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Book
Meat Biotechnology
Author:
ISBN: 9780387793825 038779381X 9780387793818 1441927212 9786611772734 1281772739 0387793828 Year: 2008 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer New York : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

Meat and meat products constitute some of the most important foods in western societies. However, the area of meat biotechnology is not as comprehensively covered as other areas of food biotechnology. Missing from this area are the recent developments for better sensory and nutritional quality as well as improved safety. The main goal of this book is to provide the reader with the recent developments in biotechnology and their applications in the meat processing chain. To achieve this goal, the book is divided into four parts. The first part deals with the use of modern biotechnology applied to farm animals. The second part focuses on the recent biotechnological developments in starter cultures for better meat fermentation. The third part discusses current approaches to improve the quality and nutritional properties of meats. The final part presents the latest advances in protection against foodborne pathogens, and other recent trends in the field. Written by distinguished international contributors, this book brings together the advances in such varied and different biotechnological topics.

Reliability, Life Testing and the Prediction of Service Lives : For Engineers and Scientists
Author:
ISBN: 9780387485386 0387325220 9780387325224 1441921885 0387485384 Year: 2007 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer New York : Imprint: Springer,

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This book is intended for students and practitioners who have had a calculus-based statistics course and who have an interest in safety considerations such as reliability, strength, and duration-of-load or service life. Many persons studying statistical science will be employed professionally where the problems encountered are obscure, what should be analyzed is not clear, the appropriate assumptions are equivocal, and data are scant. Yet tutorial problems of this nature are virtually never encountered in coursework. In this book there is no disclosure with many of the data sets what type of investigation should be made or what assumptions are to be used. Most reliability practitioners will be employed where personal interaction between disciplines is a necessity. A section is included on communication skills to facilitate model selection and formulation based on verifiable assumptions, rather than favorable conclusions. However, whether the answer is "right" can never be ascertained. Past and current applications of stochastic modeling to life-length can only be a guide for future adaptations under different conditions, with new materials in unknown usages. This book unifies the study of cumulative-damage distributions, namely, Wald and Tweedie (i.e., inverse-Gaussian and its reciprocal) with "fatigue-life." These distributions are most useful when the coefficient-of-variation is more appropriate than is the variance as a measure of dispersion. It is shown, uniquely, that the same hyperbolic-sine transformation of each life length variate has a Chi-square one-df distribution. This property is useful in the sample statistics. These IHRA distributions realistically model life-length, strength or duration of load under linear cumulative damage and can be combined as approximations in non-linear situations. Sam C. Saunders has served as a research engineer for 17 years at the Boeing Scientific Research Laboratories, 20 years as a consultant to the Advisory Committee for Nuclear Safeguards, 10 years as a consultant to NIST, was a principal in the consulting firms Mathematical Analysis Research Corporation and Scientific Consulting Service; and was for 26 years a professor of Applied Mathematics/Statistics at Washington State University. He is a Fellow of the American Statistical Association and a former editor of Technometrics.

Keywords

Computer Science. --- Performance and Reliability. --- Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk. --- Statistics for Engineering, Physics, Computer Science, Chemistry and Earth Sciences. --- Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes. --- Statistics for Life Sciences, Medicine, Health Sciences. --- Computer science. --- Operating systems (Computers). --- Distribution (Probability theory). --- Statistics. --- System safety. --- Informatique --- Systèmes d'exploitation (Ordinateurs) --- Distribution (Théorie des probabilités) --- Statistique --- Sécurité des systèmes --- Mathematical statistics. --- Reliability (Engineering). --- Reliability (Engineering) -- Mathematical models. --- Reliability (Engineering) -- Statistical methods. --- Reliability (Engineering) --- Mathematical statistics --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Electrical & Computer Engineering --- Industrial & Management Engineering --- Computer Science --- Telecommunications --- Statistical methods --- Mathematical models --- Statistical methods. --- Mathematical models. --- Mathematics --- Statistical inference --- Statistics, Mathematical --- Computer software --- Probabilities. --- Engineering. --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- Quality control. --- Reliability. --- Industrial safety. --- Engineering, general. --- Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of Engineering. --- Reusability. --- Statistics --- Probabilities --- Sampling (Statistics) --- Distribution (Probability theory. --- Mathematical and Computational Engineering. --- Distribution functions --- Frequency distribution --- Characteristic functions --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical science --- Econometrics --- Safety, System --- Safety of systems --- Systems safety --- Accidents --- Industrial safety --- Systems engineering --- Engineering --- Engineering analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Computer operating systems --- Computers --- Disk operating systems --- Systems software --- Prevention --- Operating systems --- Computer software—Reusability. --- Statistics . --- Probability --- Combinations --- Chance --- Least squares --- Risk --- Industrial accidents --- Industries --- Job safety --- Occupational hazards, Prevention of --- Occupational health and safety --- Occupational safety and health --- Prevention of industrial accidents --- Prevention of occupational hazards --- Safety, Industrial --- Safety engineering --- Safety measures --- Safety of workers --- System safety --- Dependability --- Trustworthiness --- Conduct of life --- Factory management --- Industrial engineering --- Standardization --- Quality assurance --- Quality of products --- Reusability of software --- Reusable code (Computer programs) --- Software reusability --- Software reengineering --- Generic programming (Computer science)

AMST'05 Advanced Manufacturing Systems and Technology : Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9783211380536 3211265376 9783211265376 3211380531 Year: 2005 Publisher: Vienna : Springer Vienna : Imprint: Springer,

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Manufacturing a product is not difficult, the difficulty consists in manufacturing a product of high quality, at a low cost and rapidly. Drastic technological advances are changing global markets very rapidly. In such conditions the ability to compete successfully must be based on innovative ideas and new products which has to be of high quality yet low in price. One way to achieve these objecti­ ves would be through massive investments in research of computer based technology and by applying the approaches presented in this book. The First International Conference on Advanced Manufacturing Systems and Technology AMST87 was held in Opatija (Croatia) in October 1987. The Second International Conference on Advanced Manufacturing Systems and Technology AMSV90 was held in Trento (Italy) in lune 1990. The Third, Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Conferences on Advanced Manufacturing Systems and Technology were all held in Udine (Italy) as follows: AMST93 in April 1993, AMST96 in September 1996, AMST99 in June 1999 and AMST02 in June 2002.

Keywords

Engineering. --- Industrial and Production Engineering. --- Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk. --- Operating Procedures, Materials Treatment. --- Automation and Robotics. --- Computer Applications. --- Computer-Aided Engineering (CAD, CAE) and Design. --- Computer science. --- Computer aided design. --- Industrial engineering. --- System safety. --- Structural control (Engineering). --- Ingénierie --- Informatique --- Conception assistée par ordinateur --- Génie industriel --- Sécurité des systèmes --- Contrôle des structures (Ingénierie) --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Industrial & Management Engineering --- Manufacturing processes --- Application software. --- Control engineering. --- Robotics. --- Mechatronics. --- Production engineering. --- Manufacturing industries. --- Machines. --- Tools. --- Quality control. --- Reliability. --- Industrial safety. --- Manufacturing, Machines, Tools. --- Control, Robotics, Mechatronics. --- Manufactures. --- Manufacturing, Machines, Tools, Processes. --- Informatics --- Science --- Safety, System --- Safety of systems --- Systems safety --- Accidents --- Industrial safety --- Systems engineering --- Management engineering --- Simplification in industry --- Engineering --- Value analysis (Cost control) --- Manufactured goods --- Manufactured products --- Products --- Products, Manufactured --- Commercial products --- Manufacturing industries --- Prevention --- Application computer programs --- Application computer software --- Applications software --- Apps (Computer software) --- Computer software --- Mechanical engineering --- Microelectronics --- Microelectromechanical systems --- Automation --- Machine theory --- Control engineering --- Control equipment --- Control theory --- Engineering instruments --- Programmable controllers --- Industrial accidents --- Industries --- Job safety --- Occupational hazards, Prevention of --- Occupational health and safety --- Occupational safety and health --- Prevention of industrial accidents --- Prevention of occupational hazards --- Safety, Industrial --- Safety engineering --- Safety measures --- Safety of workers --- System safety --- Dependability --- Trustworthiness --- Conduct of life --- Factory management --- Industrial engineering --- Reliability (Engineering) --- Sampling (Statistics) --- Standardization --- Quality assurance --- Quality of products --- Manufacturing engineering --- Process engineering

Tribo-fatigue : wear-fatigue damage and its prediction
Author:
ISBN: 9783540270270 3540231536 9783540231530 9786613250674 3540270272 1283250675 Year: 2005 Publisher: Berlin ; Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag,

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Fatigue and wear are the most damaging phenomena affecting machines since they result in some 90% of breakdowns. This tutorial book systematically develops a unified overview, named tribo-fatigue, which aims to address the complex wear-fatigue damages. Tribo-fatigue synthesizes aspects of three disciplines: mechanical fatigue, tribology, and reliability of mechanical systems. Tribo-fatigue opens new perspectives for increasing the durability of machines according to the most important criteria of their serviceability. Detailed damage measurement and wear-fatigue tests that enable engineers to design more durable and reliable systems are developed. The book is intended for advanced students, researchers and engineers.

Keywords

Engineering. --- Continuum Mechanics and Mechanics of Materials. --- Tribology, Corrosion and Coatings. --- Machinery and Machine Elements. --- Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk. --- Materials. --- System safety. --- Chemistry, inorganic. --- Ingénierie --- Matériaux --- Sécurité des systèmes --- Fracture mechanics. --- Materials -- Fatigue -- Statistical methods. --- Materials -- Fatigue -- Testing -- Statistical methods. --- Tribology. --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Chemical & Materials Engineering --- Mechanical Engineering --- Materials Science --- Mechanical Engineering - General --- Applied Mathematics --- Mechanical wear. --- Scuffing --- Wear, Mechanical --- Wearing properties --- Continuum mechanics. --- Machinery. --- Quality control. --- Reliability. --- Industrial safety. --- Corrosion and anti-corrosives. --- Coatings. --- Friction --- Surfaces (Technology) --- Surface coatings --- Materials --- Coating processes --- Thin films --- Anti-corrosive paint --- Atmospheric corrosion --- Metal corrosion --- Metals --- Rust --- Rustless coatings --- Chemical inhibitors --- Chemistry, Technical --- Fouling --- Weathering --- Paint --- Protective coatings --- Waterproofing --- Industrial accidents --- Industries --- Job safety --- Occupational hazards, Prevention of --- Occupational health and safety --- Occupational safety and health --- Prevention of industrial accidents --- Prevention of occupational hazards --- Safety, Industrial --- Safety engineering --- Safety measures --- Safety of workers --- Accidents --- System safety --- Dependability --- Trustworthiness --- Conduct of life --- Factory management --- Industrial engineering --- Reliability (Engineering) --- Sampling (Statistics) --- Standardization --- Quality assurance --- Quality of products --- Machinery --- Machines --- Manufactures --- Power (Mechanics) --- Technology --- Mechanical engineering --- Motors --- Power transmission --- Mechanics of continua --- Elasticity --- Mechanics, Analytic --- Field theory (Physics) --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Corrosion --- Deterioration --- Surfaces --- Prevention --- Curious devices --- Strength of materials --- Tribology --- Hard materials --- Dynamic testing

Reliability in Automotive and Mechanical Engineering : Determination of Component and System Reliability
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9783540339694 3540339698 9783540342823 3642070493 9786611493660 1601197705 128149366X 3540342826 Year: 2008 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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In the present contemporary climate of global competition in every branch of engineering and manufacture it has been shown from extensive customer surveys that above every other attribute, reliability stands as the most desired feature in a finished product. To survive this relentless fight for survival any organisation, which neglect the plea of attaining to excellence in reliability, will do so at a serious cost Reliability in Automotive and Mechanical Engineering draws together a wide spectrum of diverse and relevant applications and analyses on reliability engineering. This is distilled into this attractive and well documented volume and practising engineers are challenged with the formidable task of simultaneously improving reliability and reducing the costs and down-time due to maintenance. The volume brings together eleven chapters to highlight the importance of the interrelated reliability and maintenance disciplines. They represent the development trends and progress resulting in making this book essential basic material for all research academics, planners maintenance executives, who have the responsibility to implement the findings and maintenance audits into a cohesive reliability policy. Although, the book is centred on automotive engineering nevertheless, the examples and overall treatise can be applied to a wide range of professional practices. The book will be a valuable source of information for those concerned with improved manufacturing performance and the formidable task of optimising reliability.

Keywords

Reliability (Engineering) --- Mechanical engineering. --- Automobiles --- Fiabilité --- Génie mécanique --- Design and construction. --- Conception et construction --- Reliability (Engineering). --- Mechanical engineering --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Mechanical Engineering - General --- Industrial & Management Engineering --- Design and construction --- Automobile engineering --- Automotive engineering --- Engineering, Mechanical --- Reliability of equipment --- Systems reliability --- Construction --- Engineering. --- Automotive engineering. --- Industrial engineering. --- Production engineering. --- Quality control. --- Reliability. --- Industrial safety. --- Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk. --- Mechanical Engineering. --- Industrial and Production Engineering. --- Automotive Engineering. --- Engineering --- Machinery --- Steam engineering --- Maintainability (Engineering) --- Probabilities --- Systems engineering --- Plant performance --- Safety factor in engineering --- Structural failures --- System safety. --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Management engineering --- Simplification in industry --- Value analysis (Cost control) --- Safety, System --- Safety of systems --- Systems safety --- Accidents --- Industrial safety --- Prevention --- Manufacturing engineering --- Process engineering --- Industrial engineering --- Industrial accidents --- Industries --- Job safety --- Occupational hazards, Prevention of --- Occupational health and safety --- Occupational safety and health --- Prevention of industrial accidents --- Prevention of occupational hazards --- Safety, Industrial --- Safety engineering --- Safety measures --- Safety of workers --- System safety --- Dependability --- Trustworthiness --- Conduct of life --- Factory management --- Sampling (Statistics) --- Standardization --- Quality assurance --- Quality of products


Book
Bayesian reliability
Author:
ISBN: 9780387779508 0387779485 9780387779485 9786611861230 1281861235 0387779507 Year: 2008 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer,

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Bayesian Reliability presents modern methods and techniques for analyzing reliability data from a Bayesian perspective. The adoption and application of Bayesian methods in virtually all branches of science and engineering have significantly increased over the past few decades. This increase is largely due to advances in simulation-based computational tools for implementing Bayesian methods. The authors extensively use such tools throughout this book, focusing on assessing the reliability of components and systems with particular attention to hierarchical models and models incorporating explanatory variables. Such models include failure time regression models, accelerated testing models, and degradation models. The authors pay special attention to Bayesian goodness-of-fit testing, model validation, reliability test design, and assurance test planning. Throughout the book, the authors use Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms for implementing Bayesian analyses--algorithms that make the Bayesian approach to reliability computationally feasible and conceptually straightforward. This book is primarily a reference collection of modern Bayesian methods in reliability for use by reliability practitioners. There are more than 70 illustrative examples, most of which utilize real-world data. This book can also be used as a textbook for a course in reliability and contains more than 160 exercises. Noteworthy highlights of the book include Bayesian approaches for the following: Goodness-of-fit and model selection methods Hierarchical models for reliability estimation Fault tree analysis methodology that supports data acquisition at all levels in the tree Bayesian networks in reliability analysis Analysis of failure count and failure time data collected from repairable systems, and the assessment of various related performance criteria < Analysis of nondestructive and destructive degradation data Optimal design of reliability experiments Hierarchical reliability assurance testing Dr. Michael S. Hamada is a Technical Staff Member in the Statistical Sciences Group at Los Alamos National Laboratory and is a Fellow of the American Statistical Association. Dr. Alyson G. Wilson is a Technical Staff Member in the Statistical Sciences Group at Los Alamos National Laboratory. Dr. C. Shane Reese is an Associate Professor in the Department of Statistics at Brigham Young University. Dr. Harry F. Martz is retired from the Statistical Sciences Group at Los Alamos National Laboratory and is a Fellow of the American Statistical Association.

Keywords

Production management --- statistische kwaliteitscontrole --- Statistical physics --- Statistical science --- Engineering sciences. Technology --- statistisch onderzoek --- kwaliteitscontrole --- industriële statistieken --- Bayesian statistical decision theory. --- Reliability (Engineering) --- Statistique bayésienne --- Fiabilité --- Statistical methods. --- Méthodes statistiques --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVMATHE LIVSTATI SPRINGER-B --- Distribution (Probability theory. --- Statistics. --- System safety. --- Mathematical statistics. --- Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes. --- Statistics for Engineering, Physics, Computer Science, Chemistry and Earth Sciences. --- Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk. --- Statistical Theory and Methods. --- Mathematics --- Statistical inference --- Statistics, Mathematical --- Statistics --- Probabilities --- Sampling (Statistics) --- Safety, System --- Safety of systems --- Systems safety --- Accidents --- Industrial safety --- Systems engineering --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical methods --- Econometrics --- Distribution functions --- Frequency distribution --- Characteristic functions --- Prevention --- Bayesian statistical decision theory --- 303.6 --- AA / International- internationaal --- Mathematical statistics --- Bayes' solution --- Bayesian analysis --- Statistical decision --- Raming : theorie (wiskundige statistiek). Bayesian analysis and inference --- Probabilities. --- Statistics . --- Quality control. --- Reliability. --- Industrial safety. --- Industrial accidents --- Industries --- Job safety --- Occupational hazards, Prevention of --- Occupational health and safety --- Occupational safety and health --- Prevention of industrial accidents --- Prevention of occupational hazards --- Safety, Industrial --- Safety engineering --- Safety measures --- Safety of workers --- System safety --- Dependability --- Trustworthiness --- Conduct of life --- Factory management --- Industrial engineering --- Standardization --- Quality assurance --- Quality of products --- Probability --- Combinations --- Chance --- Least squares --- Risk


Book
Failure Rate Modelling for Reliability and Risk
Author:
ISBN: 9781848009868 9781848009851 1848009852 1849968101 9786611871390 1615830561 1281871397 1848009860 Year: 2008 Publisher: London : Springer London : Imprint: Springer,

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Failure Rate Modelling for Reliability and Risk focuses on reliability theory and, specifically, on the failure rate (the hazard rate, the force of mortality) modelling and its generalizations, on systems operating in a random environment and on repairable systems. The failure rate is one of the crucial probabilistic characteristics for a number of disciplines; including reliability, survival analysis, risk analysis and demography. Failure Rate Modelling for Reliability and Risk presents a systematic study of the failure rate and related indices, and covers a number of important applications where the failure rate plays the major role. Applications in engineering systems are studied, together with some actuarial, biological and demographic examples. Covering material previously available only in the journal literature, Failure Rate Modelling for Reliability and Risk provides a survey of this broad and interdisciplinary subject which will be invaluable to researchers and advanced students in reliability engineering and applied statistics, as well as to demographers, econometricians, actuaries and many other mathematically oriented researchers.

Keywords

Production management --- statistische kwaliteitscontrole --- Computer. Automation --- Statistical physics --- numerieke analyse --- Engineering sciences. Technology --- kwaliteitscontrole --- algoritmen --- industriële statistieken --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVINGEN SPRINGER-B --- System safety. --- Distribution (Probability theory. --- Engineering. --- Statistics. --- Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk. --- Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes. --- Computational Intelligence. --- Statistics for Engineering, Physics, Computer Science, Chemistry and Earth Sciences. --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical methods --- Statistical science --- Mathematics --- Econometrics --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Distribution functions --- Frequency distribution --- Characteristic functions --- Probabilities --- Safety, System --- Safety of systems --- Systems safety --- Accidents --- Industrial safety --- Systems engineering --- Prevention --- Quality control. --- Reliability. --- Industrial safety. --- Probabilities. --- Computational intelligence. --- Statistics . --- Intelligence, Computational --- Artificial intelligence --- Soft computing --- Probability --- Statistical inference --- Combinations --- Chance --- Least squares --- Mathematical statistics --- Risk --- Industrial accidents --- Industries --- Job safety --- Occupational hazards, Prevention of --- Occupational health and safety --- Occupational safety and health --- Prevention of industrial accidents --- Prevention of occupational hazards --- Safety, Industrial --- Safety engineering --- Safety measures --- Safety of workers --- System safety --- Dependability --- Trustworthiness --- Conduct of life --- Factory management --- Industrial engineering --- Reliability (Engineering) --- Sampling (Statistics) --- Standardization --- Quality assurance --- Quality of products

Acoustic Emission Testing
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9783540699729 3540698957 9783540698951 3642089372 9786611675677 1281675679 3540699724 Year: 2008 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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Acoustic Emission (AE) techniques have been studied in civil engineering for a long time. The techniques are recently going to be more and more applied to practical applications and to be standardized in the codes. This is because the increase of aging structures and disastrous damages due to recent earthquakes urgently demand for maintenance and retrofit of civil structures in service for example. It results in the need for the development of advanced and effective inspection techniques. Thus, AE techniques draw a great attention to diagnostic applications and in material testing. The book covers all levels from the description of AE basics for AE beginners (level of a student) to sophisticated AE algorithms and applications to real large-scale structures as well as the observation of the cracking process in laboratory specimen to study fracture processes.

Keywords

Production management --- onderhoud --- herstellingen --- Structural parts and elements of building --- mechanica --- Engineering sciences. Technology --- fysica --- Materials sciences --- kwaliteitscontrole --- toegepaste wetenschappen --- akoestiek --- Physics --- materialen (technologie) --- Acoustic emission testing --- Contrôle par émission acoustique --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVINGEN SPRINGER-B --- Engineering. --- Materials. --- System safety. --- Mechanics. --- Mechanics, Applied. --- Acoustics. --- Building construction. --- Engineering, general. --- Structural Materials. --- Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk. --- Solid Mechanics. --- Building Repair and Maintenance. --- Applied mechanics --- Engineering, Mechanical --- Engineering mathematics --- Classical mechanics --- Newtonian mechanics --- Dynamics --- Quantum theory --- Safety, System --- Safety of systems --- Systems safety --- Accidents --- Industrial safety --- Systems engineering --- Engineering --- Engineering materials --- Industrial materials --- Engineering design --- Manufacturing processes --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Prevention --- Materials --- Structural materials. --- Quality control. --- Reliability. --- Industrial safety. --- Building repair. --- Buildings—Repair and reconstruction. --- Building reconstruction --- Building renovation --- Building repair --- Buildings --- Reconstruction of buildings --- Remodeling of buildings --- Renovation of buildings --- Maintenance --- Repairing --- Architecture --- Industrial accidents --- Industries --- Job safety --- Occupational hazards, Prevention of --- Occupational health and safety --- Occupational safety and health --- Prevention of industrial accidents --- Prevention of occupational hazards --- Safety, Industrial --- Safety engineering --- Safety measures --- Safety of workers --- System safety --- Dependability --- Trustworthiness --- Conduct of life --- Factory management --- Industrial engineering --- Reliability (Engineering) --- Sampling (Statistics) --- Standardization --- Quality assurance --- Quality of products --- Architectural materials --- Building --- Building supplies --- Construction materials --- Structural materials --- Reconstruction --- Remodeling --- Renovation --- Protection --- Conservation and restoration


Book
Semi-Markov chains and hidden semi-Markov models toward applications : their use in reliability and DNA analysis
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9780387731735 0387731717 9780387731711 9786611960063 1281960063 0387731733 Year: 2008 Volume: 191 Publisher: New York : Springer,

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This book is concerned with the estimation of discrete-time semi-Markov and hidden semi-Markov processes. Semi-Markov processes are much more general and better adapted to applications than the Markov ones because sojourn times in any state can be arbitrarily distributed, as opposed to the geometrically distributed sojourn time in the Markov case. Another unique feature of the book is the use of discrete time, especially useful in some specific applications where the time scale is intrinsically discrete. The models presented in the book are specifically adapted to reliability studies and DNA analysis. The book is mainly intended for applied probabilists and statisticians interested in semi-Markov chains theory, reliability and DNA analysis, and for theoretical oriented reliability and bioinformatics engineers. It can also serve as a text for a six month research-oriented course at a Master or PhD level. The prerequisites are a background in probability theory and finite state space Markov chains. Vlad Stefan Barbu is associate professor in statistics at the University of Rouen, France, Laboratory of Mathematics ‘Raphaël Salem.’ His research focuses basically on stochastic processes and associated statistical problems, with a particular interest in reliability and DNA analysis. He has published several papers in the field. Nikolaos Limnios is a professor in Applied Mathematics at the University of Technology of Compiègne. His research interest concerns stochastic processes and statistics with application to reliability. He is the co-author of the books: Semi-Markov Processes and Reliability (Birkhäuser, 2001 with G. Oprisan) and Stochastic Systems in Merging Phase Space (World Scientific, 2005, with V.S. Koroliuk).

Keywords

Markov processes --- Reliability (Engineering) --- DNA --- Markov, Processus de --- Fiabilité --- Mathematical models --- Analysis --- Modèles mathématiques --- DNA --Analysis --Mathematical models. --- Markov processes. --- Reliability (Engineering) --Mathematical models. --- Evaluation Studies as Topic --- Probability --- Stochastic Processes --- Epidemiologic Research Design --- Investigative Techniques --- Nucleic Acids --- Statistics as Topic --- Mathematical Concepts --- Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides --- Epidemiologic Methods --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms --- Quality of Health Care --- Public Health --- Phenomena and Processes --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Environment and Public Health --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Health Care --- Markov Chains --- Models, Theoretical --- Reproducibility of Results --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Mathematical Statistics --- Mathematical models. --- Fiabilité --- Modèles mathématiques --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVMATHE LIVSTATI SPRINGER-B --- Deoxyribonucleic acid --- Desoxyribonucleic acid --- Thymonucleic acid --- TNA (Nucleic acid) --- Analysis, Markov --- Chains, Markov --- Markoff processes --- Markov analysis --- Markov chains --- Markov models --- Models, Markov --- Processes, Markov --- Mathematics. --- Bioinformatics. --- Operations research. --- Management science. --- Probabilities. --- Statistics. --- Quality control. --- Reliability. --- Industrial safety. --- Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes. --- Statistical Theory and Methods. --- Statistics for Engineering, Physics, Computer Science, Chemistry and Earth Sciences. --- Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk. --- Operations Research, Management Science. --- Stochastic processes --- Deoxyribose --- Nucleic acids --- Genes --- Distribution (Probability theory. --- Mathematical statistics. --- System safety. --- Bio-informatics --- Biological informatics --- Biology --- Information science --- Computational biology --- Systems biology --- Safety, System --- Safety of systems --- Systems safety --- Accidents --- Industrial safety --- Systems engineering --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical methods --- Statistical science --- Econometrics --- Statistical inference --- Statistics, Mathematical --- Statistics --- Probabilities --- Sampling (Statistics) --- Distribution functions --- Frequency distribution --- Characteristic functions --- Data processing --- Prevention --- Statistics . --- Quantitative business analysis --- Management --- Problem solving --- Operations research --- Statistical decision --- Operational analysis --- Operational research --- Industrial engineering --- Management science --- Research --- System theory --- Industrial accidents --- Industries --- Job safety --- Occupational hazards, Prevention of --- Occupational health and safety --- Occupational safety and health --- Prevention of industrial accidents --- Prevention of occupational hazards --- Safety, Industrial --- Safety engineering --- Safety measures --- Safety of workers --- System safety --- Dependability --- Trustworthiness --- Conduct of life --- Factory management --- Standardization --- Quality assurance --- Quality of products --- Combinations --- Chance --- Least squares --- Mathematical statistics --- Risk

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