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This volume is the first to explore broadly many important theoretical and applied issues concerning the mental health of Appalachians. The authors -- anthropologists, psychologists, social workers and others -- overturn many assumptions held by earlier writers, who have tended to see Appalachia and its people as being dominated by a culture of poverty.While the heterogeneity of the region is acknowledged in the diversity of sub-areas and populations discussed, dominant themes emerge concerning Appalachia as a whole. The result of the authors' varied approaches is a cumulative portrait of a st

Social Environment --- Mental Health Services --- Mental Health. --- Rural poor --- Rural poverty --- Poor --- Mental Hygiene --- Health, Mental --- Hygiene, Mental --- Orthopsychiatry --- Health Services, Mental --- Services, Mental Health --- Services, Mental Hygiene --- Mental Hygiene Services --- Health Service, Mental --- Hygiene Service, Mental --- Hygiene Services, Mental --- Mental Health Service --- Mental Hygiene Service --- Service, Mental Health --- Service, Mental Hygiene --- Environment, Social --- Social Ecology --- Social Context --- Context, Social --- Contexts, Social --- Ecologies, Social --- Ecology, Social --- Environments, Social --- Social Contexts --- Social Ecologies --- Social Environments --- Environment --- Mental health services --- Mental health --- Economic conditions --- Appalachian Region, Southern --- Appalachian Mountains, Southern --- Appalachians, Southern --- Southern Appalachian Mountains --- Southern Appalachian Region --- Southern Appalachians --- Rural conditions.

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Cutting, burning, branding, and bone-breaking are all types of self-injury, or the deliberate, non-suicidal destruction of one’s own body tissue, a practice that emerged from obscurity in the 1990's and spread dramatically as a typical behavior among adolescents. Long considered a suicidal gesture, The Tender Cut argues instead that self-injury is often a coping mechanism, a form of teenage angst, an expression of group membership, and a type of rebellion, converting unbearable emotional pain into manageable physical pain. Based on the largest, qualitative, non-clinical population of self-injurers ever gathered, noted ethnographers Patricia and Peter Adler draw on 150 interviews with self-injurers from all over the world, along with 30,000-40,000 internet posts in chat rooms and communiqués. Their 10-year longitudinal research follows the practice of self-injury from its early days when people engaged in it alone and did not know others, to the present, where a subculture has formed via cyberspace that shares similar norms, values, lore, vocabulary, and interests. An important portrait of a troubling behavior, The Tender Cut illuminates the meaning of self-injury in the 21st century, its effects on current and former users, and its future as a practice for self-discovery or a cry for help.

Stress, Psychological --- Social Isolation --- Social Environment. --- Adaptation, Psychological. --- Self-Injurious Behavior --- Stress (Psychology) --- Social isolation. --- Adaptability (Psychology) --- Self-injurious behavior. --- Adaptation (Psychology) --- Adaptive behavior --- Flexibility (Psychology) --- Malleability (Psychology) --- Personality --- Adjustment (Psychology) --- SIB (Behavior disorder) --- Stereotyped behavior (Psychiatry) --- Emotional stress --- Mental stress --- Psychological stress --- Tension (Psychology) --- Mental health --- Psychology --- Diathesis-stress model (Psychology) --- Life change events --- Type A behavior --- Exclusion, Social --- Isolation, Social --- Social exclusion --- Social psychology --- Alienation (Social psychology) --- Social distance --- Adaptation, Psychologic --- Adjustment --- Coping Skills --- Psychological Adaptation --- Behavior, Adaptive --- Coping Behavior --- Adaptive Behavior --- Adaptive Behaviors --- Behavior, Coping --- Behaviors, Adaptive --- Behaviors, Coping --- Coping Behaviors --- Coping Skill --- Psychologic Adaptation --- Skill, Coping --- Skills, Coping --- Allostasis --- Resilience, Psychological --- Environment, Social --- Social Ecology --- Social Context --- Context, Social --- Contexts, Social --- Ecologies, Social --- Ecology, Social --- Environments, Social --- Social Contexts --- Social Ecologies --- Social Environments --- Environment --- psychology.

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Genetic Testing. --- Delivery of Health Care. --- Ethics. --- Social Environment. --- Environment, Social --- Social Ecology --- Social Context --- Context, Social --- Contexts, Social --- Ecologies, Social --- Ecology, Social --- Environments, Social --- Social Contexts --- Social Ecologies --- Social Environments --- Environment --- Egoism --- Ethical Issues --- Metaethics --- Moral Policy --- Natural Law --- Situational Ethics --- Ethical Issue --- Ethics, Situational --- Issue, Ethical --- Issues, Ethical --- Law, Natural --- Laws, Natural --- Moral Policies --- Natural Laws --- Policies, Moral --- Policy, Moral --- Censorship, Research --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Genetic Screening --- Predictive Genetic Testing --- Predictive Testing, Genetic --- Testing, Genetic Predisposition --- Genetic Predisposition Testing --- Genetic Predictive Testing --- Genetic Screenings --- Genetic Testing, Predictive --- Predisposition Testing, Genetic --- Screening, Genetic --- Screenings, Genetic --- Testing, Genetic --- Testing, Genetic Predictive --- Testing, Predictive Genetic --- Genetic Predisposition to Disease --- Prenatal Diagnosis --- Preimplantation Diagnosis --- Cytogenetic Analysis --- Molecular Diagnostic Techniques --- Databases, Genetic --- Databases, Nucleic Acid --- Genetic Privacy --- diagnosis --- Human Genome Project --- Human Genome Project. --- HGP --- H.G.P. --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Social aspects. --- United States.

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De opvoeding van kinderen en jongeren in een voorziening gaat soms gepaard met het gebruik van vrijheidsbeperkende maatregelen, zoals opsluiting op de kamer, totale isolatie en time-out plaatsing, vastbinden, verbieden van sociale contacten, maar ook medicatie. Deze maatregelen kunnen een ernstige weerslag hebben op het welzijn en op de ontwikkeling van de jongeren. Het gebruik van vrijheidsbeperkende maatregelen in de hulpverlening is dan ook een beladen thema waarover in toenemende mate gereflecteerd en gecommuniceerd wordt. Directieleden, hulpverleners en de jongeren uit voorzieningen in de bijzondere jeugdzorg en de gehandicaptenzorg formuleren in dit boek hun visie op en beleving van vrijheidsbeperkende maatregelen waarmee ze in de praktijk geconfronteerd worden. Vervolgens komt een brede waaier van wetenschappelijke visies op vrijheidsbeperking aan bod. Invalshoeken hierbij zijn: de ethiek, de sociologie, de criminologie, de klinische psychologie, de pedagogiek, het recht, de orthopedagogiek en het V.N.-verdrag inzake de rechten van het kind. Het boek is het resultaat van een studie, die werd uitgevoerd in opdracht van het V.I.W. en het C.E.Z. Met dit boek hopen de auteurs de praktijk van opvoeden in voorzieningen te ondersteunen en de ethische reflectie over het - niet evidente - thema van vrijheidsbeperking bij alle betrokkenen te stimuleren. Het boek bevat een zeer leesbaar verhaal dat iedereen binnen de gehandicaptenzorg en bijzonderejeugdzorg wellicht zal interesseren. SYBILLE OPDEBEECK is doctor in de sociale wetenschappen en projectleider bij LUCAS (K.U.Leuven). Haar onderzoekswerkzaamheden hebben zich in het verleden vooral op de geweldproblematiek geconcentreerd. Momenteel volgt zij bij LUCAS de onderzoekslijn rond welzijnszorg op. CHANTAL VAN AUDENHOVE is coördinator van LUCAS en docent aan de faculteit Geneeskunde van de K.U.Leuven. Tevens is zij verbonden aan de postgraduaatsopleiding psychotherapie van de Université Catholique de Louvain.

Psychosocial Deprivation. --- 186 Kinderrechten & Welzijn --- Dangerous Behavior. --- Commitment of Mentally Ill. --- Social Environment. --- Criminal Psychology. --- Patients --- -People with disabilities --- -Youth --- -#GBIB:CBMER --- #GSDBP --- #PBIB:2001.3 --- #PBIB:gift 2001 --- #SBIB:013.GIFT --- #SBIB:316.334.3M51 --- #SBIB:316.8H11 --- #SBIB:316.8H30 --- Academic collection --- C5 --- C6 --- gehandicaptenzorg (x) --- jeugdzorg --- opvoeding --- sociaal beleid --- 311.1 Grondwettelijke rechten en vrijheden --- 663.2 Bijzondere jeugdzorg --- 667 Gehandicapten --- vrijheid van meningsuiting --- Gehandicapten --- Jongeren --- Kinder- en jeugdpsychiatrie --- Verzorgingsinrichtingen --- 468 --- bijzondere jeugdzorg --- dwangmiddelen --- gehandicapten --- inrichtingsopvoeding --- jeugdbescherming --- maatschappelijk werk --- pedagogiek --- Bijzondere jeugdbijstand --- Vrijheidsbeperking --- Zorg voor personen met een handicap (gehandicaptenzorg) --- 364.27 --- Hulpverlening --- Instellingen --- Jeugdzorg --- Personen met een handicap --- gehandicaptenzorg --- bijzondere jeugdbijstand --- criminologie --- ethiek --- gesloten instelling --- gevallenstudie --- instellingen voor gehandicapten --- internering --- jeugddelinquentie --- mentaal gehandicapten --- recht --- residentiële gehandicaptenzorg --- residentiële jeugdzorg --- sociale vaardigheden --- wetgeving --- Young people --- Young persons --- Youngsters --- Youths --- Age groups --- Life cycle, Human --- Cripples --- Disabled --- Disabled people --- Disabled persons --- Handicapped --- Handicapped people --- Individuals with disabilities --- People with physical disabilities --- Persons with disabilities --- Physically challenged people --- Physically disabled people --- Physically handicapped --- Persons --- Disabilities --- Sociology of disability --- Sick --- Psychology, Criminal --- Criminal Behavior --- Environment, Social --- Social Ecology --- Ecologies, Social --- Ecology, Social --- Environments, Social --- Social Ecologies --- Social Environments --- Environment --- Duration of Commitment --- Outpatient Commitment --- Involuntary Commitment --- Commitment Duration --- Commitment Durations --- Commitment, Involuntary --- Commitment, Outpatient --- Commitments, Involuntary --- Commitments, Outpatient --- Involuntary Commitments --- Mentally Ill Commitment --- Mentally Ill Commitments --- Outpatient Commitments --- Mentally Ill Persons --- Dangerousness --- Hazardous Behavior --- Behavior, Dangerous --- Behavior, Hazardous --- Behaviors, Hazardous --- Dangerous Behaviors --- Hazardous Behaviors --- Risk-Taking --- Deprivation, Psychosocial --- Deprivations, Psychosocial --- Psychosocial Deprivations --- Civil rights --- -Services for --- -Organisatie van de gezondheidszorg: modellen van therapeutisch handelen --- Welzijns- en sociale problemen: gehandicapten (fysiek, mentaal) --- Professies en methoden in het welzijnswerk: sociaal werk, vrijwilligerswerk, hulpverleningsmethoden … --- Maatschappelijke organisaties en maatschappelijk leven --- Opvoeding, onderwijs, wetenschap --- Handicapés --- Jeunes --- Pédopsychiatrie --- Etablissements de soins --- Gemeenschaps- en Inrichtingsopvoeding --- 362.74 --- 362.3 --- Dwangmiddelen --- Mensen met een verstandelijke beperking --- Jeugdgezondheidszorg --- Criminologie --- Ethiek --- Sociologie --- Orthopedagogiek --- People with disabilities --- Youth --- Sociale agogiek --- Services for --- handboeken en inleidingen --- handboeken en inleidingen. --- crisisinterventies --- residentiële hulp --- vrijheidsbeperking (zorg) --- Orthopedagogics --- kinderen met een beperking --- orthopedagogiek --- zorg voor personen met een beperking --- Social policy and particular groups --- Handboeken en inleidingen. --- Assistance à la jeunesse --- Droits de l'enfant --- Gehandicaptenzorg --- Jeugdwerk --- Kinderrecht --- Peine privative de liberté --- Soins aux handicapés --- Vrijheidsstraf --- Commitment of Mentally Ill --- Criminal Psychology --- Dangerous Behavior --- Psychosocial Deprivation --- Social Environment --- #GBIB:CBMER --- Health Risk Behaviors --- Organisatie van de gezondheidszorg: modellen van therapeutisch handelen --- 186 Kinderrechten en Welzijn --- Social Context --- Context, Social --- Contexts, Social --- Social Contexts

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Most evidence about genetic behavior comes from twin studies. The presumption is that this enables an equal environment assumption (EEA). This book argues that the validity of the EEA argument is not as strong as some behavior geneticists have claimed. Felson conducts the most comprehensive evaluation of the EEA to date. His analysis incorporates a larger more diverse set of outcome variables than any previous research on the subject. He generates estimates of genetic influence with and without controls for environmental similarity. This shows the extent of EEA violation in a straightforward m

Nature and nurture. --- Twins. --- Twins --- Nature and nurture --- Genetics --- Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic --- Pregnancy, Multiple --- Multiple Birth Offspring --- Sociology --- Behavioral Sciences --- Persons --- Social Sciences --- Epidemiologic Methods --- Reproductive Physiological Phenomena --- Pregnancy --- Biology --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena --- Public Health --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Named Groups --- Investigative Techniques --- Reproduction --- Quality of Health Care --- Environment and Public Health --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Phenomena and Processes --- Reproductive Physiological Processes --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Health Care --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Twin Studies as Topic --- Genetics, Behavioral --- Social Environment --- Psychology --- Environment, Social --- Social Ecology --- Social Context --- Context, Social --- Contexts, Social --- Ecologies, Social --- Ecology, Social --- Environments, Social --- Social Contexts --- Social Ecologies --- Social Environments --- Environment --- Behavioral Genetics --- Psychogenetics --- Behavior --- Sociobiology --- Twin --- Diseases in Twins --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Natural Sciences --- Physical Sciences --- Discipline, Natural Science --- Disciplines, Natural Science --- Natural Science --- Natural Science Discipline --- Physical Science --- Science, Natural --- Science, Physical --- Sciences, Natural --- Sciences, Physical --- Reproductive Physiologic Concepts --- Reproductive Physiological Phenomenon --- Reproductive Physiological Process --- Reproductive Physiological Concepts --- Concept, Reproductive Physiologic --- Concept, Reproductive Physiological --- Concepts, Reproductive Physiologic --- Concepts, Reproductive Physiological --- Phenomena, Reproductive Physiological --- Phenomenon, Reproductive Physiological --- Physiologic Concept, Reproductive --- Physiologic Concepts, Reproductive --- Physiological Concept, Reproductive --- Physiological Process, Reproductive --- Physiological Processes, Reproductive --- Process, Reproductive Physiological --- Processes, Reproductive Physiological --- Reproductive Physiologic Concept --- Reproductive Physiological Concept --- Healthcare Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Pharmacy Audit --- Quality of Care --- Quality of Healthcare --- Audit, Pharmacy --- Care Quality --- Health Care Quality --- Healthcare Quality --- Pharmacy Audits --- Human Reproductive Index --- Human Reproductive Indexes --- Reproductive Period --- Human Reproductive Indices --- Index, Human Reproductive --- Indexes, Human Reproductive --- Indices, Human Reproductive --- Period, Reproductive --- Periods, Reproductive --- Reproductive Index, Human --- Reproductive Indices, Human --- Reproductive Periods --- Investigative Technics --- Investigative Technic --- Investigative Technique --- Technic, Investigative --- Technics, Investigative --- Technique, Investigative --- Techniques, Investigative --- Biologic Sciences --- Biological Science --- Science, Biological --- Sciences, Biological --- Biological Sciences --- Life Sciences --- Biologic Science --- Biological Science Discipline --- Discipline, Biological Science --- Disciplines, Biological Science --- Life Science --- Science Discipline, Biological --- Science Disciplines, Biological --- Science, Biologic --- Science, Life --- Sciences, Biologic --- Sciences, Life --- Community Health --- Environment, Preventive Medicine & Public Health --- Environment, Preventive Medicine and Public Health --- Health, Community --- Health, Public --- Preventive Medicine --- Education, Public Health Professional --- Physiology, Reproductive and Urinary --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomenon --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiology Concepts --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiology Phenomenon --- Reproductive and Urinary Tract Physiological Concepts --- Reproductive and Urinary Tract Physiological Phenomena --- Reproductive and Urinary Tract Physiological Phenomenon --- Reproductive and Urinary Tract Physiology --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiology --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiology Phenomena --- Healthcare Evaluation Mechanisms --- Evaluation Mechanism, Healthcare --- Evaluation Mechanisms, Healthcare --- Healthcare Evaluation Mechanism --- Mechanism, Healthcare Evaluation --- Mechanisms, Healthcare Evaluation --- Gestation --- Pregnancies --- Litter Size --- Maternal-Fetal Relations --- Pregnant Women --- Epidemiologic Method --- Epidemiological Methods --- Methods, Epidemiologic --- Epidemiological Method --- Method, Epidemiologic --- Method, Epidemiological --- Methods, Epidemiological --- Epidemiology --- Science, Social --- Sciences, Social --- Social Science --- Person --- Proxemics --- Behavioral Science --- Proxemic --- Science, Behavioral --- Sciences, Behavioral --- General Social Development and Population --- Multiple Birth --- Multiple Births --- Sextuplets --- Birth Offspring, Multiple --- Birth, Multiple --- Offspring, Multiple Birth --- Sextuplet --- Multiple Pregnancy --- Multiple Pregnancies --- Pregnancies, Multiple --- Pregnancy Reduction, Multifetal --- Study Characteristic, Epidemiologic --- Study Characteristics, Epidemiologic --- Genetic Structures --- Genetic Phenomena --- Genetics and environment --- Heredity and environment --- Nature --- Nature versus nurture --- Nurture and nature --- Heredity --- Human beings --- Brothers and sisters --- Multiple birth --- methods --- Nurture --- Effect of environment on --- Genetics, Behavioral. --- Twin Studies as Topic. --- Social Environment. --- genetics. --- psychology. --- Environment and genetics --- Environment and heredity --- Siblings