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La fabrique d’un révolutionnaire, Otto Wilhelm Kuusinen (1881-1918) : Réflexions sur l’engagement politique d’un dirigeant social-démocrate finlandais
Authors: ---
ISBN: 2912025370 2810709963 9782810709960 Year: 2020 Publisher: Toulouse : Presses universitaires du Midi,

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Otto Wilhelm Kuusinen est surtout connu pour avoir été pendant quinze ans l’un des secrétaires du Komintern, puis plus tard l’un des conseillers de Nikita Krouchtchev. En Finlande même, il incarne pour beaucoup la figure par excellence d’un communisme apatride, lié à « l’ennemi héréditaire ». Il fut pourtant de 1905 à 1918 un dirigeant social démocrate finlandais de premier plan, qui plus est patriote ardent et rédacteur de maints textes réclamant ou préparant l’indépendance du pays en 1917. Le présent ouvrage s’intéresse spécifiquement à cette partie-là de la vie de Kuusinen, non seulement parce qu’elle est souvent occultée, voire négligée par les historiens, mais aussi parce qu’elle pose le problème des continuités et des ruptures dans la vie d’un dirigeant du mouvement ouvrier dont la carrière a embrassé plusieurs époques distinctes. Le but de ce livre n’est toutefois pas d’être simplement une biographie, au sens classique du terme. Il s’agit aussi dans ces pages de comprendre pourquoi un jeune homme, que rien ne prédisposait a priori à devenir un révolutionnaire, s’est découvert et forgé une âme de socialiste, pourquoi il a en outre abandonné ses rêves d’ascension sociale pour embrasser une carrière aléatoire au sein d’un mouvement ouvrier qui lui était à l’origine étranger. Les raisons en fait apparaissent complexes, mêlant des facteurs structurels et conjoncturels, familiaux et sociétaux, individuels et organisationnels. Au total, il apparaît que l’engagement politique, au sens que lui a donné le xxe siècle, ne peut se réduire aux choix d’une personne ; il a également une dimension collective qui l’enracine profondément dans la société qu’il prétend transformer. C’est pourquoi le lecteur pourra découvrir, tout autant que l’individu Kuusinen, la Finlande des années 1881-1918, les mutations socio-économiques qui l’affectent, les débats intellectuels et politiques qui s’y déploient, les espérances et les colères qui animent les contemporains, la dureté enfin…

Refugees And The Transformation Of Societies : Agency, Policies, Ethics and Politics
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1845450337 085745708X 1571818669 Year: 2005 Publisher: New York, NY : Berghahn Books,

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The refusal or reception of refugees has had serious implications for the social policies and social realities of numerous countries in east and west. Exploring experiences, interpretations and practices of 'refugees,' 'the internally displaced' and 'returnees' in or emerging from societies in violent conflict, this volume challenges prevailing orthodoxies and encourages new developments in refugee studies. It also addresses the ethics and politics of interventions by professionals and policy makers, using case studies of refugees from or in South Asia, the Middle East, North Africa, Europe


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Newcomers as Agents for Social Change: Learning from the Italian Experience : A Recourse Book for Social Work and Social Work Education in the Field of Migration
Authors: ---
Year: 2021 Publisher: Milan FrancoAngeli

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This publication is a resource book for Social Workers engaging in the field of migration. It aims to, on the one hand, display facts about the living realities on the ground migrants and Social Workers active in the field are facing, circumstances presented by experienced practitioners and researchers of this field. On the other hand, it presents methods and approaches, extracting them from these experiences and reflections insights, relevant for Social Work and consequently, also significant for Social Work educational practice. The new challenges of the 21st century ask Social Work education for a change, adapting curricula towards more experienced based teaching practices, intercultural, participatory learning sites and exchange, and future oriented personal empowerment and resilience training. International Social Work could take on a transformational leading role, as our global security and well-being of tomorrow depends on the educational foundations laid down today.


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Immigration Economics
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ISBN: 9780674049772 0674049772 0674369904 0674369912 Year: 2014 Publisher: Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press,

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Millions of people--nearly 3 percent of the world's population--no longer live in the country where they were born. Every day, migrants enter not only the United States but also developed countries without much of a history of immigration. Some of these nations have switched in a short span of time from being the source of immigrants to being a destination for them. International migration is today a central subject of research in modern labor economics, which seeks to put into perspective and explain this historic demographic transformation. Immigration Economics synthesizes the theories, models, and econometric methods used to identify the causes and consequences of international labor flows. Economist George Borjas lays out with clarity and rigor a full spectrum of topics, including migrant worker selection and assimilation, the impact of immigration on labor markets and worker wages, and the economic benefits and losses that result from immigration. Two important themes emerge: First, immigration has distributional consequences: some people gain, but some people lose. Second, immigrants are rational economic agents who attempt to do the best they can with the resources they have, and the same holds true for native workers of the countries that receive migrants. This straightforward behavioral proposition, Borjas argues, has crucial implications for how economists and policymakers should frame contemporary debates over immigration.


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Van hier tot daar : tekeningen door vluchtelingen in België
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 9789462301528 9462301522 Year: 2016 Publisher: Gent [Brussel] = [Bruxelles] S.M.A.K. Mercatorfonds Fonds Mercator

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'Van hier tot daar' toont tekeningen van vluchtelingen in België. Met potlood en papier trok S.M.A.K. naar opvangcentra in het Maximiliaanpark, Poelkapelle, Sijsele, Koksijde, Leopoldsburg en Holsbeek en nodigde er de bewoners uit om te tekenen. De resultaten zijn verrassend en kwetsbaar, soms wreed maar vooral herkenbaar.

Negotiating asylum : the EU acquis, extraterritorial protection, and the common market of deflection
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ISBN: 9041114319 900446154X Year: 2000 Publisher: Brill

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How is access to asylum and other forms of extraterritorial protection regulated in the European Union? Is the EU acquis in these areas in conformity with international law? Which tools does international law offer to solve collisions between both? And, finally, is law capable of bridging the foundational oppositions embedded in migration and asylum issues? This work combines the potential of legal formalism with an analytical framework drawing on political theory. It analyses the argumentative strategies used by international lawyers, and developed them further, exploiting the interpretative methodology of international law as well as elaborate discrimination arguments. The author concludes that deflecting protection seekers by means of visa requirements may constitute a violation of the European Convention of Human Rights, and that the prescriptions of international law oblige Member States to apply the Dublin Convention and the Spanish Protocol in a manner emptying it of its main control functions. The author also shows that burden-sharing remains the pivotal element in the normative dynamics behind the EU acquis, and explains why the European Court of Human Rights must be regarded as the only transnational forum for the legitimate negotiation of asylum in Europe.


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Transit Migration in Europe
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 9789048523160 9048523168 9089646493 Year: 2014 Publisher: Amsterdam Amsterdam University Press

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Transit migration, comprising mixed flows of refugees and labour, is widely considered a concern and even security threat. However, the concept is as vague and blurred as it is politicised. This volume offers evidence-based, comprehensive coverage of the entire belt of countries in the neighbourhood of the EU, ranging from Russia to Morocco. Transit migration is critically analyzed from the perspective of sending, transit and receiving countries, offering new insights into refugee and irregular migration flows, transnational migration networks and overlapping migration systems.


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Aftermaths : exile, migration, and diaspora reconsidered
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1281958778 9786611958770 0813545986 9780813545981 9780813544052 081354405X 9780813544069 0813544068 Year: 2009 Publisher: New Brunswick, N.J. : Rutgers University Press,

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Aftermaths is a collection of essays offering compelling new ideas on exile, migration, and diaspora that have emerged in the global age. The ten contributors-well-established scholars and promising new voices-work in different disciplines and draw from diverse backgrounds as they present rich case studies from around the world. In seeking fresh perspectives on the movement of people and ideas, the essays included here look to the power of the aesthetic experience, especially in literature and film, to unsettle existing theoretical paradigms and enable the rethinking of conventionalized approaches. Marcus Bullock and Peter Y. Paik, in bringing this collection together, show we have reached a moment in history when it is imperative to question prevailing intellectual models. The interconnectedness of the world's economies, the contributors argue, can exacerbate existing antagonisms or create new ones. With essays by Ihab Hassan, Paul Brodwin, and Helen Fehervary, among others, Aftermaths engages not only with important academic topics but also with the leading political issues of the day.

The price of indifference : refugees and humanitarian action in the new century
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0191599476 1281989908 9786611989903 0191530514 9780191599477 9780191530517 9780199250301 0199250308 0199250308 0199250316 9780199250318 9781281989901 6611989900 Year: 2002 Publisher: Oxford : Oxford University Press,

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Refugee policy has failed frequently over the past decade resulting in instability, terrible hardships and loss of life. This book systematically reviews the recent past and re-designs policy to give fresh answers to old problems.

Institutional and policy dynamics of EU migration law
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ISBN: 9004152792 9786611399962 1281399965 9047410483 9789004152793 9789047410485 9781281399960 6611399968 Year: 2006 Volume: 10 Publisher: Leiden ; Boston : Martinus Nijhoff,

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The main objective of this book is to present the on-going process of European integration via a comprehensive analysis of the institutional dynamics of, and politics linked with, the emerging migration law and policy of the European Union. More specifically, it presents the historical evolution, the main institutional legislative and policy steps, the position of, and interactions among, the different actors, and the factors impeding the formation of a common policy at EU level. On this basis a critical analysis is provided of the main institutional problems, the current policy framework, the overarching rationale as well as of the content and quality of the nascent EU migration law. The book is divided into three parts. The first two parts provide a comprehensive study of the institutional framework and the substantive EC/EU law respectively. The third and final part provides a more general analysis of the policy-making process. Since the major achievements in the field of migration are recent, the book focuses to a great extent on the post-Amsterdam era. However, for reasons of coherence and in order to better evaluate recent developments, a concise overview of the origins of this policy is provided. Moreover, special emphasis is placed on the Schengen acquis, since its mark on European affairs has been and remains pronounced. Overall the attempt has been to provide an account, which is up to date with extensive historical references and combines both an academic and practical perspective to the legal and political issues involved. The approach based on the above elements will contribute to a new understanding of the main aspects of EU migration law and its policy ramifications and will be of use to both academics and practitioners alike.

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