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Mezard, indigenous conflict resolution mechanism in northern ethiopia
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ISBN: 3954891573 3954896575 9783954896578 9783954891573 Year: 2014 Publisher: Hamburg, Germany

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This book is dealt with Mezard institution which seems to be characterized as a democratic institution at least apparently. In the real sense however, it lacks an inherently full-fledged democratic element. In fact it appears to encourage participation of the public in general, but excluding the youth and the women to participate throughout the process and in election of the elders who can handle the existing conflicts. Moreover, based on the study conducted in the area, this book indicates that the Mezard system is cost effective way of adjudicating cases. Auszug aus dem Text


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Hacer posible la reforma de la gestion del agua en Mexico
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ISBN: 926418807X 9264187936 1306847958 Year: 2013 Publisher: Paris : OCDE,

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El informe proporciona un diagnóstico y recomendaciones de políticas en apoyo a la reforma de la gestión del agua en México. Analiza los desafíos de implementación e identifica buenas prácticas en cuatro áreas clave, consideradas motores esenciales del cambio : gobernabilidad multinivel; gobernabilidad de cuencas; eficiencia económica y sustentabilidad financiera; y marco regulatorio de los servicios de agua y saneamiento. Esta publicación es el resultado de un diálogo de políticas públicas de un año entre la OCDE y México siguiendo la adopción del Agenda del Agua 2030 como visión estratégica de largo plazo para el sector.


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Natural disaster hotspots : a global risk analysis
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ISBN: 0821359304 9780821359303 9786610116393 0821359312 1280116390 1417589558 Year: 2005 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : World Bank,

Natural disaster hotspots case studies
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ISBN: 0821363328 0821363336 9780821363331 9780821363324 9786610542567 128054256X Year: 2006 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : World Bank,

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These case studies complement the earlier groundbreaking work of Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis published in April 2005. Three case studies address specific hazards: landslides, storm surges and drought. An additional, three case studies address regional multi-hazard situations in Sri Lanka, the Tana River basin in Kenya, and the city of Caracas, Venezuela.


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Etude de l'OCDE sur la gestion des risques d'inondation : la Seine en Ile-de-France 2014.
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ISBN: 9264207929 9264189432 Year: 2014 Publisher: [Paris, France] : OCDE,

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Cette étude s'intéresse à la prévention du risque d'inondation de la Seine en Ile-de-France. Elle étudie l'impact qu'une inondation majeure telle que celle produite en 1910 pourrait avoir sur le bien-être des citoyens, le fonctionnement de la métropole et l'économie. Elle propose des pistes d'amélioration relative à la gouvernance et la prévention de ce risque majeur.


Book
Small Island States in the Pacific
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1475536011 1475510268 1475532075 1475560281 9781475536010 9781475510263 9781475560282 9781475510263 9781475560282 9781475532074 Year: 2012 Volume: WP/12/223 Publisher: [Washington, D.C.] International Monetary Fund

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This paper seeks to document key characteristics of small island states in the Pacific. It restricts itself to a limited number of indicators which are macro-orientated - population, fertility of land, ability to tap into economies of scale, income, and geographic isolation. It leaves aside equally important but more micro-orientated variables and development indicators. We show that small island states in the Pacific are different from countries in other regional groupings in that they are extremely isolated and have limited scope to tap economies of scale due to small populations. They often have little arable land. There is empirical evidence to suggest that these factors are related to income growth.


Book
Insuring public finances against natural disasters : a survey of options and recent initiatives
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1451864590 1462310443 1451992157 9786613827449 1452789495 1283514990 Year: 2006 Publisher: [Washington, D.C.] : International Monetary Fund, Policy Development and Review Dept.,

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Natural disasters can put severe strain on public finances, in particular in developing and small countries. But catastrophe insurance markets increasingly offer opportunities for the transfer of such risks. Thus far, developing countries have only tepidly begun to tap these opportunities. More frequent and intensive use of insurance markets may be desirable because it could help introduce an important element of predictability in the post-disaster public finances of disaster-prone developing countries. Against this background, the paper surveys the various available insurance modalities and reviews recent initiatives in developing and emerging market countries. It also identifies some key challenges for the insurance community, donors, and international financial institutions (IFIs).


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Natural disasters
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1475512783 1475512716 1475512775 1475512759 9781475512786 9781475512717 9781475512755 9781475512717 9781475512755 9781475512779 Year: 2012 Volume: WP/12/245 Publisher: [Washington, D.C.] International Monetary Fund

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This paper reviews the literature on the macroeconomic impact of natural disasters and presents the IMF’s role in assisting countries coping with natural catastrophes. Focusing on seven country cases, the paper describes the emergency financing, policy support, and technical assistance provided by the Fund to help governments put together a policy response or build a macro framework to lay the foundation for recovery and/or unlock other external financing. The literature and experience suggests there are ways to strengthen policy frameworks to increase resilience to natural disaster shocks, including identifying the risks and probability of natural disasters and integrating them more explicitly into macro frame-works, increasing flexibility within fiscal frameworks, and improving coordination amongst international partners ex post and ex ante.


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Assessment of the impacts of climate change on mountain hydrology : development of a methodology through a case study in the Andes of Peru
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ISBN: 082138662X 9786613066060 1283066068 0821386638 Year: 2011 Publisher: Washington, DC : World Bank,

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Climate change is beginning to have effects on climate, weather and resource availability in ways that need to be anticipated when planning for the future. In particular, changes in rainfall patterns and temperature may impact the intensity or schedule of water availability. Also the retreat of tropical glaciers, the drying of unique Andean wetland ecosystems, as well as increased weather variability and weather extremes will affect water regulation. These changes have the potential to impact the energy and other sectors, such as agriculture, and could have broader economic effects.Anticipatin

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