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Luns, Jozef M.A. --- NL / Netherlands - Nederland - Pays Bas --- 08 --- 323.0 --- 341.240 --- Biografieën en memoires. --- Binnenlandse politiek: algemeenheden. --- Internationale akkoorden (algemeenheden). --- 341.240Biografieën en memoires. --- Biografieën en memoires --- Binnenlandse politiek: algemeenheden --- Internationale akkoorden (algemeenheden)

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When Iranians overthrew their monarchy, rejecting a pro-Western shah in favor of an Islamic regime, many observers predicted that revolutionary turmoil would paralyze the country for decades to come. Yet forty years after the 1978-79 revolution, Iran has emerged as a critical player in the Middle East and the wider world, as demonstrated in part by the 2015 international nuclear agreement. The author describes here how the country has managed to survive despite ongoing domestic struggles, Western sanctions, and countless other serious challenges. He explores Iran's recent history, beginning with the revolution, which set in motion a number of developments, including war with Iraq, precarious relations with Arab neighbors, and hostilities with Israel and the United States. He highlights the regime's agility as it navigated a complex relationship with Afghanistan during the Soviet invasion, survived the Gulf Wars, and handled fallout from the Iraqi and Syrian crises. Such success, the author maintains, stems from a distinctive political order, comprising both a supreme Islamic leader and an elected president and national assembly, which can fuse religious and nationalist assertiveness with pragmatic policy actions at home and abroad. But Iran's accomplishments, including its nuclear development and ability to fight ISIS, have cost its people, who are desperately pressuring the ruling clerics for economic and social reforms-- changes that might in turn influence the country's foreign policy.

Binnenlandse politiek --- anno 1970-1979 --- anno 1980-1989 --- anno 1990-1999 --- anno 2000-2009 --- anno 2010-2019 --- Iran --- IRAN--POLITICS AND GOVERNMENT --- IRAN--FOREIGN RELATIONS --- IRAN--SOCIAL CONDITIONS --- Internal politics

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UA / Ukraine - Oekraine --- 321.1 --- 323.0 --- 331.30 --- 331.100 --- 92Theorie, ontstaan en evolutie van de staat. --- Binnenlandse politiek: algemeenheden. --- Economische toestand. --- Economische geschiedenis: algemeenheden. --- Geschiedenis. --- 92 --- Theorie, ontstaan en evolutie van de staat. --- Histoire. --- History. --- 92 Geschiedenis. --- 92 Histoire. --- 92 History. --- Democratization --- Democratic consolidation --- Democratic transition --- Political science --- New democracies --- Theorie, ontstaan en evolutie van de staat --- Binnenlandse politiek: algemeenheden --- Economische geschiedenis: algemeenheden --- Economische toestand --- Geschiedenis --- Ukraine --- Economic conditions --- Economic policy

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Turkey --- Politics and government --- Foreign relations --- Social conditions --- Economic conditions --- TurkeyPolitics and government --- 323 <560> --- 327 <560> --- Binnenlandse politiek--Turkije --- Buitenlandse betrekkingen. Buitenlandse politiek. Internationale betrekkingen. Internationale politiek. Wereldpolitiek--Turkije --- 327 <560> Buitenlandse betrekkingen. Buitenlandse politiek. Internationale betrekkingen. Internationale politiek. Wereldpolitiek--Turkije --- Turkey - Politics and government - 1980 --- -Turkey - Foreign relations - 1980 --- -Turkey - Social conditions - 1960 --- -Turkey - Economic conditions - 1960 --- -323 <560> --- -Turkey

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International relations. Foreign policy --- Internal politics --- Pakistan --- Politics and government --- Politique et gouvernement --- 327 --- 323 --- Internationale politiek. Buitenlandse politiek --- Binnenlandse politiek --- Pakistan. --- PakistanInternationale politiek. Buitenlandse politiek --- Dominion of Pakistan --- Bākistān --- Islamic Republic of Pakistan --- Islamskai︠a︡ Respublika Pakistan --- Islami Jamhuriya e Pakistan --- Pākistāna --- پاکِستان --- Islāmī Jumhūrī-ye Pākistān --- باكستان --- Paquistan --- Пакістан --- Ісламская Рэспубліка Пакістан --- Пакистан --- Ислямска република Пакистан --- Isli︠a︡mska republika Pakistan --- Islamische Republik Pakistan --- Eʼeʼaahjí Naakaii Dootłʼizhí Bikéyah --- Pakistani Islamivabariik --- Πακιστάν --- Ισλαμική Δημοκρατία του Πακιστάν --- Islamikē Dēmokratia tou Pakistan --- Jamhuryat Islami Pakistan --- State of Pakistan --- Islāmī Jumhūriyah Pākistān --- パキスタン --- Pakisutan --- West Pakistan (Pakistan)