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Treaties --- Traités --- Euratom. --- European Economic Community. --- European Coal and Steel Community. --- Single European Act --- #Lilly --- AA / International- internationaal --- 334.150.0 --- European Union. --- 341.2422 --- Ua1 --- Institutionele aspecten EG: algemeenheden. --- Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community --- Treaty Establishing the European Economic Community --- Treaty of Rome --- EC Treaty --- EEC Treaty --- EØFT --- Euroopan Talousyhteisön perustamissopimus --- Rome Treaty --- Romfördraget --- Rooman sopimus --- Synthēkē EOK --- Synthēkē tēs EOK --- Synthēkē tēs Rōmēs --- SynthEOK --- TFEU --- Traité de Rome --- Traité instituant la CEE --- Traité instituant la Communauté économique européenne --- Traktat om oprettelse af det Europæiske økonomiske fælleskab --- Tratado de Roma --- Tratado que institui a Comunidade Europeia --- Trattato istitutivo della Comunità economica europea --- Treaty Establishing the European Community --- Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union --- Treaty Establishing the European Coal and Steel Community --- Traité instituant la Communauté européenne du charbon et de l'acier --- ECSC Treaty --- Traités --- Institutionele aspecten EG: algemeenheden

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This volume provides a valuable reference for scholars in the field of European integration studies and European legal and political theory. The contributors revisit one of the first academic projects to conceptualise and study European legal integration - the early 'Integration through Law' School. On this basis, they consider continuities and discontinuities in the underlying social and political landscape which the law is to integrate (the 'object' of integration), the forms and capacities of the law itself (the 'agent' of integration), and the way these two dimensions reflect on each other

Law --- European federation. --- Federation of Europe --- Pan Europa movement --- Paneuropean federation --- United States of Europe (Proposed) --- Federal government --- Regionalism (International organization) --- European Union. --- E.U. --- Treaty Establishing the European Economic Community --- EC Treaty --- EEC Treaty --- EØFT --- Euroopan Talousyhteisön perustamissopimus --- Rome Treaty --- Romfördraget --- Rooman sopimus --- Synthēkē EOK --- Synthēkē tēs EOK --- Synthēkē tēs Rōmēs --- SynthEOK --- TFEU --- Traité de Rome --- Traité instituant la CEE --- Traité instituant la Communauté économique européenne --- Traktat om oprettelse af det Europæiske økonomiske fælleskab --- Tratado de Roma --- Tratado que institui a Comunidade Europeia --- Trattato istitutivo della Comunità economica europea --- Treaty Establishing the European Community --- Treaty of Rome --- Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union --- European Union countries --- Politics and government. --- European federation --- Politics and government --- Law - European Union countries --- European Union countries - Politics and government

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"While provisions relating to a common commercial policy (CCP) were already to be found in Articles 110- 116 of the original Treaty of Rome, and a common customs tariff was established during the 1960s,1 it was only in an Opinion of 1975 that the European Court of Justice (ECJ) confirmed explicitly that the CCP belongs to the area of the exclusive competence of the Community.2 The Court held that the field of export credits fell under the ccp, observing that a concurrent competence of the Member States would distort competition between undertakings of the various Member States. In subsequent case law, the Court, as far as the trade in goods was concerned, confirmed its fairly broad understanding of the concept of ccp, including various sorts of restrictions or regulations such as technical, sanitary and other barriers to trade and tariff preferences in favour of developing countries"--

Commercial law --- Constitutional law --- Constitutional limitations --- Constitutionalism --- Constitutions --- Limitations, Constitutional --- Public law --- Administrative law --- Interpretation and construction --- Court of Justice (Court of Justice of the European Union) --- Court of Justice of the European Union. --- European Union. --- European Court of Justice --- ECJ --- Cour de justice (Court of Justice of the European Union) --- Gericht (Court of Justice of the European Union) --- Treaty on European Union --- Treaty Establishing the European Economic Community --- Lisbon Treaty --- Traité de Lisbonne --- Treaty of Lisbon --- Vertrag von Lissabon --- Traktat z Lizbony --- EC Treaty --- EEC Treaty --- EØFT --- Euroopan Talousyhteisön perustamissopimus --- Rome Treaty --- Romfördraget --- Rooman sopimus --- Synthēkē EOK --- Synthēkē tēs EOK --- Synthēkē tēs Rōmēs --- SynthEOK --- TFEU --- Traité de Rome --- Traité instituant la CEE --- Traité instituant la Communauté économique européenne --- Traktat om oprettelse af det Europæiske økonomiske fælleskab --- Tratado de Roma --- Tratado que institui a Comunidade Europeia --- Trattato istitutivo della Comunità economica europea --- Treaty Establishing the European Community --- Treaty of Rome --- Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union --- European Union countries --- Economic integration. --- Commercial policy. --- Foreign trade policy --- European law --- European Union --- Court of Justice (Court of Justice of the European Union). --- International commercial arbitration

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Treaty on European Union --- European Union countries --- Pays de l'Union européenne --- Treaties. --- Politics and government. --- Social policy. --- Economic policy. --- Traités --- Politique et gouvernement --- Politique sociale --- Politique économique --- Law --- -334.150.0 --- AA / International- internationaal --- T02 Traités UE - EU-verdragen --- 341.2422 --- Uc1 --- Acts, Legislative --- Enactments, Legislative --- Laws (Statutes) --- Legislative acts --- Legislative enactments --- Jurisprudence --- Legislation --- Institutionele aspecten EG: algemeenheden. --- Treaty of Amsterdam. --- Pays de l'Union européenne --- Traités --- Politique économique --- 334.150.0 --- Institutionele aspecten EG: algemeenheden --- European Economic Community. --- European Union. --- E.U. --- CEE --- Evropeĭskiĭ Soi︠u︡z --- C.E.E. --- Communauté économique européenne --- Comunidad Económica Europea --- Comunità economica europea --- EEC --- EC --- Europäische Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft --- Europejska Wspólnota Gospodarcza --- Europese Economische Gemeenschap --- Európai Gazdasági Közösség --- EHS --- Kurapʻa Kyŏngje Kongdongchʻe --- Kurapʻa Kongdong Sijang --- EEG --- Evropeĭska ikonomicheska obshtnost --- Evropské hospodářské spolecenstvi --- Comunidade Económica Europeia --- EWG --- Europæiske økonomiske fællesskab --- EØF --- Koinē Agora --- EOK --- MCE --- Mercado Común Europeo --- Europeiske økonomiske fellesskap --- Evropeĭskoe ėkonomicheskoe soobshchestvo --- MEC --- Evropska ekonomska zaednica --- EZZ --- Common Market --- Marché commun --- EĖS --- Avrupa Ekonomik Topluluğu --- AET --- Müşterek Pazar --- Ortak Pazar --- Sūq al-Ūrūbbīyah al-Mushtarakah --- Mercado Comum --- Europaikē Oikonomikē Koinotēta --- Evropska gospodarska skupnost --- Mercato comune --- EEZ --- Evropska ekonomska zajednica --- Euroopan Yhteisö --- EY --- EIO --- Shuḳ ha-Eropi ha-meʼuḥad --- Suq Komuni --- Eurōpaïkē Koinotēta --- Comunidade Européia --- Mercado Comum Europeau --- Unia Europejska --- Koinotēta --- E.G. --- קהילה האירופית --- קהילייה האירופאית --- שוק הארופאי המשותף --- Evropeisku Félagsmarknaðin --- EF --- Treaty Establishing the European Economic Community --- Amsterdam Treaty --- Amsterdamfördraget --- Amsterdamin sopimus --- Amsterdamo sutartis --- Amszterdami Szerződés --- Traité d'Amsterdam --- Tratado de Amesterdão --- Tratado de Amsterdam --- Tratado de Amsterdão --- Trattato di Amsterdam --- Treaty of Amsterdam --- Verdrag van Amsterdam --- Vertrag von Amsterdam --- Fördrag om Europeiska unionen --- Maastricht-traktaten --- Maastricht Treaty --- Maastricht Treaty on European Union --- Maastrichtin sopimus --- Perjanjian Maastricht --- Sopimus Euroopan Unionista --- Synthēkē tou Maastricht --- TEU --- Traité de Maastricht --- Traktat o Unii Europejskiej --- Traktat on den Europæiske Union --- Tratado da União Europeia --- Tratado de la Union Europea --- Tratado de Maastricht --- Trattato di Maastricht sull'Unione Europea --- Treaty of Maastricht --- Verdrag betreffende de Europese Unie --- Vertrag über die Europäische Union --- Vertrag von Maastricht --- EC Treaty --- EEC Treaty --- EØFT --- Euroopan Talousyhteisön perustamissopimus --- Rome Treaty --- Romfördraget --- Rooman sopimus --- Synthēkē EOK --- Synthēkē tēs EOK --- Synthēkē tēs Rōmēs --- SynthEOK --- TFEU --- Traité de Rome --- Traité instituant la CEE --- Traité instituant la Communauté économique européenne --- Traktat om oprettelse af det Europæiske økonomiske fælleskab --- Tratado de Roma --- Tratado que institui a Comunidade Europeia --- Trattato istitutivo della Comunità economica europea --- Treaty Establishing the European Community --- Treaty of Rome --- Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union --- Treaty of European Union (1992). Protocols, etc., 1997 Oct. 2 --- Sources --- CEE (European Economic Community) --- C.E.E. (European Economic Community) --- EEC (European Economic Community)

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The surprising story of how Algeria joined and then left the postwar European Economic Community and what its past inclusion means for extracontinental membership in today’s European Union. On their face, the mid-1950s negotiations over European integration were aimed at securing unity in order to prevent violent conflict and boost economies emerging from the disaster of World War II. But French diplomats had other motives, too. From Africa to Southeast Asia, France’s empire was unraveling. France insisted that Algeria—the crown jewel of the empire and home to a nationalist movement then pleading its case to the United Nations—be included in the Treaty of Rome, which established the European Economic Community. The French hoped that Algeria’s involvement in the EEC would quell colonial unrest and confirm international agreement that Algeria was indeed French. French authorities harnessed Algeria’s legal status as an official département within the empire to claim that European trade regulations and labor rights should traverse the Mediterranean. Belgium, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and West Germany conceded in order to move forward with the treaty, and Algeria entered a rights regime that allowed free movement of labor and guaranteed security for the families of migrant workers. Even after independence in 1962, Algeria remained part of the community, although its ongoing inclusion was a matter of debate. Still, Algeria’s membership continued until 1976, when a formal treaty removed it from the European community. The Seventh Member State combats understandings of Europe’s “natural” borders by emphasizing the extracontinental contours of the early union. The unification vision was never spatially limited, suggesting that contemporary arguments for geographic boundaries excluding Turkey and areas of Eastern Europe from the European Union must be seen as ahistorical.

Postcolonialism --- Post-colonialism --- Postcolonial theory --- Political science --- Decolonization --- History. --- E-books --- European Economic Community. --- Treaty Establishing the European Economic Community --- Algeria --- France --- Europe --- History --- Foreign relations --- CEE (European Economic Community) --- Evropeĭskiĭ Soi︠u︡z --- C.E.E. (European Economic Community) --- Communauté économique européenne --- Comunidad Económica Europea --- Comunità economica europea --- EEC (European Economic Community) --- EC --- Europäische Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft --- Europejska Wspólnota Gospodarcza --- Europese Economische Gemeenschap --- Európai Gazdasági Közösség --- EHS --- Kurapʻa Kyŏngje Kongdongchʻe --- Kurapʻa Kongdong Sijang --- EEG --- Evropeĭska ikonomicheska obshtnost --- Evropské hospodářské spolecenstvi --- Comunidade Económica Europeia --- EWG --- Europæiske økonomiske fællesskab --- EØF --- Koinē Agora --- EOK --- MCE --- Mercado Común Europeo --- Europeiske økonomiske fellesskap --- Evropeĭskoe ėkonomicheskoe soobshchestvo --- MEC --- Evropska ekonomska zaednica --- EZZ --- Common Market --- Marché commun --- EĖS --- Avrupa Ekonomik Topluluğu --- AET --- Müşterek Pazar --- Ortak Pazar --- Sūq al-Ūrūbbīyah al-Mushtarakah --- Mercado Comum --- Europaikē Oikonomikē Koinotēta --- Evropska gospodarska skupnost --- Mercato comune --- EEZ --- Evropska ekonomska zajednica --- Euroopan Yhteisö --- EY --- EIO --- Shuḳ ha-Eropi ha-meʼuḥad --- Suq Komuni --- Eurōpaïkē Koinotēta --- Comunidade Européia --- Mercado Comum Europeau --- Unia Europejska --- Koinotēta --- E.G. --- קהילה האירופית --- קהילייה האירופאית --- שוק הארופאי המשותף --- Evropeisku Félagsmarknaðin --- EF --- EC Treaty --- EEC Treaty --- EØFT --- Euroopan Talousyhteisön perustamissopimus --- Rome Treaty --- Romfördraget --- Rooman sopimus --- Synthēkē EOK --- Synthēkē tēs EOK --- Synthēkē tēs Rōmēs --- SynthEOK --- TFEU --- Traité de Rome --- Traité instituant la CEE --- Traité instituant la Communauté économique européenne --- Traktat om oprettelse af det Europæiske økonomiske fælleskab --- Tratado de Roma --- Tratado que institui a Comunidade Europeia --- Trattato istitutivo della Comunità economica europea --- Treaty Establishing the European Community --- Treaty of Rome --- Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union --- al-Dzāyīr --- al-Jazāʼir --- Algérie --- Algerien --- Algeriet --- Alg'eryah --- Algieria --- Algierska Republika Ludowo-Demokratyczna --- Alg'iryah --- Alzhir --- Alžir --- Argelia --- Cezayir --- Democratic and Popular Republic of Algeria --- Democratic Republic of Algeria --- Dżumhurija al-Dżazajrija asz-Szaabija ad-Dimukratija --- Gouvernement général de l'Algérie --- Jumhūrīyah al-Jazāʼirīyah al-Dīmuqrāṭīyah wa-al-Shaʻbīyah --- Jumhūrīyah al Jazāʼirīyah ash Shaʻbīyah --- People's Democratic Republic of Algeria --- République algérienne démocratique et populaire --- אלג'יריה --- الجزائر‎ --- الدزاير --- Алжир --- Algeria (Provisional Government, 1958-1962) --- Council of Europe countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia --- Bro-C'hall --- Fa-kuo --- Fa-lan-hsi --- Faguo --- Falanxi --- Falanxi Gongheguo --- Faransā --- Farānsah --- França --- Francia (Republic) --- Francija --- Francja --- Francland --- Francuska --- Franis --- Franḳraykh --- Frankreich --- Frankrig --- Frankrijk --- Frankrike --- Frankryk --- Fransa --- Fransa Respublikası --- Franse --- Franse Republiek --- Frant︠s︡ --- Frant︠s︡ Uls --- Frant︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- Frantsuzskai︠a︡ Rėspublika --- Frantsyi︠a︡ --- Franza --- French Republic --- Frencisc Cynewīse --- Frenska republika --- Furansu --- Furansu Kyōwakoku --- Gallia --- Gallia (Republic) --- Gallikē Dēmokratia --- Hyãsia --- Parancis --- Peurancih --- Phransiya --- Pransiya --- Pransya --- Prantsusmaa --- Pʻŭrangsŭ --- Ranska --- República Francesa --- Republica Franzesa --- Republika Francuska --- Republiḳah ha-Tsarfatit --- Republikang Pranses --- République française --- Tsarfat --- Tsorfat --- Γαλλική Δημοκρατία --- Γαλλία --- Франц --- Франц Улс --- Французская Рэспубліка --- Францыя --- Франция --- Френска република --- פראנקרייך --- צרפת --- רפובליקה הצרפתית --- فرانسه --- فرنسا --- フランス --- フランス共和国 --- 法国 --- 法蘭西 --- 法蘭西共和國 --- 프랑스 --- France (Provisional government, 1944-1946) --- 30 Glorious Years. --- Abdennour Tamzali. --- Christian Pineau. --- Eugène Guernier. --- European identity. --- European unification. --- Fortress Europe. --- French colonies. --- French overseas departments. --- Jacques Ferrandi. --- Leopold Senghor. --- Maurice Couve de Murville. --- Robert Lemaignen.