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Antiek --- Antiquités --- Geschiedenis --- Histoire --- Kunstnijverheid --- Métiers d'art --- tin --- Applied arts. Arts and crafts --- Sn (tin) --- antiek --- edelsmeedkunst --- metaalbewerking

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This report contains the 2014 “Phase 2: Implementation of the Standards in Practice” Global Forum review of Gibraltar. The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 120 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.

Finance --- Gibraltar --- Economic conditions. --- Funding --- Funds --- Economics --- Currency question --- Adrar n Ṭariq --- Cäbäli-Tariq --- Cäbällütariq --- Calpis --- Cebelitarık --- Chibraltar --- Cîbraltar --- Dgibrâltar --- Djibraltar --- Gibartar --- Gibbilterra --- Gibiltæra --- Gibiltera --- Gibilterra --- Gibraaltar --- Gibralta Balḣsn --- Gibraltaras --- Ĝibraltaro --- Gibraltārs --- Giburalitari --- Giobraltair --- Giobráltar --- Givraltar --- Gjibraltari --- Hibraltar --- Jabal Ṭāriq --- Jibraltaar --- Jibraltar --- Jibrulta --- Jiburarutaru --- Kāmaka --- Xibraltar --- Zhibuluotuo --- Γιβραλτάρ --- Гибралта Балhсн --- Гибралтар --- Гібралтар --- חיברלטר --- גיבראלטאר --- גיברלטר --- جبل طارق --- ジブラルタル --- 直布罗陀

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This 1994 study uses the experience of Cracow to illuminate general patterns of trade and urban growth in central and eastern Europe over several centuries. Dr Carter emphasizes the spatial aspects of commodity analysis during the later medieval and early modern periods, and traces the impact of political circumstance on commercial progress and mercantile evolution. He describes the regions and places of especial significance for Cracow's trade development, and examines the principal trading flows and commodity movements within the overall context of European economic and social change. Based upon an intensive analysis of primary sources, Trade and Urban Development in Poland breaks new ground in its examination of the impact of commerce on urban growth over the longue durée, and will make a major contribution to our understanding of the historical geography of Europe.

Kraków (Poland) --- Cracovie (Pologne) --- Commerce --- History --- Economic conditions --- Histoire --- Conditions économiques --- Kraków (Poland) --- Conditions économiques --- Kraków --- Krakâow (Poland) - Economic conditions. --- Krakâow (Poland) - Commerce - History. --- Earth Sciences --- Geography --- Economic conditions. --- History. --- Cracovie (Poland) --- Krakau (Poland) --- Cracovia (Poland) --- Cracow (Poland) --- Ḳraḳov (Poland) --- Krakovo (Poland) --- Ḳraḳo (Poland) --- Royal Capital City of Kraków (Poland) --- Stołeczne Królewskie Miasto Kraków (Poland) --- Краков (Poland) --- Горад Кракаў (Poland) --- Horad Krakaŭ (Poland) --- Кракаў (Poland) --- Кракув (Poland) --- Krakuv (Poland) --- Κρακοβία (Poland) --- Krakovia (Poland) --- Краков ош (Poland) --- Krakov osh (Poland) --- Khiet-là-khô-fû (Poland) --- Краков балhсн (Poland) --- Krakov balḣsn (Poland) --- Kraká (Poland) --- קרקוב (Poland) --- Krakòwò (Poland) --- Krakova (Poland) --- Krokuva (Poland) --- Krakkó (Poland) --- Krakovja (Poland) --- クラクフ (Poland) --- Kurakufu (Poland) --- Carcovia (Poland) --- Cracaû (Poland) --- Krakovi (Poland) --- Krakůw (Poland) --- Краків (Poland) --- Krakiv (Poland) --- קראקע (Poland) --- Ḳraḳe (Poland) --- Kruokova (Poland) --- 克拉科夫 (Poland) --- Kelakefu (Poland)

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World War, 1939-1945 --- College teachers --- History --- Prisoners and prisons, German --- Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei --- Kraków (Poland) --- -World War, 1939-1945 --- -#BIBC:ruil --- European War, 1939-1945 --- Second World War, 1939-1945 --- World War 2, 1939-1945 --- World War II, 1939-1945 --- World War Two, 1939-1945 --- WW II (World War, 1939-1945) --- WWII (World War, 1939-1945) --- History, Modern --- Academicians --- Academics (Persons) --- College instructors --- College lecturers --- College professors --- College science teachers --- Lectors (Higher education) --- Lecturers, College --- Lecturers, University --- Professors --- Universities and colleges --- University academics --- University instructors --- University lecturers --- University professors --- University teachers --- Teachers --- -Prisoners and prisons, German --- Faculty --- Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei. Gau Danzig-Westpreussen --- -History --- Krakow (Poland) --- -College teachers --- Prisoners and prisons, German. --- #BIBC:ruil --- Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei. --- Black Corps (Germany) --- Okhrannye otri︠a︡dy Nat︠s︡ional-sot︠s︡ialisticheskoĭ partii Germanii --- Okhrannye otri︠a︡dy NSDAP --- Schutzstaffel, Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei --- SS --- SS (Organization) --- Cracovie (Poland) --- Krakau (Poland) --- Cracovia (Poland) --- Cracow (Poland) --- Ḳraḳov (Poland) --- Krakovo (Poland) --- Ḳraḳo (Poland) --- Royal Capital City of Kraków (Poland) --- Stołeczne Królewskie Miasto Kraków (Poland) --- Краков (Poland) --- Горад Кракаў (Poland) --- Horad Krakaŭ (Poland) --- Кракаў (Poland) --- Кракув (Poland) --- Krakuv (Poland) --- Κρακοβία (Poland) --- Krakovia (Poland) --- Краков ош (Poland) --- Krakov osh (Poland) --- Khiet-là-khô-fû (Poland) --- Краков балhсн (Poland) --- Krakov balḣsn (Poland) --- Kraká (Poland) --- קרקוב (Poland) --- Krakòwò (Poland) --- Krakova (Poland) --- Krokuva (Poland) --- Krakkó (Poland) --- Krakovja (Poland) --- クラクフ (Poland) --- Kurakufu (Poland) --- Carcovia (Poland) --- Cracaû (Poland) --- Krakovi (Poland) --- Krakůw (Poland) --- Краків (Poland) --- Krakiv (Poland) --- קראקע (Poland) --- Ḳraḳe (Poland) --- Kruokova (Poland) --- 克拉科夫 (Poland) --- Kelakefu (Poland) --- Poland --- Kraków --- World War, 1939-1945 - Poland - Kraków --- College teachers - Poland - Kraków - History - 20th century --- World War, 1939-1945 - Prisoners and prisons, German --- Kraków (Poland) - History - 20th century

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In 1919, the United States made its boldest attempt at social reform: Prohibition. This "noble experiment" was aggressively promoted, and spectacularly unsuccessful, in New York City. In the first major work on Prohibition in a quarter century, and the only full history of Prohibition in the era's most vibrant city, Lerner describes a battle between competing visions of the United States that encompassed much more than the freedom to drink.

Prohibition --- Liquor laws --- Temperance --- History --- Law and legislation --- Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) --- New York (N.Y.) --- New York (City) --- Ni︠u︡ Ĭork (N.Y.) --- Novi Jork (N.Y.) --- Nova Iorque (N.Y.) --- Nyu-Yorḳ (N.Y.) --- Nueva York (N.Y.) --- Nu Yorḳ (N.Y.) --- Nyuyok (N.Y.) --- Nuyorḳ (N.Y.) --- New York City (N.Y.) --- Niyū Yūrk (N.Y.) --- Niyūyūrk (N.Y.) --- Niu-yüeh (N.Y.) --- Nowy Jork (N.Y.) --- City of New York (N.Y.) --- New York Stad (N.Y.) --- نيويورك (N.Y.) --- Táva Nueva York (N.Y.) --- Nyu-York Şähäri (N.Y.) --- Нью-Йорк (N.Y.) --- Горад Нью-Ёрк (N.Y.) --- Horad Nʹi︠u︡-I︠O︡rk (N.Y.) --- Нью-Ёрк (N.Y.) --- Ню Йорк (N.Y.) --- Nova York (N.Y.) --- Çĕнĕ Йорк (N.Y.) --- Śĕnĕ Ĭork (N.Y.) --- Dakbayan sa New York (N.Y.) --- Dinas Efrog Newydd (N.Y.) --- Efrog Newydd (N.Y.) --- Nei Yarrick Schtadt (N.Y.) --- Nei Yarrick (N.Y.) --- Νέα Υόρκη (N.Y.) --- Nea Yorkē (N.Y.) --- Ciudad de Nueva York (N.Y.) --- Novjorko (N.Y.) --- Nouvelle York (N.Y.) --- Nua-Eabhrac (N.Y.) --- Cathair Nua-Eabhrac (N.Y.) --- Caayr York Noa (N.Y.) --- York Noa (N.Y.) --- Eabhraig Nuadh (N.Y.) --- Baile Eabhraig Nuadh (N.Y.) --- Нью Йорк балhсн (N.Y.) --- Nʹi︠u︡ Ĭork balḣsn (N.Y.) --- Шин Йорк (N.Y.) --- Shin Ĭork (N.Y.) --- 뉴욕 (N.Y.) --- Lungsod ng New York (N.Y.) --- Tchiaq York Iniqpak (N.Y.) --- Tchiaq York (N.Y.) --- New York-borg (N.Y.) --- Nuova York (N.Y.) --- ניו יורק (N.Y.) --- New York Lakanbalen (N.Y.) --- Lakanabalen ning New York (N.Y.) --- Evrek Nowydh (N.Y.) --- Nouyòk (N.Y.) --- Bajarê New Yorkê (N.Y.) --- New Yorkê (N.Y.) --- Mueva York (N.Y.) --- Sivdad de Mueva York (N.Y.) --- סיבֿדאד די מואיבֿה יורק (N.Y.) --- Sivdad de Muevah Yorḳ (N.Y.) --- מואיבֿה יורק (N.Y.) --- Muevah Yorḳ (N.Y.) --- Novum Eboracum (N.Y.) --- Neo-Eboracum (N.Y.) --- Civitas Novi Eboraci (N.Y.) --- Ņujorka (N.Y.) --- Niujorkas (N.Y.) --- Niujorko miestas (N.Y.) --- Niuiork (N.Y.) --- Њујорк (N.Y.) --- Njujork (N.Y.) --- Bandar Raya New York (N.Y.) --- Bandaraya New York (N.Y.) --- Nuoba Iorque (N.Y.) --- Нью-Йорк хот (N.Y.) --- Nʹi︠u︡-Ĭork khot (N.Y.) --- Āltepētl Yancuīc York (N.Y.) --- Niej-York (N.Y.) --- ニューヨーク (N.Y.) --- Nyū Yōku (N.Y.) --- ニューヨーク市 (N.Y.) --- Nyū Yōku-shi (N.Y.) --- NYC (N.Y.) --- N.Y.C. (N.Y.) --- New York County (N.Y.) --- Social conditions --- New York (State) --- 20th century