Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

This study provides a diagnostic of the benefit incidence and targeting performance of a large number of social programs in Ghana. Both broad-based programs (such as spending for education and health, and subsidies for food, oil-related products and electricity) as well as targetd programs (such as LEAP, the indigent exemption under the NHIS, school lunches and uniforms, or fertilizer subsidies) are considered. In addition, the study provides tools and recommendations for better targeting of those programs in the future. The tools include new maps and data sets for geographic targeting accordi

Ghana -- Economic policy -- 21st century. --- Social work administration -- Ghana. --- Social work administration. --- Social work administration --- Social Welfare & Social Work --- Social Sciences --- Social Welfare & Social Work - General --- Ghana --- Economic policy --- Social service --- Administration --- Management --- Chia-na --- Gana --- Republic of Ghana --- Ganah --- Government of Ghana --- Rèpublica du Gana --- Qana --- Qana Respublikası --- Gana ka Fasojamana --- Republik Ghana --- Гана --- Gana Respublikaḣy --- Hana (Ghana) --- Рэспубліка Гана --- Rėspublika Hana --- Република Гана --- Republika Gana --- Ghanská republika --- Gweriniaeth Ghana --- Gáana --- Ghana Vabariik --- Γκάνα --- Gkana --- Δημοκρατία της Γκάνας --- Dēmokratia tēs Gkanas --- República de Ghana --- Ganao --- Ghanako Errepublika --- Tjóðveldið Gana --- République du Ghana --- Poblacht Ghána --- Yn Ghaney --- Ghaney --- Pobblaght ny Ganey --- Poblachd Ghàna --- Ганмудин Орн --- Ganmudin Orn --- 가나 --- 가나 공화국 --- Gana Konghwaguk --- Ochíchìíwú Ghana --- Ганæ --- Ganæ --- Республикæ Ганæ --- Respublikæ Ganæ --- IGana --- Repubblica del Ghana --- גאנה --- רפובליקת גאנה --- Republiḳat Ganah --- ガーナ --- Togoland (British) --- Gold Coast --- Ashanti --- Northern Territories of the Gold Coast

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

By emphasizing the centrality of human relationships to Ghana's economic past, Murillo introduces a radical rethinking of consumption studies from an Africa-centered perspective. The result is a keen look at colonial capitalism in all of its intricacies, legacies, and contradictions, including its entanglement with gender and race.

Consumption (Economics) --- Consumers --- Customers (Consumers) --- Shoppers --- Persons --- Consumer demand --- Consumer spending --- Consumerism --- Spending, Consumer --- Demand (Economic theory) --- History --- Political aspects --- Ghana --- Chia-na --- Dēmokratia tēs Gkanas --- Gáana --- Gana --- Gana ka Fasojamana --- Gana Konghwaguk --- Gana Respublikaḣy --- Ganæ --- Ganah --- Ganao --- Ganmudin Orn --- Ghana Vabariik --- Ghanako Errepublika --- Ghaney --- Ghanská republika --- Gkana --- Government of Ghana --- Gweriniaeth Ghana --- Hana (Ghana) --- IGana --- Ochíchìíwú Ghana --- Pobblaght ny Ganey --- Poblachd Ghàna --- Poblacht Ghána --- Qana --- Qana Respublikası --- Repubblica del Ghana --- Republic of Ghana --- República de Ghana --- Rèpublica du Gana --- Republik Ghana --- Republika Gana --- Republiḳat Ganah --- République du Ghana --- Rėspublika Hana --- Respublikæ Ganæ --- Tjóðveldið Gana --- Yn Ghaney --- Γκάνα --- Δημοκρατία της Γκάνας --- Рэспубліка Гана --- Республикæ Ганæ --- Република Гана --- Ганæ --- Гана --- Ганмудин Орн --- רפובליקת גאנה --- גאנה --- ガーナ --- 가나 --- 가나 공화국 --- Ashanti --- Gold Coast --- Northern Territories of the Gold Coast --- Togoland (British) --- Commerce

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

This Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper highlights that Togo’s Strategy for Boosting Growth and Promoting Employment offers a medium-term development framework for implementing the Government’s General Policy Statement, the Millennium Development Goals, and the Government’s vision for making Togo an emerging economy in 15 to 20 years, as well as making it a country that respects human rights and promotes the rule of law. The return of political stability and peace to the country created a favorable environment for better governance, resumption of international assistance, and significant reduction in exterior public debt. The Government’s medium-term economic policy for 2013–2017 will essentially be used to build and consolidate the foundations for Togo’s future economic emergence. The focus will be on new priorities: boosting growth; employment and inclusion; strengthening governance; and reducing regional disparities and promoting grassroots development. Designing a national land-use plan will territorialize development by creating a more balanced national economic space. The new land-use scheme will be based on dynamic, competitive, regional economies in which the urbanization of regional capitals and secondary towns is sufficiently controlled to allow true development hubs to emerge.

Economic development -- Togo. --- International monetary fund -- Togo. --- Poverty -- Togo. --- Togo -- Economic conditions. --- Business & Economics --- Economic History --- Economic assistance, Domestic --- Poverty --- Togo --- Appropriations and expenditures. --- Destitution --- Anti-poverty programs --- Government economic assistance --- République du Togo --- République autonome du Togo --- Togolezskai︠a︡ Respublika --- Togolese Republic --- Republic of Togo --- République togolaise --- Togolese Republiek --- Togu --- República Togolesa --- Toqo --- Тога --- Toha --- Тагалеская рэспубліка --- Tahaleskai︠a︡ rėspublika --- Republika Togo --- Republik Togoat --- Того --- Тогоанска република --- Togoanska republika --- Togská republika --- Gweriniaeth Togo --- Togolesische Republik --- Tʼóogo --- Togoleska republika --- Togo Vabariik --- Τόγκο --- Tonko --- Δημοκρατία του Τόγκο --- Dēmokratia tou Tonko --- Togoko Errepublika --- Tóga --- Poblacht Thóga --- Pobblaght ny Togo --- Poblachd Thògo --- Тоhлмудин Орн --- Toḣlmudin Orn --- 토고 --- T'oko (Republic) --- Republik Togo --- Lýðveldið Tógó --- Repubblica Togolese --- טוגו --- רפובליקת טוגו --- Republiḳat Ṭogo --- Wealth --- Basic needs --- Begging --- Poor --- Subsistence economy --- Economic policy --- National service --- Grants-in-aid --- Togoland (French) --- Togoland --- Togoland (British) --- Macroeconomics --- Demography --- Poverty and Homelessness --- Education: General --- Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General --- Demographic Economics: General --- Labor Economics: General --- Health: General --- Education --- Poverty & precarity --- Population & demography --- Labour --- income economics --- Health economics --- Population and demographics --- Labor --- Health --- Population --- Labor economics

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

This paper presents an analysis of the public investment scaling-up strategy for Togo using a dynamic macroeconomic model that explicitly analyzes the links between public investment, economic growth, and debt sustainability. In the model, public capital is productive and complementary to private capital, generating positive medium and long-run effects to increases in public investment. The model application indicates that a very large increase in public investment would have positive macroeconomic effects in the long-run, but would require unrealistic increases in the tax burden to cover recurrent costs and ensure debt sustainability. More modest increases in public investment would require more feasible increases in the tax burden, particularly if the efficiency of tax collection is improved. The model simulations also emphasize the importance of improvements in the efficiency of public investment to reap welfare gains. However, even if the macroeconomic implications of public investment scaling-up can be favorable in the long-run under certain assumptions on rates of return and efficiency of investment, the transition period is challenging and exposes the country to increased risk of unsustainable debt dynamics. The model was also used to assess the growth projections underlying the standard Excel-based debt sustainability analysis for Togo.

Public investments --- Debts, Public --- Fiscal policy --- Tax policy --- Taxation --- Economic policy --- Finance, Public --- Debts, Government --- Government debts --- National debts --- Public debt --- Public debts --- Sovereign debt --- Debt --- Bonds --- Deficit financing --- Government investments --- Investments, Public --- Expenditures, Public --- Investments --- Capital budget --- Economic development projects --- Investment of public funds --- Econometric models. --- Government policy --- Finance --- Togo --- Dēmokratia tou Tonko --- Gweriniaeth Togo --- Lýðveldið Tógó --- Pobblaght ny Togo --- Poblachd Thògo --- Poblacht Thóga --- Repubblica Togolese --- Republic of Togo --- República Togolesa --- Republik Togo --- Republik Togoat --- Republika Togo --- Republiḳat Ṭogo --- République autonome du Togo --- République du Togo --- République togolaise --- Tahaleskai︠a︡ rėspublika --- Tóga --- Togo Vabariik --- Togoanska republika --- Togoko Errepublika --- Togolese Republic --- Togolese Republiek --- Togolesische Republik --- Togoleska republika --- Togolezskai︠a︡ Respublika --- Togská republika --- Togu --- Toha --- Toḣlmudin Orn --- T'oko (Republic) --- Tonko --- Tʼóogo --- Toqo --- Τόγκο --- Δημοκρατία του Τόγκο --- Тагалеская рэспубліка --- Тоhлмудин Орн --- Тога --- Того --- Тогоанска република --- רפובליקת טוגו --- טוגו --- 토고 --- Togoland (French) --- Togoland --- Togoland (British) --- Economic conditions. --- Exports and Imports --- Macroeconomics --- Public Finance --- Institutions and Growth --- Fiscal Policy --- International Lending and Debt Problems --- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures --- Other Public Investment and Capital Stock --- Debt Management --- Sovereign Debt --- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General --- Public finance & taxation --- International economics --- Public investment spending --- Public investment and public-private partnerships (PPP) --- Debt sustainability analysis --- Fiscal consolidation --- Expenditure --- External debt --- Public-private sector cooperation --- Debts, External --- Tax administration and procedure

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

This Joint Staff Advisory Note (JSAN) reviews Togo's Interim-Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (I-PRSP), which is aimed to strengthen political and economic governance, support economic recovery, and reduce poverty. The I-PRSP recognizes challenges to achieve the MDGs and the risks to its implementation and so paved the way for Poverty Reduction Growth Facility (PRGF) consideration. The JSAN urged the authorities to deepen the analysis on the links between growth policies and sectoral programs and expenditures and their impact on poverty reduction. Executive Directors also assessed the key PRSP implementation risks such as capacity constraints, political tensions, and adverse economic shocks.

Poverty --- Finance, Public --- Cameralistics --- Public finance --- Public finances --- Currency question --- Destitution --- Wealth --- Basic needs --- Begging --- Poor --- Subsistence economy --- Togo --- Dēmokratia tou Tonko --- Gweriniaeth Togo --- Lýðveldið Tógó --- Pobblaght ny Togo --- Poblachd Thògo --- Poblacht Thóga --- Repubblica Togolese --- Republic of Togo --- República Togolesa --- Republik Togo --- Republik Togoat --- Republika Togo --- Republiḳat Ṭogo --- République autonome du Togo --- République du Togo --- République togolaise --- Tahaleskai︠a︡ rėspublika --- Tóga --- Togo Vabariik --- Togoanska republika --- Togoko Errepublika --- Togolese Republic --- Togolese Republiek --- Togolesische Republik --- Togoleska republika --- Togolezskai︠a︡ Respublika --- Togská republika --- Togu --- Toha --- Toḣlmudin Orn --- T'oko (Republic) --- Tonko --- Tʼóogo --- Toqo --- Τόγκο --- Δημοκρατία του Τόγκο --- Тагалеская рэспубліка --- Тоhлмудин Орн --- Тога --- Того --- Тогоанска република --- רפובליקת טוגו --- טוגו --- 토고 --- Togoland (French) --- Togoland --- Togoland (British) --- Economic conditions. --- Social Services and Welfare --- Poverty and Homelessness --- Government Policy --- Provision and Effects of Welfare Program --- Education: General --- Health: General --- Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General --- Social welfare & social services --- Education --- Health economics --- Poverty & precarity --- Poverty reduction strategy --- Health --- Poverty reduction