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Book
Bioarchaeology of Impairment and Disability : Theoretical, Ethnohistorical, and Methodological Perspectives
Authors: ---
ISBN: 331956949X 3319569481 9783319569482 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

Over the years, impairment has been discussed in bioarchaeology, with some scholars providing carefully contextualized explanations for their causes and consequences. Such investigations typically take a case study approach and focus on the functional aspects of impairments. However, these interpretations are disconnected from disability theory discourse. Other social sciences and the humanities have far surpassed most of anthropology (with the exception of medical anthropology) in their integration of social theories of disability. This volume has three goals: The first goal of this edited volume is to present theoretical and methodological discussions on impairment and disability. The second goal of this volume is to emphasize the necessity of interdisciplinarity in discussions of impairment and disability within bioarchaeology. The third goal of the volume is to present various methodological approaches to quantifying impairment in skeletonized and mummified remains. This volume serves to engage scholars from many disciplines in our exploration of disability in the past, with particular emphasis on the bioarchaeological context. .

Keywords

Human remains (Archaeology) --- Analysis. --- Skeletal remains (Archaeology) --- Human skeleton --- Primate remains (Archaeology) --- Archaeology. --- Medical anthropology. --- Medical Anthropology. --- Medical care --- Medicine --- Anthropology --- Archeology --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- History --- Antiquities --- Anthropological aspects --- Paleopathology --- Disabled Persons --- Archaeology --- Culture --- Social Perception --- Disability Studies --- Disabilities --- People with disabilities --- Ethnoarchaeology --- Mummies --- Human mummies --- Dead --- Embalming --- Ethnic archaeology --- Ethnicity in archaeology --- Ethnology in archaeology --- Ethnology --- Social archaeology --- Cripples --- Disabled --- Disabled people --- Disabled persons --- Handicapped --- Handicapped people --- Individuals with disabilities --- People with physical disabilities --- Persons with disabilities --- Physically challenged people --- Physically disabled people --- Physically handicapped --- Persons --- Sociology of disability --- Disability --- Disabling conditions --- Handicaps --- Impairment --- Physical disabilities --- Physical handicaps --- Diseases --- Wounds and injuries --- Animals with disabilities --- Medical archaeology --- Pathology --- Perception, Social --- Perceptions, Social --- Social Perceptions --- Beliefs --- Cultural Background --- Cultural Relativism --- Customs --- Background, Cultural --- Backgrounds, Cultural --- Belief --- Cultural Backgrounds --- Cultural Relativisms --- Cultures --- Relativism, Cultural --- Relativisms, Cultural --- methods --- history --- Methodology --- Bioarchaeology


Book
Care in the past
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1785703382 1785703366 9781785703362 9781785703386 9781785703379 1785703374 9781785703355 1785703358 Year: 2016 Publisher: Oxford Philadelphia

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Abstract

"Care-giving is an activity that has been practiced by all human societies. From the earliest societies through to the present, all humans have faced choices regarding how people in positions of dependency are to be treated. As such, care-giving, and the form it takes, is a central experience of being a human and one that is culturally mediated. Archaeology has tended to marginalise the study of care, and debates surrounding our ability to recognise it within the archaeological record have often remained implicit rather than a focus of discussion. These 12 papers examine the topic of care in past societies and specifically how we might recognise the provision of care in archaeological contexts and to open up an inter-disciplinary conversation, including historical, bioarchaeological, faunal and philosophical perspectives. The topic of 'care' is examined through three different strands: the provision of care throughout the life course, namely that provided to the youngest and oldest members of a society; care-giving and attitudes towards impairment and disability in prehistoric and historic contexts, and the role of animals as both recipients of care and as tools for its provision"--Publisher description.

Keywords

Social archaeology. --- Archaeology and history. --- Caregivers --- Caring --- Child care --- Older people --- People with disabilities --- Animal welfare --- Abuse of animals --- Animal cruelty --- Animals --- Animals, Cruelty to --- Animals, Protection of --- Animals, Treatment of --- Cruelty to animals --- Humane treatment of animals --- Kindness to animals --- Mistreatment of animals --- Neglect of animals --- Prevention of cruelty to animals --- Protection of animals --- Treatment of animals --- Welfare, Animal --- Cripples --- Disabled --- Disabled people --- Disabled persons --- Handicapped --- Handicapped people --- Individuals with disabilities --- People with physical disabilities --- Persons with disabilities --- Physically challenged people --- Physically disabled people --- Physically handicapped --- Persons --- Disabilities --- Sociology of disability --- Aged --- Aging people --- Elderly people --- Old people --- Older adults --- Older persons --- Senior citizens --- Seniors (Older people) --- Age groups --- Gerontocracy --- Gerontology --- Old age --- Care of children --- Childcare --- Children --- Conduct of life --- Empathy --- Helping behavior --- Care givers --- Carers --- Family caregivers --- Home health caregivers --- Informal caregivers --- Volunteers --- Historical archaeology --- History and archaeology --- History --- Archaeology --- History. --- Social aspects --- Care --- Abuse of --- Care and hygiene --- Methodology --- Social archaeology --- Archaeology and history --- Patient Care --- Child Care --- Disabled Persons --- Socioeconomic Factors --- Archeology --- Bioarchaeology --- Elderly --- Geriatrics --- Longevity --- Social aspects&delete& --- Care&delete& --- history

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