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Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- Violence. --- Violence --- 814 Theorie van de internationale betrekkingen --- Violent behavior --- Social psychology
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Classical political theorists such as Thucydides, Kant, Rousseau, Smith, Hegel, Grotius, Mill, Locke and Clausewitz are often employed to explain and justify contemporary international politics and are seen to constitute the different schools of thought in the discipline. However, traditional interpretations frequently ignore the intellectual and historical context in which these thinkers were writing as well as the lineages through which they came to be appropriated in International Relations. This 2006 collection of essays provides alternative interpretations sensitive to these political and intellectual contexts and to the trajectory of their appropriation. The political, sociological, anthropological, legal, economic, philosophical and normative dimensions are shown to be constitutive, not just of classical theories, but of international thought and practice in the contemporary world. Moreover, they challenge traditional accounts of timeless debates and schools of thought and provide new conceptions of core issues such as sovereignty, morality, law, property, imperialism and agency.
International relations --- Relations internationales --- Philosophy --- History. --- Philosophie --- Histoire --- 814 Theorie van de internationale betrekkingen --- 240 Internationale politiek --- Diplomatic history --- International history (Diplomatic history) --- World history --- History --- Philosophy. --- Social Sciences --- Political Science
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Political realism dominated the study of international relations during the Cold War and has again returned to the centre of scholarly debate in international relations. This book analyses various historical and philosophical themes, probing the potential and the pathologies of realist thought.
814 Theorie van de internationale betrekkingen --- Réalisme --- Réalisme --- International relations --- Realism. --- Philosophy. --- Empiricism --- Philosophy --- Universals (Philosophy) --- Conceptualism --- Dualism --- Idealism --- Materialism --- Nominalism --- Positivism --- Rationalism --- FPEÑAS --- Relations internationales --- Philosophie --- Realism --- Political realism.
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With the widespread movement toward democratization that characterized the first post-Cold War decade, why did some nondemocratic regimes undergo a transition toward a democratic political system, but others not? Why have some transitions succeeded completely, but others resulted in only limited political reform? Renske Doorenspleet addresses these questions, providing a systematic theoretical and empirical analysis of variations in transitions to democracy. Doorenspleet interweaves a discussion of key concepts, the major theoretical approaches to democratization, and statistical analyses to illuminate the influence of structural primarily economic and social factors on democratic transitions. She also explores the notion of "waves" of democratization. Though focusing on the 1989-2001 period, she offers a wealth of new evidence covering two centuries of democratic transitions around the globe.
Democratization. --- Democracy. --- Self-government --- Political science --- Equality --- Representative government and representation --- Republics --- Democratic consolidation --- Democratic transition --- New democracies --- Democracy --- Democratization --- 814 Theorie van de internationale betrekkingen --- 841.1 Democratisering --- Geografie --- Sociale geografie --- Politieke Geografie.
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The need to control violent and non-violent harm has been central to human existence since societies first emerged. This book analyses the problem of harm in world politics which stems from the fact that societies require the power to harm in order to defend themselves from internal and external threats, but must also control the capacity to harm so that people cannot kill, injure, humiliate or exploit others as they please. Andrew Linklater analyses writings in moral and legal philosophy that define and classify forms of harm, and discusses the ways in which different theories of international relations suggest the power to harm can be controlled so that societies can co-exist with the minimum of violent and non-violent harm. Linklater argues for new connections between the English School study of international society and Norbert Elias' analysis of civilizing processes in order to advance the study of harm in world politics.
International relations. Foreign policy --- General ethics --- International relations --- Violence --- Justice --- Philosophy --- Psychological aspects --- 811 Filosofie --- 814 Theorie van de internationale betrekkingen --- Harm reduction --- Harm minimization --- Minimization, Harm --- Reduction, Harm --- Political aspects --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Risk management --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Political aspects. --- Social Sciences --- Political Science --- International relations - Philosophy --- International relations - Psychological aspects
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What is real? What can we know? How might we act? This book sets out to answer these fundamental philosophical questions in a radical and original theory of security for our times. Arguing that the concept of security in world politics has long been imprisoned by conservative thinking, Ken Booth explores security as a precious instrumental value which gives individuals and groups the opportunity to pursue the invention of humanity rather than live determined and diminished lives. Booth suggests that human society globally is facing a set of converging historical crises. He looks to critical social theory and radical international theory to develop a comprehensive framework for understanding the historical challenges facing global business-as-usual and for planning to reconstruct a more cosmopolitan future. Theory of World Security is a challenge both to well-established ways of thinking about security and alternative approaches within critical security studies.
International relations. Foreign policy --- Polemology --- Security, International --- World politics --- International relations --- Philosophy --- #SBIB:327.5H11 --- 814 Theorie van de internationale betrekkingen --- 876 Veiligheidspolitiek --- Collective security --- International security --- Disarmament --- International organization --- Peace --- Philosophy. --- Collectieve veiligheid --- Social Sciences --- Political Science --- Security, International - Philosophy --- World politics - 1989 --- -International relations
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At what point can we concede that the realities of world politics require that moral principles be compromised, and how do we know when a real ethical limit has been reached? This volume gathers leading constructivist scholars to explore the issue of moral limit and possibility in global political dilemmas. The contributors examine pressing ethical challenges such as sanctions, humanitarian intervention, torture, the self-determination of indigenous peoples, immigration, and the debate about international criminal tribunals and amnesties in cases of atrocity. Their analyses entail theoretical and empirical claims about the conditions of possibility and limits of moral change in world politics, therefore providing insightful leverage on the ethical question of 'what ought we to do?' This is a valuable contribution to the growing field of normative theory in International Relations and will appeal to scholars and advanced students of international ethics and political theory.
Social ethics --- International relations. Foreign policy --- International relations --- Political ethics --- Normativity (Ethics) --- Moral and ethical aspects --- 814 Theorie van de internationale betrekkingen --- Ethics, Political --- Ethics in government --- Government ethics --- Political science --- Politics, Practical --- Ethics --- Civics --- Ethical norms --- Normativeness (Ethics) --- Political ethics. --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Social Sciences --- Political Science --- International relations - Moral and ethical aspects
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International Security Studies (ISS) has changed and diversified in many ways since 1945. This book provides the first intellectual history of the development of the subject in that period. It explains how ISS evolved from an initial concern with the strategic consequences of superpower rivalry and nuclear weapons, to its current diversity in which environmental, economic, human and other securities sit alongside military security, and in which approaches ranging from traditional Realist analysis to Feminism and Post-colonialism are in play. It sets out the driving forces that shaped debates in ISS, shows what makes ISS a single conversation across its diversity, and gives an authoritative account of debates on all the main topics within ISS. This is an unparalleled survey of the literature and institutions of ISS that will be an invaluable guide for all students and scholars of ISS, whether traditionalist, 'new agenda' or critical.
876 Veiligheidspolitiek --- 814 Theorie van de internationale betrekkingen --- Security, International --- #SBIB:327.5H11 --- Collective security --- International security --- International relations --- Disarmament --- International organization --- Peace --- Study and teaching. --- Research. --- History. --- Collectieve veiligheid --- Security, Internationa --- Sécurité internationale --- Histoire --- History --- Research --- Study and teaching --- Polemology --- Social Sciences --- Political Science --- Security, International - Study and teaching --- Security, International - Research --- Security, International - History
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Decentering International Relations seeks to actively confront, resist, and rewrite IR, a discipline which is deeply centered in the North/West and which privileges certain perspectives, pedagogies, and practices. Through engagement with a variety of theories and in conversation with scholars, activists, and students, Meghana Nayak and Eric Selbin invite the reader to participate in an accessible yet provocative experiment to decenter the North/West when we learn, study, and do IR. Decentering International Relations is a remarkable and provocative re-envisioning of a globally important subjec.
814 Theorie van de internationale betrekkingen --- 812 Ideologie --- 826 Imperialisme, kolonialisme --- #SBIB:327.1H10 --- Internationale betrekkingen: theorieën --- International relations --- Relations internationales --- Philosophy. --- Philosophie --- Philosophy --- International relations. --- Coexistence --- Foreign affairs --- Foreign policy --- Foreign relations --- Global governance --- Interdependence of nations --- International affairs --- Peaceful coexistence --- World order --- National security --- Sovereignty --- World politics
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The acceptance of human rights and minority rights, the increasing role of international financial institutions, and globalization have led many observers to question the continued viability of the sovereign state. Here a leading expert challenges this conclusion. Stephen Krasner contends that states have never been as sovereign as some have supposed. Throughout history, rulers have been motivated by a desire to stay in power, not by some abstract adherence to international principles. Organized hypocrisy--the presence of longstanding norms that are frequently violated--has been an enduring attribute of international relations. Political leaders have usually but not always honored international legal sovereignty, the principle that international recognition should be accorded only to juridically independent sovereign states, while treating Westphalian sovereignty, the principle that states have the right to exclude external authority from their own territory, in a much more provisional way. In some instances violations of the principles of sovereignty have been coercive, as in the imposition of minority rights on newly created states after the First World War or the successor states of Yugoslavia after 1990; at other times cooperative, as in the European Human Rights regime or conditionality agreements with the International Monetary Fund. The author looks at various issues areas to make his argument: minority rights, human rights, sovereign lending, and state creation in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Differences in national power and interests, he concludes, not international norms, continue to be the most powerful explanation for the behavior of states.
Sovereignty. --- #SBIB:327.1H10 --- #SBIB:324H20 --- 814 Theorie van de internationale betrekkingen --- Sovereignty --- State sovereignty (International relations) --- International law --- Political science --- Common heritage of mankind (International law) --- International relations --- Self-determination, National --- Internationale betrekkingen: theorieën --- Politologie: theorieën (democratie, comparatieve studieën….) --- Law and legislation --- Souveraineté --- Treaties, International
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