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Presented in this monograph is the current state-of-the-art in the theory of convex structures. The notion of convexity covered here is considerably broader than the classic one; specifically, it is not restricted to the context of vector spaces. Classical concepts of order-convex sets (Birkhoff) and of geodesically convex sets (Menger) are directly inspired by intuition; they go back to the first half of this century. An axiomatic approach started to develop in the early Fifties. The author became attracted to it in the mid-Seventies, resulting in the present volume, in which graphs appear si
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Infinite dimensional holomorphy and applications
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Problems arising from the study of holomorphic continuation and holomorphic approximation have been central in the development of complex analysis in finitely many variables, and constitute one of the most promising lines of research in infinite dimensional complex analysis. This book presents a unified view of these topics in both finite and infinite dimensions.
Banach spaces. --- Domains of holomorphy. --- Holomorphic functions. --- Banach spaces --- Domains of holomorphy --- Holomorphic functions
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Among the participants discussing recent trends in their respective fields and in areas of common interest in these proceedings are such world-famous geometers as H.S.M. Coxeter, L. Danzer, D.G. Larman and J.M. Wills, and equally famous graph-theorists B. Bollobás, P. Erdös and F. Harary. In addition to new results in both geometry and graph theory, this work includes articles involving both of these two fields, for instance ``Convexity, Graph Theory and Non-Negative Matrices'', ``Weakly Saturated Graphs are Rigid'', and many more. The volume covers a broad spectrum of topics in graph theory,
Discrete mathematics --- Graph theory --- Convex domains --- CONVEX DOMAINS --- Congresses --- Convex regions --- Convexity --- Calculus of variations --- Convex geometry --- Point set theory --- Graph theory - Congresses --- CONVEX DOMAINS - Congresses
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This textbook presents a collection of interesting and sometimes original exercises for motivated students in mathematics. Written in the same spirit as Volume 1, this second volume of Mathematical Tapas includes carefully selected problems at the intersection between undergraduate and graduate level. Hints, answers and (sometimes) comments are presented alongside the 222 “tapas” as well as 8 conjectures or open problems. Topics covered include metric, normed, Banach, inner-product and Hilbert spaces; differential calculus; integration; matrices; convexity; and optimization or variational problems. Suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics, this book aims to sharpen the reader’s mathematical problem solving abilities.
Mathematics. --- Mathematics, general. --- Math --- Science --- Convex domains. --- Combinatorial optimization. --- Calculus.
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At the heart of this monograph is the Brunn-Minkowski theory. It can be used to great effect in studying such ideas as volume and surface area and the generalizations of these. In particular the notions of mixed volume and mixed area arise naturally and the fundamental inequalities that are satisfied by mixed volumes are considered in detail. The author presents a comprehensive introduction to convex bodies and gives full proofs for some deeper theorems. Many hints and pointers to connections with other fields are given, and an exhaustive reference list is included.
Convex bodies. --- Geometry, Differential. --- Differential geometry --- Convex domains --- Convex bodies
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Cossos convexos --- Dominis convexos --- Geometria diferencial --- Convex bodies. --- Convex domains
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Functional Analysis, Holomorphy and Approximation Theory
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This volume is a sequel to “Manis Valuation and Prüfer Extensions I,” LNM1791. The Prüfer extensions of a commutative ring A are roughly those commutative ring extensions R / A,where commutative algebra is governed by Manis valuations on R with integral values on A. These valuations then turn out to belong to the particularly amenable subclass of PM (=Prüfer-Manis) valuations. While in Volume I Prüfer extensions in general and individual PM valuations were studied, now the focus is on families of PM valuations. One highlight is the presentation of a very general and deep approximation theorem for PM valuations, going back to Joachim Gräter’s work in 1980, a far-reaching extension of the classical weak approximation theorem in arithmetic. Another highlight is a theory of so called “Kronecker extensions,” where PM valuations are put to use in arbitrary commutative ring extensions in a way that ultimately goes back to the work of Leopold Kronecker.
Commutative algebra. --- Commutative rings. --- Prüfer rings. --- Commutative semihereditary domains --- Commutative semihereditary entire rings --- Domains, Commutative semihereditary --- Domains, Prüfer --- Entire rings, Commutative semihereditary --- Prüfer domains --- Prüfer's domains --- Prüfer's rings --- Semihereditary domains, Commutative --- Semihereditary entire rings, Commutative --- Rings (Algebra) --- Algebra --- Algebra. --- Commutative Rings and Algebras. --- Mathematics --- Mathematical analysis
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