algebraica de nombres --- Teoria de Galois --- Cossos algebraics --- Number theory. --- Number study --- Numbers, Theory of --- Algebra
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Teoria de nombres --- Dones matemàtiques --- Matemàtiques --- Científiques --- Matemàtics --- Teoria dels nombres --- Àlgebra --- Anàlisi diofàntica --- Arrels de la unitat --- Congruències i residus --- Conjectura de Catalan --- Darrer teorema de Fermat --- Formes automorfes --- Formes quadràtiques --- Fórmula de traça de Selberg --- Funcions aritmètiques --- Funcions L --- Funcions modulars --- Funcions recursives --- Funcions zeta --- Geometria algebraica aritmètica --- Geometria de nombres --- Grups modulars --- Lleis de reciprocitat --- Nombres de Fermat --- Nombres ordinals --- Nombres p-àdics --- Nombres transfinits --- Numeració --- Particions (Matemàtica) --- Quadrats màgics --- Sedàs (Matemàtica) --- Teorema de Fermat --- Teorema de Gödel --- Teoria algebraica de nombres --- Teoria de Galois --- Cossos algebraics --- Number theory
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This textbook offers a unique exploration of analytic number theory that is focused on explicit and realistic numerical bounds. By giving precise proofs in simplified settings, the author strategically builds practical tools and insights for exploring the behavior of arithmetical functions. An active learning style is encouraged across nearly three hundred exercises, making this an indispensable resource for both students and instructors. Designed to allow readers several different pathways to progress from basic notions to active areas of research, the book begins with a study of arithmetic functions and notions of arithmetical interest. From here, several guided “walks” invite readers to continue, offering explorations along three broad themes: the convolution method, the Levin–Faĭnleĭb theorem, and the Mellin transform. Having followed any one of the walks, readers will arrive at “higher ground”, where they will find opportunities for extensions and applications, such as the Selberg formula, Exponential sums with arithmetical coefficients, and the Large Sieve Inequality. Methodology is emphasized throughout, with frequent opportunities to explore numerically using computer algebra packages Pari/GP and Sage. Excursions in Multiplicative Number Theory is ideal for graduate students and upper-level undergraduate students who are familiar with the fundamentals of analytic number theory. It will also appeal to researchers in mathematics and engineering interested in experimental techniques in this active area.
Teoria de nombres --- Multiplicació --- Multiplication. --- Arithmetic --- Ready-reckoners --- Aritmètica --- Teoria dels nombres --- Àlgebra --- Anàlisi diofàntica --- Arrels de la unitat --- Congruències i residus --- Conjectura de Catalan --- Darrer teorema de Fermat --- Formes automorfes --- Formes quadràtiques --- Fórmula de traça de Selberg --- Funcions aritmètiques --- Funcions L --- Funcions modulars --- Funcions recursives --- Funcions zeta --- Geometria algebraica aritmètica --- Geometria de nombres --- Grups modulars --- Lleis de reciprocitat --- Nombres de Fermat --- Nombres ordinals --- Nombres p-àdics --- Nombres transfinits --- Numeració --- Particions (Matemàtica) --- Quadrats màgics --- Sedàs (Matemàtica) --- Teorema de Fermat --- Teorema de Gödel --- Teoria algebraica de nombres --- Teoria de Galois --- Cossos algebraics --- Number theory. --- Number Theory. --- Number study --- Numbers, Theory of --- Algebra
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Number theory --- Teoria de nombres --- Dones matemàtiques --- Teoria dels nombres --- Àlgebra --- Anàlisi diofàntica --- Arrels de la unitat --- Congruències i residus --- Conjectura de Catalan --- Darrer teorema de Fermat --- Formes automorfes --- Formes quadràtiques --- Fórmula de traça de Selberg --- Funcions aritmètiques --- Funcions L --- Funcions modulars --- Funcions recursives --- Funcions zeta --- Geometria algebraica aritmètica --- Geometria de nombres --- Grups modulars --- Lleis de reciprocitat --- Nombres de Fermat --- Nombres ordinals --- Nombres p-àdics --- Nombres transfinits --- Numeració --- Particions (Matemàtica) --- Quadrats màgics --- Sedàs (Matemàtica) --- Teorema de Fermat --- Teorema de Gödel --- Teoria algebraica de nombres --- Teoria de Galois --- Cossos algebraics --- Matemàtiques --- Científiques --- Matemàtics
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