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Archaeological chemistry --- Chimie archéologique --- #BIBC:bibl.Reekmans --- Chemistry, Archaeological --- Archaeology --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Methodology --- Chimie en archéologie --- Chimie archéologique --- Chimie en archéologie. --- Analytical chemistry
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The Oxford Handbook of Archaeological Ceramic Analysis draws together topics and methodologies essential for the socio-cultural, mineralogical, and geochemical analysis of archaeological ceramic. Ceramic is one of the most complex and ubiquitous archaeomaterials in the archaeological record: it occurs around the world and through time in almost every culture and context, from building materials and technological installations to utilitarian wares and votive figurines. For more than 100 years, archaeologists have used ceramic analysis to answer complex questions about economy, subsistence, technological innovation, social organization, and dating. The volume is structured around the themes 'Research design and data analysis', 'Foundational concepts', 'Evaluating ceramic provenance', 'Investigating ceramic manufacture', 'Assessing vessel function', and 'Dating ceramic assemblages'. It provides a common vocabulary and offers practical tools and guidelines for ceramic analysis using techniques and methodologies ranging from network analysis and typology to rehydroxylation dating and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Each chapter provides the theoretical background and practical guidelines, such as cost and destructiveness of analysis, for each technique, as well as detailed case studies illustrating the application and interpretation of analytical data for answering anthropological questions.
Pottery --- Archaeological chemistry. --- Analysis --- Archaeological chemistry --- Chimie archéologique --- Chimie archéologique --- Analyse. --- Archaeology. --- Archäologie. --- Archäometrie. --- Ceramics --- Keramik. --- Research. --- Analysis. --- Archaeology --- Céramique --- Analyse
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Archaeological chemistry --- Indians --- Pottery --- Chimie archéologique --- Indiens --- Céramique --- Analysis --- Analyse --- Archaeological chemistry. --- Indian pottery. --- Pottery, Indian --- Chemistry, Archaeological --- Archaeology --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Analysis. --- Methodology --- Chimie archéologique --- Céramique --- Indian pottery --- Analytical chemistry
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This book is an introductory manual that explains the basic concepts of chemistry behind scientific analytical techniques and that reviews their application to archaeology. It explains key terminology, outlines the procedures to be followed in order to produce good data, and describes the function of the basic instrumentation required to carry out those procedures. The manual contains chapters on the basic chemistry and physics necessary to understand the techniques used in analytical chemistry, with more detailed chapters on Atomic Absorption, Inductively Coupled Plasma Emission Spectroscopy, Neutron Activation Analysis, X-ray Flourescence, Electron Microscopy, Infra-red and Raman Spectroscopy, and Mass Spectrometry. Each chapter describes the operation of the instruments, some hints on the practicalities, and a review of the application of the technique to archaeology, including some case studies. With guides to further reading on the topic, it is an essential tool for practitioners, researchers and advanced students alike.
Chimie archéologique --- Chimie archéologique --- Archaeological chemistry --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Analysis, Chemical --- Analytical chemistry --- Chemical analysis --- Metallurgical analysis --- Mineralogy, Determinative --- Chemistry, Archaeological --- Archaeology --- Methodology --- Archaeological chemistry. --- Chemistry, Analytic. --- Chimie analytique --- Analytical chemistry. --- Analytic chemistry --- Chemistry --- Social Sciences --- Archeology
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The text which follows is based largely on the personal experience of the authors. The examples used which concern archaeological material, thin sections of sherds and many of the case studies are for the most part those which we have developed ourselves. This experience. may seem biased when one thinks of the large experience of petrographic archaeology, and this is surely true, but it is a reflection of our observations which are more complete for the objectives we have in mind than most of the examples given in the literature. For example, we have access to initial sherds, photo graphs, grain-size measurements and so forth for the same materials and we can present a specific archaeological context and problem using these data. Of course, there have been many studies on the same general subjects published elsewhere. As it turns out, our collective experience covers two of the major fields of investigation, the old (European) world and the new (American) one. It is evident that the problems are different in these two worlds. The contexts of production, distribution and use are different. The evolution of tech niques is very different although covering similar time periods. These two view points are complementary and, we hope, will enrich the investigative methods and outlook of workers in both cultural areas.
Archaeological chemistry --- Archeologie [Scheikunde in de ] --- Archeologie en scheikunde --- Archéologie [Chimie en ] --- Carvings [Rock ] --- Chemie in de archeologie --- Chemistry [Archaeological ] --- Chimie archeologique --- Chimie en archéologie --- Dessins rupestres --- Engravings [Rock ] --- Gravure pariétale --- Gravure préhistorique --- Gravure rupestre --- Gravure sur roche --- Gravures pariétales --- Gravures préhistoriques --- Gravures rupestres --- Gravures sur roche --- Pariétale [Gravure ] --- Petrogliefen --- Petroglyphs --- Pétroglyphes --- Pétroglyphes de la préhistoire --- Pétroglyphes préhistoriques --- Pétroglyphes--Préhistoire --- Rock carvings --- Rock engravings --- Rock inscriptions --- Rotstekeningen --- Rupestre [Gravure ] --- Scheikunde en archeologie --- Scheikunde in de archeologie --- Stone inscriptions --- Archaeological chemistry. --- Archeologie. --- Archäometrie. --- Chemische analyses. --- Chimie archéologique. --- Céramique --- Funde. --- Keramiek. --- Keramik. --- Petroglyphs. --- Pottery --- Pétroglyphes. --- Analyse. --- Analysis. --- Analysis --- Pottery - Analysis. --- Anthropology. --- Human beings
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Geophysics in archaeology. --- Prospecting --- Archaeological chemistry. --- Géophysique en archéologie --- Prospection géophysique --- Chimie archéologique --- Geophysical methods. --- Archaeological chemistry --- Geophysics in archaeology --- -Exploration (Prospecting) --- Mines and mineral resources --- Mine examination --- Mine valuation --- Archaeology --- Chemistry, Archaeological --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Geophysical methods --- Methodology --- -Geophysical methods --- Géophysique en archéologie --- Prospection géophysique --- Chimie archéologique --- Geophysical prospecting --- Geophysics --- Analytical chemistry
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The use of analytical methods in studies concerning works of art and archaeological artifacts provides essential information on the materials they are made from, including their composition, age, and methods used in their production. This book explains how to use analytical methods to obtain such information.
Applied chemical analysis --- Art --- Archeology --- Archaeological chemistry --- Archeologie [Scheikunde in de ] --- Archeologie en scheikunde --- Archéologie [Chimie en ] --- Chemie in de archeologie --- Chemistry [Archaeological ] --- Chimie archeologique --- Chimie en archéologie --- Scheikunde en archeologie --- Scheikunde in de archeologie --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Archaeological chemistry. --- Chimie analytique --- Chimie archéologique --- Expertising. --- Methodology. --- Expertise --- Méthodologie --- Expertising --- Methodology --- -Chemistry, Analytic --- -Analysis, Chemical --- Analytical chemistry --- Chemical analysis --- Metallurgical analysis --- Mineralogy, Determinative --- Art, Occidental --- Art, Visual --- Art, Western (Western countries) --- Arts, Fine --- Arts, Visual --- Fine arts --- Iconography --- Occidental art --- Visual arts --- Western art (Western countries) --- Arts --- Aesthetics --- Chemistry, Archaeological --- Archaeology --- -Expertising --- Chimie archéologique --- Méthodologie --- -Chemistry, Archaeological --- Analysis, Chemical --- Expertising of art --- Provenance --- Chemistry [Analytic ] --- Expertising of art objects --- Analytic chemistry --- Chemistry --- Art - Expertising --- Chemistry, Analytic - Methodology
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restauratie (kunst) --- archaeology --- restoration [process] --- Applied chemical analysis --- Conservation. Restoration --- archeologie --- Materials sciences --- materialen (kunst) --- materials [matter] --- Archeology --- Archaeological chemistry --- Chimie archéologique --- Exhibitions. --- Expositions --- Antiquities --- Exhibitions --- Analysis --- 553 --- Economic geology. Mineral deposits --- 553 Economic geology. Mineral deposits --- Chimie archéologique --- Chemistry, Archaeological --- Archaeology --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Archaeological specimens --- Artefacts (Antiquities) --- Artifacts (Antiquities) --- Specimens, Archaeological --- Material culture --- Analysis&delete& --- Methodology --- materials [substances] --- Analytical chemistry --- Archaeological chemistry - Exhibitions --- Antiquities - Analysis - Exhibitions
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Understanding of the manufacturing processes, provenances, and environmental contexts of material types, objects, and buildings, of cultural significance including their historical significance. Understanding and prediction of physico-chemical and biological degradation processes of cultural artefacts, including climate change, and predictive heritage studies. Development and application of analytical and imaging methods or equipments for non-invasive, non-destructive or portable analysis of artwork and objects of cultural significance to identify component materials, degradation products and deterioration markers. Development and application of invasive and destructive methods for understanding the provenance of objects of cultural significance. Development and critical assessment of treatment materials and methods for artwork and objects of cultural significance. Development and application of statistical methods and algorithms for data analysis to further understanding of culturally significant objects. Publication of reference and corpus datasets as supplementary information to the statistical and analytical studies above. Description of novel technologies that can assist in the understanding of cultural heritage.
Antiquities --- Cultural property --- Archaeological chemistry --- Antiquités --- Biens culturels --- Chimie archéologique --- Research --- Periodicals. --- Protection --- Periodicals --- Recherche --- Périodiques --- Research. --- Protection. --- Cultural property, Protection of --- Cultural resources management --- Cultural heritage --- Cultural patrimony --- Cultural resources --- Heritage property --- National heritage --- National patrimony --- National treasure --- Patrimony, Cultural --- Treasure, National --- Archaeological specimens --- Artefacts (Antiquities) --- Artifacts (Antiquities) --- Specimens, Archaeological --- Government policy --- cultural heritage --- predictive heritage studies --- historic artefacts --- artworks --- analytical methods --- imaging methods --- Cultural policy --- Historic preservation --- Property --- World Heritage areas --- Material culture --- Archaeology --- Analytical chemistry --- Art --- Restes arqueològiques --- Protecció del patrimoni cultural --- Restes arqueològiques. --- Protecció del patrimoni cultural.
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Animal remains (Archaeology) --- Animaux [Restes d' ] (Archéologie) --- Animaux en archéologie --- Archaeological chemistry --- Archaeozoology --- Archeologie [Scheikunde in de ] --- Archeologie en scheikunde --- Archéo-zoologie --- Archéologie [Chimie en ] --- Archéologie et zoologie --- Archéozoologie --- Chemie in de archeologie --- Chemistry [Archaeological ] --- Chimie archeologique --- Chimie en archéologie --- Ossements d'animaux (Archéologie) --- Ostéoarchéologie animale --- Ostéométrie --- Overblijfselen [Dierlijke ] (Archeologie) --- Restes d'animaux (Archéologie) --- Restes osseux (Archéologie) --- Scheikunde en archeologie --- Scheikunde in de archeologie --- Vestiges d'animaux (Archéologie) --- Vestiges osseux (Archéologie) --- Zooarchaeology --- Zooarchéologie --- Zoologie et archéologie --- Zoology in archaeology --- Anthropology, Physical. --- Archaeology. --- Bone and Bones --- Bones --- -Osteology --- Musculoskeletal system --- Bone --- Skeleton --- Chemistry, Archaeological --- Archaeology --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Animal paleopathology --- Physical Anthropology --- Archeology --- Bioarchaeology --- chemistry. --- Analysis --- Methodology --- Archaeological chemistry. --- Analysis. --- Animal remains (Archaeology). --- -chemistry. --- -Chemistry, Archaeological --- Osteology --- Anthropology, Physical --- chemistry --- Analytical chemistry
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