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Astronomer and philosopher J. F. W. Herschel's A Preliminary Discourse on the Study of Natural Philosophy, originally published in 1830, can be regarded as the first modern work on the philosophy of science. In this book, Herschel carefully sets out what he regards as the principles and methods of scientific investigation, both at a theoretical level and at the level of experiment or observation. He describes nature as being governed by laws which are difficult to discern by mere observation and so deduces that theoretical science requires analogical reasoning. In the Discourses, written as the first in a series called Cabinet Cyclopaedia, he covers a wide range of methodological, scientific and philosophical subjects that include discussions of contemporary astronomy, atomism and chemistry. His writing on light is heavily influenced by Newton. Herschel also ponders the differences between human beings and animals and the relationship between religious faith and scientific enquiry.
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Wissenschaftsphilosophie --- Zeitschrift --- Wissenschaftstheorie
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Wissenschaftsphilosophie --- Zeitschrift --- Wissenschaftstheorie
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Europagedanke --- Europagedanke. --- Philosophie. --- Wissenschaft. --- Wissenschaftsphilosophie. --- Aufsatzsammlung.
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"... the practice of barefoot economics requires more than simply the lived experience of poverty-related phenomena. In contrast to the prevailing positivist paradigm within the scientific discipline of economics that tends to cultivate particular ways of economic thinking by taking their linguistic presuppositions for granted, barefoot economics involves challenging one's own horizon of possibility for economic thought by putting commonly accepted academic jargon in abeyance.''
Economics --- Barefoot Economics --- Entwicklungsökonomik --- Phänomenologie --- Wirtschaftsphilosophie --- Wissenschaftsphilosophie
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There continues to be a vigorous public debate in our society about the status of climate science. Much of the skepticism voiced in this debate suffers from a lack of understanding of how the science works - in particular the complex interdisciplinary scientific modeling activities such as those which are at the heart of climate science. In this book Eric Winsberg shows clearly and accessibly how philosophy of science can contribute to our understanding of climate science, and how it can also shape climate policy debates and provide a starting point for research. Covering a wide range of topics including the nature of scientific data, modeling, and simulation, his book provides a detailed guide for those willing to look beyond ideological proclamations, and enriches our understanding of how climate science relates to important concepts such as chaos, unpredictability, and the extent of what we know.
Climatic changes --- Climatology --- Klimatologie. --- Science --- Wissenschaftsphilosophie. --- Social aspects. --- Methodology. --- Philosophy.
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A collection of some of Sellars' lectures and articles from 1951 to 1962.
Philosophy. --- Science --- Ontologie (filosofie) --- Kennistheorie. --- Ontologie (filosofie). --- Wissenschaftsphilosophie. --- Philosophie --- Sciences --- Philosophie des sciences
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"... the practice of barefoot economics requires more than simply the lived experience of poverty-related phenomena. In contrast to the prevailing positivist paradigm within the scientific discipline of economics that tends to cultivate particular ways of economic thinking by taking their linguistic presuppositions for granted, barefoot economics involves challenging one's own horizon of possibility for economic thought by putting commonly accepted academic jargon in abeyance.''
Business & Economics --- Social Science --- Philosophy --- Economics --- Barefoot Economics --- Entwicklungsökonomik --- Phänomenologie --- Wirtschaftsphilosophie --- Wissenschaftsphilosophie
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"... the practice of barefoot economics requires more than simply the lived experience of poverty-related phenomena. In contrast to the prevailing positivist paradigm within the scientific discipline of economics that tends to cultivate particular ways of economic thinking by taking their linguistic presuppositions for granted, barefoot economics involves challenging one's own horizon of possibility for economic thought by putting commonly accepted academic jargon in abeyance.''
Business & Economics --- Social Science --- Philosophy --- Economics --- Barefoot Economics --- Entwicklungsökonomik --- Phänomenologie --- Wirtschaftsphilosophie --- Wissenschaftsphilosophie
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"Get a sound introduction to the history and philosophy of science. This book is an ideal text for those coming to the history and philosophy of science for the first time. It covers the key historical developments and philosophical themes and topics that have impacted upon our scientific view of the world around us, and introduces fundamental conceptual issues, including truth, empirical facts and philosophical/conceptual facts , falsifiability, and instrumentalism / realism." --Publisher description.
Science --- Science --- Sciences --- Science. --- Science --- Wissenschaftsphilosophie --- Naturwissenschaften --- History. --- Philosophy. --- Histoire. --- Philosophy.
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