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Pharmaceutical biotechnology. --- Biotechnology. --- Biotechnology industries. --- Biomedical industries --- High technology industries --- Chemical engineering --- Genetic engineering --- Biopharmaceutical technology --- Drugs --- Biotechnology --- Pharmaceutical technology --- Pharmaceutical biotechnology --- Biotechnology industries --- E-books
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This publication examines the innovation system in pharmaceutical biotechnology in eight OECD countries - Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway and Spain. The report summarises the results of in-depth studies, providing a comparative analysis of participating countries' performance in science and innovation in biopharmaceuticals. It highlights specific characteristics of the national biopharmaceutical innovation systems in terms of their international openness and the specific role of demand-side factors in the innovation process. Major systemic failures affecting the functioning of the biopharmaceutical innovation systems are identified. Based on rich evidence, the report draws policy recommendations to foster innovation in biopharmaceuticals advocating an integrated policy approach.
Biomedical technology. --- Biotechnology -- Research. --- Biotechnology. --- Pharmaceutical biotechnology -- Technological innovations. --- Research. --- Technology, Pharmaceutical. --- Pharmaceutical biotechnology --- Biotechnology --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Pharmacy --- Technology --- Investigative Techniques --- Science --- Health Occupations --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Technology, Industry, and Agriculture --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Technology, Industry, Agriculture --- Biomedical Technology --- Technology, Pharmaceutical --- Research --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Pharmacy, Therapeutics, & Pharmacology --- Technological innovations --- Technological innovations. --- Biopharmaceutical technology --- Drugs --- Pharmaceutical technology --- Pharmaceutical biotechnology industry --- Biotechnologie pharmaceutique --- Industrie --- Innovations
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Written by internationally acclaimed experts in the economics of innovation, this volume examines how the biotechnology and pharmaceutical sector is affected by the dynamics of innovation, institutions, and public policy. It contributes both theoretically and empirically to the increasingly influential Schumpetarian framework in industrial economics, which places innovation at the centre of the analysis of competition. Both quantitative and qualitative studies are included, and this varied perspective adds to the richness of the volume's insights. The contributors explore different ideas regarding the historical evolution of technology in the sector, and how firms and industry structure have co-evolved with innovation dynamics. Important policy questions are considered regarding the future of innovation in this sector and its impact on the economy.
Drug Industry --- Biomedical Research --- Biomedical Technology --- Economics, Pharmaceutical --- Technology, Pharmaceutical --- Pharmaceutical biotechnology --- Research, Industrial --- Industrial organization (Economic theory) --- Technological innovations --- 338.730 --- 338.754.12 --- AA / International- internationaal --- 615.12 --- 615.12 Pharmaceutical laboratories and pharmacies --- Pharmaceutical laboratories and pharmacies --- Breakthroughs, Technological --- Innovations, Industrial --- Innovations, Technological --- Technical innovations --- Technological breakthroughs --- Technological change --- Creative ability in technology --- Inventions --- Domestication of technology --- Innovation relay centers --- Technology transfer --- Contract research --- Industrial research --- Research --- Engineering experiment stations --- Biopharmaceutical technology --- Drugs --- Biotechnology --- Pharmaceutical technology --- Industrial economics --- Market structure --- Microeconomics --- Extractieve nijverheid: algemeenheden --- Farmaceutische producten en parfumerie --- Business, Economy and Management --- Economics --- Pharmaceutical biotechnology. --- Research, Industrial. --- Technological innovations. --- Acqui 2006
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Industrial and intellectual property --- Economic law --- Competition, Unfair --- Patent laws and legislation --- Pharmaceutical biotechnology --- 338.6 --- 338.730 --- 338.754.12 --- AA / International- internationaal --- 347.77 --- 615 --- Biopharmaceutical technology --- Drugs --- Biotechnology --- Pharmaceutical technology --- Law, Patent --- Patents --- Scientific property --- Industrial laws and legislation --- Industrial property --- Trade regulation --- Copyright --- Competition --- Competition law --- Fair trade --- Unfair competition --- Unfair trade practices --- Commercial crimes --- Commercial law --- Torts --- Advertising laws --- 347.77 Industrieel eigendomsrecht. Commercieel eigendomsrecht. Geestelijk eigendomsrecht --- Industrieel eigendomsrecht. Commercieel eigendomsrecht. Geestelijk eigendomsrecht --- Law and legislation --- Wetenschappelijk onderzoek en ontwikkeling --- Extractieve nijverheid: algemeenheden --- Farmaceutische producten en parfumerie --- Farmacologie. Farmaceutische wetenschappen
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