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L’architecture et l’urbanisme d’une ville sont le reflet d’une société et de sa mentalité. Dans le cas des villes antiques, une histoire détaillée des bâtiments publics et du financement de leur construction montre l’importance des bienfaiteurs et donateurs privés dans la définition de leur cadre fonctionnel. Deux cités d’Asie Mineure occidentale, Éphèse et Pergame, servent ici de base de test à l’investigation. En matière de développement social et urbanistique, chacune d’entre d’elles présente un profil tout à fait spécifique, qu’on pourrait même définir comme un type. La ville de l’époque impériale romaine suivit une voie de développement originale. Le désir d’ostentation des élites porteuses des transformations urbaines en fut un facteur déterminant. Le but de cet ouvrage est d’analyser et de modéliser ces caractéristiques sur la base de l’exemple des deux villes précitées. Architecture and urbanism of a city reflect social life and attitudes. In ancient cities, a detailed history of public buildings and the ways they were financed reveals the importance of benefactors and private donors in the determination of their functions. Ephesus and Pergamum, two cities of western Asia Minor, offer a test case for this type of study. In terms of social and urban development each city presents a quite specific profile which may even be regarded as a ‘type’. The city of the Roman imperial period followed its own trajectory of development. A determining element in this transformation was the desire of the elites for self-display. The goal of this book is to analyze and develop a model of these features on the basis of a study of these two cities.

Cities and towns --- Urban renewal --- Villes --- Rénovation urbaine --- Bergama (Turkey) --- Ephesus (Extinct city) --- Bergama (Turquie) --- Ephèse (Ville ancienne) --- Excavations (Archaeology) --- City planning --- Rénovation urbaine --- Ephèse (Ville ancienne) --- Archaeological digs --- Archaeological excavations --- Digs (Archaeology) --- Excavation sites (Archaeology) --- Ruins --- Sites, Excavation (Archaeology) --- Archaeology --- Civic planning --- Land use, Urban --- Model cities --- Redevelopment, Urban --- Slum clearance --- Town planning --- Urban design --- Urban development --- Urban planning --- Land use --- Planning --- Art, Municipal --- Civic improvement --- Regional planning --- Urban policy --- Government policy --- Management --- Efes (Extinct city) --- Efesos (Extinct city) --- Efsos Harabeleri (Extinct city) --- Ephesos (Extinct city) --- Ephesus (Ancient city) --- Turkey --- Pergamon (Turkey) --- Pergamo (Turkey) --- Pergamum (Turkey) --- Bergamum (Turkey) --- Pergamos (Turkey) --- Pergame (Turkey) --- Pergames (Turkey) --- Buildings, structures, etc. --- History. --- Antiquities --- Excavations (Archaeology) - Turkey - Ephesus (Extinct city) --- City planning - Ephesus (Extinct city) --- Excavations (Archaeology) - Turkey - Bergama. --- City planning - Turkey - Bergama. --- urbanisme --- commanditaire --- bâtiment public --- développement social --- donateur privé --- ostentation --- architecture