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Bioethics --- Bioethics. --- Bioethical Issues. --- Patient Rights. --- Case Reports. --- Bioethical issues. --- Bioethical Issues --- Patient Rights --- Patient's Rights --- Patients' Rights --- Right to Treatment --- Patient Right --- Patient's Right --- Patients Rights --- Patients' Right --- Right to Treatments --- Right, Patient --- Right, Patient's --- Right, Patients' --- Rights, Patient --- Rights, Patient's --- Rights, Patients' --- Treatment, Right to --- Treatments, Right to --- Bioethical Issue --- Issue, Bioethical --- Issues, Bioethical --- Biomedical Ethics --- Health Care Ethics --- Ethics, Biomedical --- Ethics, Health Care --- Biology --- Biomedical ethics --- Life sciences --- Life sciences ethics --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Patient Advocacy --- Truth Disclosure --- Euthanasia --- Human Experimentation --- Animal Experimentation --- Ethics, Medical --- Ethicists --- Science

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Human Rights --- Dentistry --- Social Control, Formal --- Health Occupations --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Sociology --- Social Sciences --- Health Care --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- General Practice, Dental --- Patient Rights --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Dentistry - General --- Patient's Rights --- Patients' Rights --- Right to Treatment --- Patient Right --- Patient's Right --- Patients Rights --- Patients' Right --- Right to Treatments --- Right, Patient --- Right, Patient's --- Right, Patients' --- Rights, Patient --- Rights, Patient's --- Rights, Patients' --- Treatment, Right to --- Treatments, Right to --- Patient Advocacy --- Truth Disclosure --- Bioethical Issues --- Dental General Practice --- Dental General Practices --- General Practices, Dental --- Practice, Dental General --- Practices, Dental General --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Science, Social --- Sciences, Social --- Social Science --- General Social Development and Population --- Healthcare Economics and Organizations --- Health Professions --- Health Occupation --- Health Profession --- Profession, Health --- Professions, Health --- Occupations --- Regulation --- Social Control --- Control, Social --- Controls, Social --- Formal Social Control --- Formal Social Controls --- Regulations --- Social Controls --- Public Policy --- Oral Medicine --- Collective Human Rights --- Equal Rights --- Linguistic Rights --- Right to Housing and Shelter --- Rights of Indigenous Peoples --- Human Rights, Collective --- Indigenous Peoples Rights --- Rights, Collective Human --- Rights, Equal --- Rights, Linguistic --- Social Justice --- Human Rights Abuses --- Health Care Economics --- Health Economics --- Healthcare Economics --- Care Economic, Health --- Economic, Health --- Economic, Health Care --- Economic, Healthcare --- Economics, Health Care --- Health Care Economic --- Health Economic --- Healthcare Economic

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Outlines an approach to ensure the protection of participants through the establishment of effective Human Research Participant Protection Programs (HRPPP). Topics covered in this book include improved research review processes, recognition and integration of research participants contributions to the system, and vigilant maintenance of HRPPP performance. When 18-year-old Jesse Gelsinger died in a gene transfer study at the University of Pennsylvania, the national spotlight focused on the procedures used to ensure research participants safety and their capacity to safeguard the well-being of those who volunteer for research studies. "Responsible Research" outlines a three-pronged approach to ensure the protection of every participant through the establishment of effective Human Research Participant Protection Programs (HRPPPs). The approach includes: improved research review processes; recognition and integration of research participants contributions to the system, and vigilant maintenance of HRPPP performance. Issues addressed in the book include the need for in-depth, complimentary reviews of science, ethics, and conflict of interest reviews; desired qualifications for investigators and reviewers; the process of informed consent; federal and institutional oversight; and the role of accreditation. Recommendations for areas of key interest include suggestions for legislative approaches, compensation for research-related injury, and the refocusing of the mission of institutional review boards. "Responsible Research" will be important to anyone interested in the issues that are relevant to the practice of using human subjects as research participants, but especially so to policy makers, research administrators, investigators, and research sponsors but also including volunteers who may agree to serve as research participants.

MEDICAL --- Research --- Ethics --- Human Rights --- Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic --- Jurisprudence --- Professional-Patient Relations --- Investigative Techniques --- Social Control Policies --- Biomedical Research --- Accident Prevention --- Persons --- Social Control, Formal --- Professional Staff Committees --- Ethics Committees --- Therapeutics --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Policy --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Named Groups --- Humanities --- Interpersonal Relations --- Accidents --- Sociology --- Quality Assurance, Health Care --- Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Science --- Professional Practice --- Quality of Health Care --- Health Care --- Social Sciences --- Public Health --- Psychology, Social --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Organization and Administration --- Environment and Public Health --- Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Health Services Administration --- Human Experimentation --- Safety --- Government Regulation --- Public Policy --- Conflict of Interest --- Ethics Committees, Research --- Informed Consent --- Clinical Protocols --- Researcher-Subject Relations --- Ethical Review --- Patient Rights --- Clinical Trials Data Monitoring Committees --- Research Subjects --- experiment, experimenteel onderzoek (mensen) --- ethiek (ethische aspecten) --- geïnformeerde vrijwillige toestemming (instemming) --- proefpersonen --- Verenigde Staten --- belangenconflict --- expérimentation sur la personne humaine (chez l'humain) --- ethique (aspects ethiques) --- consentement libre et éclairé --- sujets (participants) d'expérimentation --- Etats Unis --- conflit d'intérêt --- Human experimentation in medicine --- Medical ethics. --- Medical protocols. --- Patients --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Patients' rights --- Clinical algorithms --- Clinical protocols --- Patient care plans --- Plans for patient care --- Protocols in medicine --- Biomedical ethics --- Clinical ethics --- Ethics, Medical --- Health care ethics --- Medical care --- Medicine --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Clinical medicine --- Medical records --- Bioethics --- Professional ethics --- Nursing ethics --- Social medicine --- Medical ethics --- Medical protocols --- Legal status, laws, etc

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Ethics, Nursing. --- Patient Rights. --- Malpractice. --- Legislation, Nursing. --- Jurisprudence. --- Legislation as Topic. --- Ethics, Clinical. --- Human Rights. --- Philosophy, Nursing. --- Social Control, Formal. --- Ethics, Professional. --- Philosophy. --- Health Care Economics and Organizations. --- Sociology. --- Humanities. --- Publications. --- Ethics. --- Health Care. --- Geography. --- Social Sciences. --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation. --- Nursing --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Healthcare Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Science, Social --- Sciences, Social --- Social Science --- Factor, Geographic --- Factors, Geographic --- Geographic Factor --- Geographic Factors --- Geography, Human --- Human Geography --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Egoism --- Ethical Issues --- Metaethics --- Moral Policy --- Natural Law --- Situational Ethics --- Ethical Issue --- Ethics, Situational --- Issue, Ethical --- Issues, Ethical --- Law, Natural --- Laws, Natural --- Moral Policies --- Natural Laws --- Policies, Moral --- Policy, Moral --- Censorship, Research --- Publication --- General Social Development and Population --- Healthcare Economics and Organizations --- Health Care Economics --- Health Economics --- Healthcare Economics --- Care Economic, Health --- Economic, Health --- Economic, Health Care --- Economic, Healthcare --- Economics, Health Care --- Health Care Economic --- Health Economic --- Healthcare Economic --- Pharmacy Philosophy --- Philosophical Overview --- Hedonism --- Stoicism --- Overview, Philosophical --- Overviews, Philosophical --- Pharmacy Philosophies --- Philosophical Overviews --- Philosophies --- Philosophies, Pharmacy --- Philosophy, Pharmacy --- Professional Ethics --- Ethic, Professional --- Professional Ethic --- Professional Misconduct --- Regulation --- Social Control --- Control, Social --- Controls, Social --- Formal Social Control --- Formal Social Controls --- Regulations --- Social Controls --- Public Policy --- Nursing Philosophy --- Nursing Philosophies --- Philosophies, Nursing --- Collective Human Rights --- Equal Rights --- Linguistic Rights --- Right to Housing and Shelter --- Rights of Indigenous Peoples --- Human Rights, Collective --- Indigenous Peoples Rights --- Rights, Collective Human --- Rights, Equal --- Rights, Linguistic --- Social Justice --- Human Rights Abuses --- Clinical Ethics --- Clinical Medicine --- Ethicists --- Ethics Committees, Clinical --- Ethics Consultation --- Constitutional Amendments --- Health Legislation as Topic --- Laws and Statutes --- Legislation, Health --- Model Legislation --- Population Law --- Statutes and Laws --- Health Legislation --- Amendment, Constitutional --- Amendments, Constitutional --- Constitutional Amendment --- Law, Population --- Laws, Population --- Legislation, Model --- Population Laws --- Constitutional Law --- Court Decision --- Law --- Legal Aspects --- Legal Obligations --- Legal Status --- State Interest --- Litigation --- Medical Jurisprudence --- Aspect, Legal --- Aspects, Legal --- Constitutional Laws --- Court Decisions --- Decision, Court --- Decisions, Court --- Interest, State --- Interests, State --- Jurisprudence, Medical --- Law, Constitutional --- Laws --- Laws, Constitutional --- Legal Aspect --- Legal Obligation --- Litigations --- Obligation, Legal --- Obligations, Legal --- State Interests --- Status, Legal --- Defamation --- Lawyers --- Nursing Legislation --- Legislations, Nursing --- Nursing Legislations --- Nursing Care --- Negligence --- Negligence, Professional --- Liability, Legal --- Medical Errors --- Patient's Rights --- Patients' Rights --- Right to Treatment --- Patient Right --- Patient's Right --- Patients Rights --- Patients' Right --- Right to Treatments --- Right, Patient --- Right, Patient's --- Right, Patients' --- Rights, Patient --- Rights, Patient's --- Rights, Patients' --- Treatment, Right to --- Treatments, Right to --- Patient Advocacy --- Truth Disclosure --- Bioethical Issues --- Nursing Ethics --- Ethic, Nursing --- Nursing Ethic --- Nurses --- ethics --- legislation & jurisprudence --- United States. --- North America. --- Americas. --- Geographic Locations. --- Geographic Location --- America --- Northern America --- Ethics, Nursing --- Patient Rights --- Malpractice --- Legislation, Nursing --- Jurisprudence --- Legislation as Topic --- Ethics, Clinical --- Human Rights --- Philosophy, Nursing --- Social Control, Formal --- Ethics, Professional --- Philosophy --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Sociology --- Humanities --- Ethics --- Social Sciences --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- E-books --- Nursing ethics --- Law and legislation --- Professional ethics --- Medical ethics --- Moral and ethical 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A legal and moral analysis of medical decision making on behalf of those with such severe cognitive impairments that they cannot exercise self-determination.In this book, Norman Cantor analyzes the legal and moral status of people with profound mental disabilities--those with extreme cognitive impairments that prevent their exercise of medical self-determination. He proposes a legal and moral framework for surrogate medical decision making on their behalf. The issues Cantor explores will be of interest to professionals in law, medicine, psychology, philosophy, and ethics, as well as to parents, guardians, and health care providers who face perplexing issues in the context of surrogate medical decision making.The profoundly mentally disabled are thought by some moral philosophers to lack the minimum cognitive ability for personhood. Countering this position, Cantor advances both theoretical and practical arguments for according them full legal and moral status. He also argues that the concept of intrinsic human dignity should have an integral role in shaping the bounds of surrogate decision making. Thus, he claims, while profoundly mentally disabled persons are not entitled to make their own medical decisions, respect for intrinsic human dignity dictates their right to have a conscientious surrogate make medical decisions on their behalf. Cantor discusses the criteria that bind such surrogates. He asserts, contrary to popular wisdom, that the best interests of the disabled person are not always the determinative standard: the interests of family or others can sometimes be considered. Surrogates may even, consistent with the intrinsic human dignity standard, sometimes authorize tissue donation or participation in nontherapeutic medical research by profoundly disabled persons. Intrinsic human dignity limits the occasions for such decisions and dictates close attention to the preferences and feelings of the profoundly disabled persons themselves. Cantor also analyzes the underlying philosophical rationale that makes these decision-making criteria consistent with law and morals.

Conservatorships --- Informed consent (Medical law) --- Insanity (Law) --- Medical ethics --- Mental health laws --- Consentement éclairé (Droit médical) --- Droit à la mort --- Santé mentale --- Tutelle et curatelle --- Éthique médicale --- Mental Competency --- Mentally Disabled Persons --- Decision Making --- Informed Consent --- Legal Guardians --- Right to Die --- Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms --- Human Rights --- Psychological Phenomena and Processes --- Human Experimentation --- Social Control, Formal --- Jurisprudence --- Principle-Based Ethics --- Sterilization, Reproductive --- Freedom --- Disabled Persons --- Ethics --- Thinking --- Social Control, Informal --- Persons --- Health Services --- Named Groups --- Sociology --- Philosophy --- Humanities --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Biomedical Research --- Investigative Techniques --- Mental Processes --- Research --- Urogenital Surgical Procedures --- Health Care --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Science --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Social Sciences --- Surgical Procedures, Operative --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Ethical Analysis --- Personal Autonomy --- Nontherapeutic Human Experimentation --- Personhood --- Tissue and Organ Procurement --- Third-Party Consent --- Coercion --- Patient Rights --- Sterilization, Involuntary --- Law - U.S. --- Law, Politics & Government --- Disabled Legislation - U.S. --- Decision making. --- Droit --- Prise de décision. --- legislation & jurisprudence --- ethics --- Decision making --- United States --- Libertarianism --- Liberty --- Freedoms --- Female Sterilization --- Female Sterilization, Voluntary --- Male Sterilization --- Male Sterilization, Voluntary --- Reproductive Sterilization --- Voluntary Sterilization --- Female Sterilizations --- Female Sterilizations, Voluntary --- Male Sterilizations --- Male Sterilizations, Voluntary --- Reproductive Sterilizations --- Sterilization, Female --- Sterilization, Male --- Sterilization, Voluntary --- Sterilizations, Female --- Sterilizations, Male --- Sterilizations, Reproductive --- Sterilizations, Voluntary --- Voluntary Female Sterilization --- Voluntary Female Sterilizations --- Voluntary Male Sterilization --- Voluntary Male Sterilizations --- Voluntary Sterilizations --- Principlism --- Ethic, Principle-Based --- Ethics, Principle-Based --- Principle Based Ethics --- Principle-Based Ethic --- Constitutional Law --- Court Decision --- Law --- Legal Aspects --- Legal Obligations --- Legal Status --- State Interest --- Litigation --- Medical Jurisprudence --- Aspect, Legal --- Aspects, Legal --- Constitutional Laws --- Court Decisions --- Decision, Court --- Decisions, Court --- Interest, State --- Interests, State --- Jurisprudence, Medical --- Law, Constitutional --- Laws --- Laws, Constitutional --- Legal Aspect --- Legal Obligation --- Litigations --- Obligation, Legal --- Obligations, Legal --- State Interests --- Status, Legal --- Regulation --- Social Control --- Control, Social --- Controls, Social --- Formal Social Control --- Formal Social Controls --- Regulations --- Social Controls --- Human Research Subject Protection --- Experimentation, Human --- Psychologic Processes and Principles --- Equal Rights --- Equal Right --- Human Right --- Right, Equal --- Right, Human --- Rights, Equal --- Rights, Human --- Conservators --- Law and mental illness --- Mental disability law --- Mental health --- Mental illness --- Mental illness and law --- Mentally ill --- People with mental disabilities --- Decision Making, Shared --- Decision Makings, Shared --- Making, Shared Decision --- Makings, Shared Decision --- Shared Decision Making --- Shared Decision Makings --- Death with Dignity --- Dignity, Death with --- Guardian, Legal --- Guardians, Legal --- Legal Guardian --- Consent, Informed --- Competence --- Incompetence, Mental --- Mental Competence --- Competency, Mental --- Incompetency, Mental --- Competence, Mental --- Mental Incompetence --- Mental Incompetency --- Mentally Retarded --- Mentally Disabled --- Mentally Handicapped --- Disabled, Mentally --- Mentally Disabled Person --- Person, Mentally Disabled --- Persons, Mentally Disabled --- Biomedical ethics --- Clinical ethics --- Ethics, Medical --- Health care ethics --- Medical care --- Medicine --- Compulsory Sterilization --- Forced Sterilization --- Involuntary Sterilization --- Compulsory Sterilizations --- Forced Sterilizations --- Involuntary Sterilizations --- Sterilization, Compulsory --- Sterilization, Forced --- Sterilizations, Compulsory --- Sterilizations, Forced --- Sterilizations, Involuntary --- Patient's Rights --- Patients' Rights --- Right to Treatment --- Patient Right --- Patient's Right --- Patients Rights --- Patients' Right --- Right to Treatments --- Right, Patient --- Right, Patient's --- Right, Patients' --- Rights, Patient --- Rights, Patient's --- Rights, Patients' --- Treatment, Right to --- Treatments, Right to --- Involuntary Fertility Control --- Fertility Control, Involuntary --- Donor Cards --- Organ Donation --- Required Organ Donation Request --- Required Request --- Tissue Donation --- Organ Procurement --- Organ Procurement Systems --- Tissue Procurement --- Card, Donor --- Cards, Donor --- Donor Card --- Organ Donations --- Organ Procurement System --- Organ Procurements --- Required Requests --- Tissue Donations --- Tissue Procurements --- Human Dignity --- Dignity, Human --- Nontherapeutic Research --- Research, Nontherapeutic --- Human Experimentation, Nontherapeutic --- Experimentation, Nontherapeutic Human --- Free Will --- Self Determination --- Autonomy, Personal --- Analysis, Ethical --- Analyses, Ethical --- Ethical Analyses --- Natural Sciences --- Physical Sciences --- Discipline, Natural Science --- Disciplines, Natural Science --- Natural Science --- Natural Science Discipline --- Physical Science --- Science, Natural --- Science, Physical --- Sciences, Natural --- Sciences, Physical --- Ghost Surgery --- Operative Procedures --- Operative Surgical Procedure --- Operative Surgical Procedures --- Procedure, Operative Surgical --- Procedures, Operative Surgical --- Surgery, Ghost --- Surgical Procedure, Operative --- Operative Procedure --- Procedure, Operative --- Procedures, Operative --- Science, Social --- Sciences, Social --- Social Science --- Sciences --- Healthcare Economics and Organizations --- Healthcare Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Procedure, Urogenital Surgical --- Procedures, Urogenital Surgical --- Surgical Procedure, Urogenital --- Surgical Procedures, Urogenital --- Urogenital Surgical Procedure --- Laboratory Research --- Research Activities --- Research and Development --- Research Priorities --- Activities, Research --- Activity, Research --- Development and Research --- Priorities, Research --- Priority, Research --- Research Activity --- Research Priority --- Research, Laboratory --- Human Information Processing --- Information Processing, Human --- Investigative Technics --- Investigative Technic --- Investigative Technique --- Technic, Investigative --- Technics, Investigative --- Technique, Investigative --- Techniques, Investigative --- Experimental Medicine --- Investigational Medicine --- Investigative Medicine --- Research, Biomedical --- Research, Medical --- Medical Research --- Medicine, Experimental --- Medicine, Investigational --- Medicine, Investigative --- Philosophical Overview --- Hedonism --- Stoicism --- Overview, Philosophical --- Overviews, Philosophical --- Philosophical Overviews --- Philosophies --- General Social Development and Population --- Services, Health --- Health Service --- Service, Health --- Person --- Informal Social Control --- Control, Informal Social --- Controls, Informal Social --- Informal Social Controls --- Social Controls, Informal --- Critical Thinking --- Thinking Skills --- Thinking Skill --- Thinking, Critical --- Egoism --- Ethical Issues --- Metaethics --- Moral Policy --- Natural Law --- Situational Ethics --- Ethical Issue --- Ethics, Situational --- Issue, Ethical --- Issues, Ethical --- Law, Natural --- Laws, Natural --- Moral Policies --- Natural Laws --- Policies, Moral --- Policy, Moral --- Physically Disabled --- Handicapped --- People with Disabilities --- Persons with Disabilities --- Physically Challenged --- Physically Handicapped --- Disabilities, People with --- Disabilities, Persons with --- Disability, Persons with --- Disabled Person --- Disabled, Physically --- Handicapped, Physically --- People with Disability --- Person, Disabled --- Persons with Disability --- Persons, Disabled --- Law and legislation --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Community Consent --- Third Party Consent --- Spousal Consent --- Community Consents --- Consent, Community --- Consent, Spousal --- Consent, Third Party --- Consent, Third-Party --- Consents, Community --- Population Control --- Ethical Theory --- Defamation --- Lawyers --- Public Policy --- Helsinki Declaration --- Bioethical Issues --- Ethics, Research --- Embryo Research --- Fetal Research --- Research Subjects --- Psychologic Processes --- Psychological Processes --- Phenomena, Psychological --- Processes, Psychologic --- Processes, Psychological --- Psychological Phenomenas --- Psychological Processe --- Social Justice --- Human Rights Abuses --- Guardian and ward --- Problem Solving --- Euthanasia --- Advance Directives --- Living Wills --- Treatment Refusal --- Disclosure --- Therapeutic Misconception --- Insanity Defense --- Comprehension --- Bioethics --- Professional ethics --- Nursing ethics --- Social medicine --- Patient Advocacy --- Truth Disclosure --- Behavior Control --- Mandatory Programs --- Informed Consent By Minors --- Proxy --- Tissue and Organ Harvesting --- Beginning of Human Life --- Human Characteristics --- Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic --- Self Concept --- Professional Autonomy --- Paternalism --- General Surgery --- Animals, Laboratory --- Pharmacy Philosophy --- Pharmacy Philosophies --- Philosophies, Pharmacy --- Philosophy, Pharmacy --- Power (Psychology) --- Social Conformity --- Thought --- Thoughts --- Censorship, Research --- Rehabilitation Research --- Bedridden Persons --- Immobilization --- Sports for Persons with Disabilities --- Health Services for Persons with Disabilities --- Freedom of Religion --- Religious Freedom --- Right to Movement --- Freedom, Religious --- Freedoms, Religious --- Movement, Right to --- Movements, Right to --- Religion Freedom --- Religion Freedoms --- Religious Freedoms --- Right to Movements --- to Movement, Right --- to Movements, Right --- Collective Human Rights --- Linguistic Rights --- Right to Housing and Shelter --- Rights of Indigenous Peoples --- Human Rights, Collective --- Indigenous Peoples Rights --- Rights, Collective Human --- Rights, Linguistic --- Citizen Science --- Power, Psychological --- PHILOSOPHY/Ethics & Bioethics --- BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES/General