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In this volume, Antonie Vos offers a comprehensive analysis of the philosophy and theological thought of John Duns Scotus. First, a summary is given of the life and times of John Duns Scotus: his background and years in Oxford (12-80-1301), his time in Paris and Cologne (1308-1309) and his year in exile in Oxford and Cambridge (1303-1304). From there on, Scotus' Trinitarian theology and Christology are introduced. Duns not only embraced the doctrine of the Trinity, he also proved that God must be Trinitarian by connecting the first Person with knowledge to the second One with will. Further insights of Scotus' are discussed, such as the theory of Creation, ethics, justification and predestination, and the sacraments. The volume concludes with an overview of historical dilemmas in Scotus' theological thought.

Duns Scotus, John, Approximately 1266-1308 --- Theology, Doctrinal --- Philosophy --- Religion --- Theology, Doctrinal Middle Ages. --- History --- Duns Scotus, John,

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John the Scot --- Duns Scotus, John, --- 2 JOANNES DUNS SCOTUS --- Godsdienst. Theologie--JOANNES DUNS SCOTUS --- 2 JOANNES DUNS SCOTUS Godsdienst. Theologie--JOANNES DUNS SCOTUS --- Duns, Jean, --- Duns, Joannes, --- Duns, Johannes, --- Duns, --- Duns Scoto, Giovanni, --- Duns Scoto, Juan, --- Duns Scotus, J. --- Duns Scotus, Johannes, --- Duns Skot, Ioann, --- Duns Szkot, Jan, --- Ioannes Duns, --- Joannes Duns, --- Scot, Jean Duns, --- Scoto, Juan Duns, --- Scotus, Joannes Duns, --- Scotus, John Duns, --- Skotus, Johannes Duns, --- Дунс Скот, Иоанн, --- Duns Scotus, John --- Duns Scotus, John, - approximately 1266-1308

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Philosophy of nature --- Physics --- Philosophie de la nature --- Physique --- History. --- Philosophy --- Histoire --- Philosophie --- Duns Scotus, John, --- History --- -Physics --- -Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Nature --- Nature, Philosophy of --- Natural theology --- -History --- Duns Scotus, Joannes --- Joannes Duns Scotus --- Duns Scotus, John --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy&delete& --- Duns, Jean, --- Duns, Joannes, --- Duns, Johannes, --- Duns, --- Duns Scoto, Giovanni, --- Duns Scoto, Juan, --- Duns Scotus, J. --- Duns Scotus, Johannes, --- Duns Skot, Ioann, --- Duns Szkot, Jan, --- Ioannes Duns, --- Joannes Duns, --- Scot, Jean Duns, --- Scoto, Juan Duns, --- Scotus, Joannes Duns, --- Scotus, John Duns, --- Skotus, Johannes Duns, --- Дунс Скот, Иоанн, --- Philosophy of nature - History --- Physics - Philosophy - History --- Duns Scotus, John, - approximately 1266-1308

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This book examines the phenomenological anthropology of Edith Stein. It specifically focuses on the question which Stein addressed in her work Finite and Eternal Being: What is the foundational principle that makes the individual unique and unrepeatable within the human species? Traditional analyses of Edith Stein’s writings have tended to frame her views on this issue as being influenced by Aristotle and Thomas Aquinas, while neglecting her interest in the lesser-known figure of Duns Scotus. Yet, as this book shows, with regard to the question of individuality, Stein was critical of Aquinas’ approach, finding that of Duns Scotus to be more convincing. In order to get to the heart of Stein’s readings of Duns Scotus, this book looks at her published writings and her personal correspondence, in addition to conducting a meticulous analysis of the original codexes on which her sources were based. Written with diligence and flair, the book critically evaluates the authenticity of Stein’s sources and shows how the position of Scotus himself evolved. It highlights the originality of Stein’s contribution, which was to rediscover the relevance of Mediaeval scholastic thought and reinterpret it in the language of the Phenomenological school founded by Edmund Husserl.

Philosophy. --- Phenomenology. --- Medieval Philosophy. --- Metaphysics. --- Philosophy (General). --- Philosophy, medieval. --- Métaphysique --- Phénoménologie --- Phenomenology --- Husserl, Edmund, --- Duns Scotus, John, -- approximately 1266-1308 -- Influence. --- Individuality. --- Stein, Edith, -- Saint, -- 1891-1942. --- Philosophy & Religion --- Philosophy --- Yearbooks --- Stein, Edith, --- Duns Scotus, John, --- Influence. --- Duns, Jean, --- Duns, Joannes, --- Duns, Johannes, --- Duns, --- Duns Scoto, Giovanni, --- Duns Scoto, Juan, --- Duns Scotus, J. --- Duns Scotus, Johannes, --- Duns Skot, Ioann, --- Duns Szkot, Jan, --- Ioannes Duns, --- Joannes Duns, --- Scot, Jean Duns, --- Scoto, Juan Duns, --- Scotus, Joannes Duns, --- Scotus, John Duns, --- Skotus, Johannes Duns, --- Дунс Скот, Иоанн, --- Teresia Benedicta a Cruce, --- Benedicta of the Cross, --- Teresa Benedicta of the Cross, --- Teresia Benedicta vom Kreuz, --- Benedicta vom Kreuz, --- Benedicta, --- Stein, Edyta, --- Teresa Benedykta od Krzyża, --- Teresa Benedetta della Croce, --- Medieval philosophy. --- Psychology --- Conformity --- Identity (Psychology) --- Likes and dislikes --- Personality --- Self --- Phenomenology . --- Medieval philosophy --- Scholasticism --- Philosophy, Modern --- God --- Ontology --- Philosophy of mind --- Influence (Literary, artistic, etc.). --- Philosophical anthropology. --- Husserl, Edmund, - 1859-1938

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How can the Body and Blood of Christ, without ever leaving heaven, come to be really present on eucharistic altars where the bread and wine still seem to be? Thirteenth and fourteenth century Christian Aristotelians thought the answer had to be "transubstantiation." Acclaimed philosopher, Marilyn McCord Adams, investigates these later medieval theories of the Eucharist, concentrating on the writings of Thomas Aquinas, Giles of Rome, Duns Scotus, and William Ockham, with some reference to Peter Lombard, Hugh of St. Victor, and Bonaventure. She examines how their efforts to formulate and integrate this theological datum provoked them to make significant revisions in Aristotelian philosophical theories regarding the metaphysical structure and location of bodies, differences between substance and accidents, causality and causal powers, and fundamental types of change. Setting these developments in the theological context that gave rise to the question draws attention to their understandings of the sacraments and their purpose, as well as to their understandings of the nature and destiny of human beings. Adams concludes that their philosophical modifications were mostly not ad hoc, but systematic revisions that made room for transubstantiation while allowing Aristotle still to describe what normally and naturally happens. By contrast, their picture of the world as it will be (after the last judgment) seems less well integrated with their sacramental theology and their understandings of human nature.

Christian dogmatics --- Ockham, of, William --- John the Scot --- Giles of Rome --- Thomas a Kempis --- Lord's Supper --- Catholic Church --- History of doctrines --- History --- Thomas, --- Giles, --- Duns Scotus, John, --- William, --- Communion --- Eucharist --- Holy Communion --- Sacrament of the Altar --- Blood --- Sacraments --- Sacred meals --- Last Supper --- Mass --- Religious aspects --- Christianity --- Duns, Jean, --- Duns, Joannes, --- Duns, Johannes, --- Duns, --- Duns Scoto, Giovanni, --- Duns Scoto, Juan, --- Duns Scotus, J. --- Duns Scotus, Johannes, --- Duns Skot, Ioann, --- Duns Szkot, Jan, --- Ioannes Duns, --- Joannes Duns, --- Scot, Jean Duns, --- Scoto, Juan Duns, --- Scotus, Joannes Duns, --- Scotus, John Duns, --- Skotus, Johannes Duns, --- Дунс Скот, Иоанн, --- Guglielmo, --- Guilelmus, --- Guilhelmus, --- Guillaume, --- Guillelmus, --- Gulielmus, --- Occam, --- Occam, Guillaume d', --- Occam, William, --- Occamus, Guilielmus, --- Occhamus, Gulielmus, --- Ockam, Guilhelmus de, --- Ockham, William, --- Okkam, Uilʹi︠a︡m, --- Okkʻam, William, --- Wilhelm, --- William Okkʻam, --- Akʻvineli, Tʻoma, --- Akvinietis, Tomas, --- Akvinskiĭ, Foma, --- Aquinas, --- Aquinas, Thomas, --- Foma, --- Thomas Aquinas, --- Tʻoma, --- Toma, --- Tomas, --- Tomasu, --- Tomasu, Akwinasu, --- Tomasz, --- Tommaso, --- Tʻovma, --- Тома, Аквінський, --- תומאס, --- תומס, --- اكويني ، توما --- Aegidius, --- Egidius, --- Egidio, --- Guillermo, --- Ākvīnās, Tūmās, --- اكويني، توما, --- آکويناس، توماس, --- Lord's Supper - Catholic Church - History of doctrines - Middle Ages, 600-1500 --- Lord's Supper - History - Middle Ages, 600-1500 --- Thomas, - Aquinas, Saint, - 1225?-1274 --- Giles, - of Assisi, - -1262 --- Duns Scotus, John, - approximately 1266-1308 --- William, - of Ockham, - approximately 1285-approximately 1349