Listing 1 - 10 of 88 | << page >> |
Sort by
|
Choose an application
Choose an application
Choose an application
Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a complex genomic imprinting disorder associated with a spectrum of medical, cognitive, behavioural, and psychiatric problems and is also the most common cause of life-threatening obesity that can be effectively treated with hormone therapy and restricted diet, if detected early. PWS is usually caused by the loss of the paternally inherited 15q11.2-q13 region and abnormal expression of genes within that region and beyond. While some genotype-phenotype correlations with delineation of clinical characteristics and natural history have emerged when comparing the three main molecular classes of PWS (maternal uniparental disomy (UPD) 15, imprinting centre defect, and deletion of paternal 15q11-q13), better awareness and informative biomarkers are still needed. These could facilitate early diagnosis, counseling, prognostic testing, as well as patient stratification for clinical trials, to improve outcomes for the affected children and their families. This Special Issue will comprise reviews and original research articles focused on the recent advances of genetics/genomics, testing, and epigenetic processes along with clinical description, co-morbidities, and natural history of PWS. Current and future directions with focus on improved screening, diagnosis, and treatment will be addressed in this rare neurodevelopmental genetic imprinting disorder influenced by the PWS genetic subtypes.
Choose an application
Steven, een Vlaamse baby, heeft het Prader-Willi syndroom. Zijn ouders en begeleiders laten zien wat specifiek is voor dit syndroom. Aanvankelijk kunnen er problemen zijn met eten (zuigen en slikken), later krijgen de kinderen juist last van overgewicht. Ook andere lichamelijke kenmerken worden belicht.
Choose an application
Choose an application
Choose an application
Choose an application
Prader-Willi Syndrome --- Mental Disorders --- Social Behavior Disorders --- Psychotic Disorders --- psychology --- etiology --- psychology --- psychology
Choose an application
A Karger 'Publishing Highlights 1890–2015' title
Over the past years, research into the Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) and its treatment options has progressed enormously and new insights have greatly improved the quality of life of those affected. For many years, Urs Eiholzer has been engaged in the care of children with PWS and their families. He has published a great number of seminal scientific articles and contributions and supports a comprehensive, integrated treatment approach, taking into account both the biological and the psychological aspects of the syndrome. This easily understandable book is specifically suited for non-professionals and presents the clinical picture of the syndrome, its genetic cause, state-of-the-art research results and treatment options as used in the author’s out-patient clinic. The text is illustrated with graphics and complemented by an abundance of pictures. This publication addresses not only the family members of the affected children, but also those who have contact with them - from the neighbor to the pediatrician.
Prader-Willi syndrome --- Patients --- Care --- Treatment --- Labhart-Willi syndrome --- Labhart-Willi-Prader syndrome --- Labhart-Willi-Prader-Franconi syndrome --- Prader Labhart Willi syndrome --- Royer syndrome --- Royer's syndrome --- Willi-Prader syndrome --- Human chromosome 15 --- Intellectual disability --- Obesity --- Syndromes --- Abnormalities
Choose an application
Rare diseases, or orphan diseases, are those that individually affect a small number of patients, but taken together affect over 300 million people worldwide. They are characterized by their etiological, diagnostic and evolutionary complexity, important morbi-mortality, with high levels of disability that entail and hinder the development of a normal vital subject, not only in those who suffer from them, but also their families; therefore, a comprehensive social health approach is necessary to address this problem.About 80% of rare diseases have a genetic origin, mainly monogenic; thus, genetic testing is mandatory for the confirmation of clinical diagnostics and to ensure correct genetic counseling. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has enabled a revolution in genetic diseases, specially in rare diseases. However, their complexity makes diagnoses difficult even with the advent of NGS.In this Special Issue, we present several examples of the complexity of genetic diagnosis for most of these diseases and the consequences that genetic testing implies for genetic counseling. There are examples of the genetic heterogeneity of hearing loss, some metabolic and lisosomal disorders, ataxia, Prader–Willi syndrome, and three comprehensive reviews on syndromic retinal dystrophies, the complexity of the molecular diagnosis of neuromuscular disorders, and the value of genetic counseling before and after a genetic test.
retina --- inherited retinal diseases --- syndrome --- Turner syndrome --- mosaicism --- ring chromosomes --- growth hormone deficiency --- pituitary microadenoma --- clinical genetics --- early onset ataxia --- dystonia --- neurodevelopment --- network analysis --- bioinformatics --- ataxia --- phenotype --- child --- NGS --- next generation sequencing --- inborn errors of metabolism --- lysosomal disorders --- neuromuscular disease --- genetic testing --- whole exome sequencing --- Prader–Willi syndrome --- imprinting disorder --- recombinant human growth hormone --- insulin-like growth factor 1 --- HMGLD --- HMGCL --- HMG-CoA lyase deficiency --- inherited metabolic diseases --- familial hearing loss --- multiple diagnoses --- non-syndromic hearing loss --- ACTG1 --- MYH9 --- genetic counselling --- rare diseases --- professional recognition --- hearing loss --- genetic diagnosis --- SLC26A4 --- DFNB4 --- Tuvinians --- Altaians --- Southern Siberia --- Russia --- GSDME --- DFNA5 --- single-exon CNV --- n/a --- Prader-Willi syndrome
Listing 1 - 10 of 88 | << page >> |
Sort by
|