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Book
Are dolphins really smart? : the mammal behind the myth
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ISBN: 0199681562 0191636029 9780191636028 9781299746428 129974642X 9780199660452 019966045X 9780199681563 0191636037 Year: 2013 Publisher: Oxford, England : Oxford University Press,

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Justin Gregg weighs up the claims made about dolphin intelligence and seperates scientific fact from fiction --

Do animals think?
Author:
ISBN: 0691126364 1306046157 0691113114 1400849551 9780691126364 9781400849550 Year: 2006 Publisher: Princeton, N.J. Woodstock

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Does your dog know when you've had a bad day? Can your cat tell that the coffee pot you left on might start a fire? Could a chimpanzee be trained to program your computer? In this provocative book, noted animal expert Clive Wynne debunks some commonly held notions about our furry friends. It may be romantic to ascribe human qualities to critters, he argues, but it's not very realistic. While animals are by no means dumb, they don't think the same way we do. Contrary to what many popular television shows would have us believe, animals have neither the "theory-of-mind" capabilities that humans have (that is, they are not conscious of what others are thinking) nor the capacity for higher-level reasoning. So, in Wynne's view, when Fido greets your arrival by nudging your leg, he's more apt to be asking for dinner than commiserating with your job stress. That's not to say that animals don't possess remarkable abilities--and Do Animals Think? explores countless examples: there's the honeybee, which not only remembers where it found food but communicates this information to its hivemates through an elaborate dance. And how about the sonar-guided bat, which locates flying insects in the dark of night and devours lunch on the wing? Engagingly written, Do Animals Think? takes aim at the work of such renowned animal rights advocates as Peter Singer and Jane Goodall for falsely humanizing animals. Far from impoverishing our view of the animal kingdom, however, it underscores how the world is richer for having such a diversity of minds--be they of the animal or human variety.


Book
Animal rationality : later medieval theories, 1250-1350
Author:
ISBN: 9004363777 9004363629 Year: 2018 Publisher: Brill

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In Animal Rationality: Later Medieval Theories 1250-1350 , Anselm Oelze offers the first comprehensive and systematic exploration of theories of animal rationality in the later Middle Ages. Traditionally, it was held that medieval thinkers ascribed rationality to humans while denying it to nonhuman animals. As Oelze shows, this narrative fails to capture the depth and diversity of the medieval debate. Although many thinkers, from Albert the Great to John Buridan, did indeed hold that nonhuman animals lack rational faculties, some granted them the ability to engage in certain rational processes such as judging, reasoning, or employing prudence. There is thus a whole spectrum of positions to be discovered, many of which show interesting parallels with contemporary theories of animal rationality.

Determinants of animal behaviour
Author:
ISBN: 0415238412 0203469836 9780203469835 0203778073 9780203778074 9780415238403 0415238404 9780415238410 9786610404216 6610404216 0415238404 1280404213 9781280404214 1134556616 9781134556618 9781134556564 9781134556601 1134556608 Year: 2002 Publisher: Hove, East Sussex New York Routledge

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A concise introduction to psychological theories which attempt to explain non-human animal behaviour. Theories covered include evolutionary explanations, classical and operant conditioning and social learning.

Pretending and imagination in animals and children
Author:
ISBN: 1107128609 1280432543 0511066627 1139146246 0511180810 0511060319 0511326459 0511542283 0511068751 9780511066627 9780511180811 9780511542282 9780511068751 0521770300 9780521770309 9780511060311 9780521283328 0521283329 Year: 2002 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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It is well known that children's activities are full of pretending and imagination, but it is less appreciated that animals can also show similar activities. Originally published in 2002, this book focuses on comparing and contrasting children's and animals' pretenses and imaginative activities. In the text, overviews of research present conflicting interpretations of children's understanding of the psychology of pretense, and describe sociocultural factors which influence children's pretenses. Studies of nonhuman primates provide examples of their pretenses and other simulative activities, explore their representational and imaginative capacities and compare their skills with children. Although the psychological requirements for pretending are controversial, evidence presented in this volume suggests that great apes and even monkeys may share capacities for imagination with children, and that children's early pretenses may be less psychological than they appear.

Primate psychology
Author:
ISBN: 0674040422 9780674040427 067401152X 9780674011526 0674265734 0674018478 Year: 2003 Publisher: Cambridge, MA Harvard University Press

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This book, one of the few comprehensive attempts at integrating behavioral research into human and nonhuman primates, does precisely that--and in doing so, offers a clear, in-depth look at the mutually enlightening work being done in psychology and primatology. The authors focus primarily on social processes in areas including aggression, conflict resolution, sexuality, attachment, parenting, social development and affiliation, cognitive development, social cognition, personality, emotions, vocal and nonvocal communication, cognitive neuroscience, and psychopathology.


Book
Freud on instinct and morality
Author:
ISBN: 058506315X 9780585063157 0791494101 Year: 1989 Publisher: Albany, N.Y. : State University of New York Press,

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Pleasure and instinct : a study in the psychology of human action
Author:
ISBN: 1138875465 1315010321 1136335692 9781136335693 0415210720 9780415210720 9780415211314 041521131X 9780415191326 0415191327 9781315010328 9781136335761 9781136335839 9781138875463 1136335765 Year: 1930 Publisher: London : Routledge, Trench, Trubner & Co. Ltd.,

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First published in 1999


Book
Bird minds : cognition and behaviour of Australian native birds
Author:
ISBN: 9781486300198 1486300189 1486300197 9781486300204 1486300200 9781486300181 Year: 2015 Publisher: Clayton, Victoria : CSIRO Publishing,

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In her comprehensive and carefully crafted book, Gisela Kaplan demonstrates how intelligent and emotional Australian birds can be. She describes complex behaviours such as grieving, deception, problem solving and the use of tools. Many Australian birds cooperate and defend each other, and exceptional ones go fishing by throwing breadcrumbs in the water, extract poisonous parts from prey and use tools to crack open eggshells and mussels. The author brings together evidence of many such cognitive abilities, suggesting plausible reasons for their appearance in Australian birds.Bird Minds is the f

The evolution of thought : evolutionary origins of great ape intelligence
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9780511542299 9780521783354 9780521039925 9780511193583 0511193580 0521783356 051119501X 9780511195013 0511195672 9780511195679 0511194323 9780511194320 0511542291 1280477628 9781280477621 9786610477623 6610477620 0511193580 0521783356 0521039924 1107143357 0511324219 Year: 2004 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Research on the evolution of higher intelligence rarely combines data from fields as diverse as paleontology and psychology. In this volume we seek to do just that, synthesizing the approaches of hominoid cognition, psychology, language studies, ecology, evolution, paleoecology and systematics toward an understanding of great ape intelligence. Leading scholars from all these fields have been asked to evaluate the manner in which each of their topics of research inform our understanding of the evolution of intelligence in great apes and humans. The ideas thus assembled represent a comprehensive survey of the various causes and consequences of cognitive evolution in great apes. The Evolution of Thought will therefore be an essential reference for graduate students and researchers in evolutionary psychology, paleoanthropology and primatology.

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