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Bringing together ten utopian works that mark important points in the history and an evolution in social and political philosophies, this book not only reflects on the texts and their political philosophy and implications, but also, their architecture and how that architecture informs the political philosophy or social agenda that the author intended. Each of the ten authors expressed their theory through concepts of community and utopian architecture, but each featured an architectural solution at the centre of their social and political philosophy, as none of the cities were ever built, they have remained as utopian literature. Some of the works examined are very well-known, such as Tommaso Campanella's Civitas Solis, while others such as Joseph Michael Gandy's Designs for Cottages, are relatively obscure. However, even with the best known works, this volume offers new insights by focusing on the architecture of the cities and how that architecture represents the author's political philosophy. It reconstructs the cities through a 3-D computer program, ArchiCAD, using Artlantis to render. Plans, sections, elevations and perspectives are presented for each of the cities. The ten cities are: Filarete - Sforzina; Albrecht Dürer - Fortified Utopia ; Tommaso Campanella - The City of the Sun ; Johann Valentin Andreae - Christianopolis ; Joseph Michael Gandy - An Agricultural Village ; Robert Owen - Villages of Unity and Cooperation ; James Silk Buckingham - Victoria ; Robert Pemberton - Queen Victoria Town ; King Camp Gillette - Metropolis ; and Bradford Peck - The World a Department Store. Each chapter considers the work in conjunction with contemporary thought, the political philosophy and the reconstruction of the city. Although these ten cities represent over 500 years of utopian and political thought, they are an interlinked thread that had been drawn from literature of the past and informed by contemporary thought and society. The book is structured in two parts : the utopian Renaissance cities and the utopian cities of the Industrial Revolution.
Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- Environmental planning --- Architecture --- History of Europe --- Philosophy and psychology of culture --- anno 1500-1799 --- anno 1800-1899 --- anno 1400-1499 --- Utopias --- Visionary architecture --- Unbuilt architectural projects --- Utopie --- Histoire de l'architecture --- Architecture visionnaire --- Political aspects --- Utopies --- Architecture fantastique --- Utopies architecturales --- Aspect politique --- Architecture et politique --- Utopies. --- Architecture et politique. --- Architecture fantastique. --- Utopies architecturales. --- Utopie architecturale --- Political aspects. --- Architecture - Political aspects
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"What can political theory teach us about architecture, and what can it learn from paying closer attention to architecture? The essays assembled in this volume begin from a common postulate: that architecture is not merely a backdrop to political life but a political force in its own right. Each in their own way, they aim to give countenance to that claim, and to show how our thinking about politics can be enriched by reflecting on the built environment. The collection advances four lines of inquiry, probing the connection between architecture and political regimes; examining how architecture can be constitutive of the ethical and political realm; uncovering how architecture is enmeshed in logics of governmentality and in the political economy of the city; and asking to what extent we can think of architecture-tributary as it is to the flows of capital-as a partially autonomous social force. Taken together, the essays demonstrate the salience of a range of political theoretical approaches for the analysis of architecture, and show that architecture deserves a place as an object of study in political theory, alongside institutions, laws, norms, practices, imaginaries, and discourses."--
Architecture and state --- Architecture and society --- Architecture --- Politique --- Analyse de l'architecture --- Political aspects --- Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- architecture [object genre] --- Philosophy: aesthetics --- Architecture and sociology --- Society and architecture --- Sociology and architecture --- State and architecture --- Social aspects --- Human factors --- Architecture - Political aspects --- architectuurfilosofie --- Architecture and state. --- Architecture and society.
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How outlaw "spatial products" (resorts, information technology campuses, retail chains, golf courses, and ports) act as cunning pawns in global politics.
Architecture and society. --- Architecture and globalization. --- Architecture --- Architecture et société --- Architecture et mondialisation --- Political aspects. --- Aspect politique --- Architecture and globalization --- Social aspects --- Political aspects --- 72.037 --- Globalisatie --- Architecture, Western (Western countries) --- Building design --- Buildings --- Construction --- Western architecture (Western countries) --- Art --- Building --- Globalization and architecture --- Globalization --- Architecture and sociology --- Society and architecture --- Sociology and architecture --- Social aspects. --- Eenentwintigste eeuw (architectuur) --- 21ste eeuw (architectuur) --- Design and construction --- Human factors --- Architecture et société --- Architecture and society --- Architecture, Primitive --- Architecture - Social aspects --- Architecture - Political aspects
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atmosfeer --- Architecture --- Philosophy --- architectuurfilosofie --- Political aspects --- 72.01 --- 72.017 --- 711.4 --- 7.01 --- Architectuurtheorie. Bouwprincipes. Esthetica van de bouwkunst. Filosofie van de bouwkunst --- Ruimte (architectuur) --- Architectuur (theorie) --- Architectuurtheorie --- Stedenbouw (theorie) --- Kunst (theorie) --- Conferences - Meetings --- 72.01 Architectuurtheorie. Bouwprincipes. Esthetica van de bouwkunst. Filosofie van de bouwkunst --- Architecture. --- Political aspects. --- Theory. --- Architectuur ; atmosferische waarneming en eigenschappen --- trefwoord --- 72.01 Theory and philosophy of architecture. Principles of design, proportion, optical effect --- Theory and philosophy of architecture. Principles of design, proportion, optical effect --- Architectuur ; kleur, licht, compositie --- Architecture - Political aspects
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Sozialer Wohnungsbau hat in Europa eine weit zurückreichende Tradition. Seit den Anfängen des 20. Jahrhunderts etablieren sich diese oft anonym errichteten und bisweilen verkannten Bauten in den Vororten grosser europäischer Städte. Mit dem multidisziplinären internationalen Forschungsprojekt "Mapping Public Housing" spürt das Center for Studies in Architecture and Urbanism der Universität Porto diesem architektonischen Erbe nach und zeigt, dass sich oft lebendige Siedlungen und ganze Stadtteile aus den Wohnbauprojekten herausgebildet haben. Im vorliegenden Buch werden exemplarische Beispiele u.a. aus Deutschland, Grossbritannien, Portugal, der Schweiz und Spanien näher angeschaut. Das Spektrum reicht von den Anfängen des sozialen Wohnungsbaus in Portugal dank deutscher Investitionen während des Ersten Weltkriegs über die Propagandapolitik in Zusammenhang mit subventioniertem Wohnen für die Arbeiterklasse der 1940er-Jahre bis hin zu nachhaltigen Konzeptideen für die Zukunft. So entsteht ein breites Panorama, das die Entwicklung des subventionierten Bauens als Teil der Kulturgeschichte Europas versteht und die wichtige Rolle nachzeichnet, die dem staatlich alimentierten Wohnungsbau bei der Entstehung des europäischen Wohlfahrtstaats zukam. Le logement social a une longue tradition en Europe. Depuis le début du 20ème siècle, ces structures souvent construites anonymement et peu appréciées sont apparues dans toutes les banlieues des grandes villes d’Europe. Dans le cadre du projet de recherche multidisciplinaire et international Mapping Public Housing, le Centre d’études en architecture et urbanisme de la Faculté d’architecture de l’Université de Porto a retracé le patrimoine architectural du logement social. Les résultats démontrent que, dans de nombreux cas, des quartiers dynamiques et des quartiers entiers de la ville ont émergé de ces programmes de logement social. Ce livre examine de plus près les développements exemplaires en Allemagne, en Grande-Bretagne, au Portugal, en Suisse et en Espagne. Les études de cas couvrent un large éventail de contextes sociaux et historiques, des débuts du logement social au Portugal déclenchés par les investissements allemands pendant la Première Guerre mondiale aux politiques de propagande associées au logement subventionné pour la classe ouvrière dans les années 1940, en passant par les concepts et idées durables pour l’avenir. Hidden in Plain Sight offre un large panorama qui reconnaît le développement de la construction résidentielle subventionnée comme faisant partie de l’histoire culturelle de l’Europe et retrace le rôle important que le logement financé par l’État a joué dans l’émergence de l’État-providence européen. Social housing has a long tradition in Europe. Since the early 20th century, these often anonymously built and unappreciated structures have arisen all across the suburbs of Europe's major cities. In the multidisciplinary and international research project Mapping Public Housing, the Center for Studies in Architecture and Urbanism at the University of Porto's Faculty of Architecture has been tracing the architectural heritage of social housing. The findings demonstrate that, in many cases, vibrant neighbourhoods and entire city districts have emerged from such social housing programs.This book takes a closer look at exemplary developments in Germany, Great Britain, Portugal, Switzerland, and Spain. The case studies cover a wide range of social and historical contexts, from the beginnings of social housing in Portugal sparked by German investment during World War I to the propaganda policies associated with subsidised housing for the working class in the 1940s, and to sustainable concepts and ideas for the future. Hidden in Plain Sight offers a wide-ranging panorama that recognises the development of subsidised residential construction as a part of Europe's cultural history and traces the important role that state-funded housing has played in the emergence of the European welfare state.
351.778.5 --- 728.2 --- 728.036 --- 728.4 --- Europa --- Sociale huisvesting --- Collectief wonen --- Collective housing --- Woonblokken --- 20ste eeuw (woningbouw) --- Twintigste eeuw (woningbouw) --- Sociale huisvesting (architectuur) --- Sociale woningbouw --- Public housing --- Architecture --- Architecture and society --- Logement social --- Logement social-histoire --- Politique urbaine --- Design and construction --- History --- Political aspects --- 728.2 Woningblokken. Meergezinshuizen. Etagewoningen. Flatgebouwen --- Woningblokken. Meergezinshuizen. Etagewoningen. Flatgebouwen --- Ruimtelijke ordening. Volkshuisvesting. Plannen van aanleg. Woningbouw --- 351.778.5 Ruimtelijke ordening. Volkshuisvesting. Plannen van aanleg. Woningbouw --- Logement social. --- Aspect social. --- Europe. --- Public housing - Europe - Design and construction - History - 20th century --- Architecture - Political aspects - Europe - History - 20th century --- Architecture and society - Europe - History - 20th century --- Architectuurtheorie ; woningbouw ; huizen ; geschiedenis --- Cooperatief wonen --- Woningbouw ; appartementen ; gebouwcomplexen ; wooncomplexen ; woningblokken ; sociale huisvesting --- Sociale huisvesting ; woonprojecten --- Architectuur en maatschappij ; fabrieken en sociale huisvesting --- 711.13 --- Stedenbouw. Ruimtelijke ordening ; sociale geografie ; socio-economische aspecten ; stadsgeografie --- Openbaar bestuur ; woonbeleid ; volkshuisvesting --- Woningbouw ; woningblokken, meergezinshuizen, maisonettes
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Der Städtebau der europäischen Diktaturen in der ersten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts diente nicht nur der Herrschaftssicherung im eigenen Lande, sondern auch der Anerkennung durch die demokratischen Staaten. Nach der Machtübergabe an das nationalsozialistische Regime geriet er mehr und mehr zur Trumpfkarte im Wettbewerb unter den großen Diktaturen Europas – fast wie in der Zeit des Absolutismus. Jenseits aller Konflikte und politischer Orientierungen bestand ein intensiver fachlicher Austausch unter den Ländern Europas. Eine nur nationale Sichtweise auf die Diktaturen ist daher nicht hinreichend. Der übergreifende Blick trägt nicht nur dazu bei, die Besonderheiten der jeweiligen Diktatur zu klären, er weist auch manch vereinfachtes Verständnis von deren Städtebau zurück. Das ist keineswegs nur von historischem Interesse: Die Auseinandersetzung mit Diktaturen ist immer auch Ausdruck unserer gesellschaftlichen Verhältnisse, unserer Erinnerungskultur, unserer Fähigkeit, alte und neue Formen von Diktatur zu erkennen - auch heute! Das Buch diskutiert den Stand der Forschung zum Städtebau von fünf Diktaturen der ersten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts und präsentiert exemplarisch neue Forschungsergebnisse. In the first half of the twentieth century, urban design under the influence of European dictatorships not only served to support the rulers in their own country, but also to gain the recognition of the democratic states. After the National Socialist regime came to power in Germany, urban design increasingly became the trump card in the competition amongst the large dictatorships in Europe - almost as in the time of absolutism. Irrespective of all conflicts and political orientations, there was an intense exchange of ideas amongst the states in Europe. It is therefore not adequate to make an assessment just from the point of view of the dictatorships. The overarching view helps to understand the special characteristics of each dictatorship and also disproves some simplified interpretations of their respective approaches to urban design. That is not just of historic interest; the discussion of the issue of dictatorships is always also an expression of our social condition, our commemorative culture, our ability to recognize old and new forms of dictatorship - even today! The book discusses the state of research into urban design under five dictatorships during the first half of the twentieth century, and presents new research results based on examples.
Architecture --- City planning --- Dictatorship --- History --- Urban policy --- Architecture and society --- Architecture. --- Architecture and society. --- City planning. --- Urban policy. --- Diktatur. --- Stadtentwicklung. --- Stadtplanung --- Political aspects --- Political aspects. --- 1900 - 1999 --- Europe. --- Europa. --- Planification urbaine --- Politique urbaine --- Architecture et société --- Histoire --- Aspect politique --- Architecture -- Europe -- History -- 20th century. --- Architecture -- Political aspects -- History -- 20th century. --- Architecture and society -- Europe -- History -- 20th century. --- City planning -- Europe -- History -- 20th century. --- Urban policy -- Europe -- History -- 20th century. --- Political Theory of the State --- Communities - Urban Groups --- Political Science --- Sociology & Social History --- Law, Politics & Government --- Social Sciences --- Cities and state --- Urban problems --- City and town life --- Economic policy --- Social policy --- Sociology, Urban --- Urban renewal --- Architecture, Western (Western countries) --- Building design --- Buildings --- Construction --- Western architecture (Western countries) --- Art --- Building --- Architecture and sociology --- Society and architecture --- Sociology and architecture --- Design and construction --- Social aspects --- Human factors --- Stadtplanung. --- Urban dialects --- Dialects, Urban --- Urbanisms (Linguistics) --- Cities and towns --- Dialectology --- Language and languages --- Languages in contact --- Sociolinguistics --- Absolutism --- Autocracy --- Tyranny --- Authoritarianism --- Despotism --- Totalitarianism --- Variation --- Abendland --- Okzident --- Europäer --- Council of Europe countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia
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City and town life --- Emperors --- Architecture --- Monuments --- Rites and ceremonies --- Popular culture --- Political culture --- Vie urbaine --- Empereurs --- Rites et cérémonies --- Culture populaire --- Culture politique --- History. --- Political aspects --- Histoire --- Aspect politique --- Rome --- History --- Social life and customs. --- Politics and government. --- Moeurs et coutumes --- Politique et gouvernement --- Ceremonies --- Cult --- Cultus --- Ecclesiastical rites and ceremonies --- Religious ceremonies --- Religious rites --- Rites of passage --- Traditions --- Ritualism --- Manners and customs --- Mysteries, Religious --- Ritual --- Culture, Popular --- Mass culture --- Pop culture --- Popular arts --- Communication --- Intellectual life --- Mass society --- Recreation --- Culture --- Political science --- Historical monuments --- Sculpture --- Historic sites --- Memorials --- Public sculpture --- Statues --- Rulers --- Sovereigns --- Heads of state --- Kings and rulers --- Monarchy --- City life --- Town life --- Urban life --- Sociology, Urban --- Architecture, Western (Western countries) --- Building design --- Buildings --- Construction --- Western architecture (Western countries) --- Art --- Building --- Political aspects&delete& --- Design and construction --- Rome (Italy) --- Czars (Emperors) --- Tsars --- Tzars --- Social life and customs --- Politics and government --- Architecture, Primitive --- City and town life - Italy - Rome - History --- Emperors - Rome - History --- Architecture - Political aspects - Italy - Rome - History --- Monuments - Italy - Rome - History --- Rites and ceremonies - Italy - Rome - History --- Popular culture - Italy - Rome - History --- Political culture - Italy - Rome - History --- Rome (Italy) - History - To 476 --- Rome (Italy) - Social life and customs --- Rome (Italy) - Politics and government
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Architecture and state
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Art
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Art and state
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Church architecture
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Civilization, Medieval
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Monarchy
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Rites and ceremonies
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Civilisation médiévale
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Monarchie
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Political aspects
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History
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Politique gouvernementale
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Histoire
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Plantagenet, House of
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Westminster Abbey
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Great Britain
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Grande-Bretagne
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Kings and rulers
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Politics and government
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Rois et souverains
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Politique et gouvernement
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-Art
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-Art and state
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-Church architecture
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-Monarchy
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-Rites and ceremonies
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-#BIBC:ruil
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