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"In the late nineteenth century, medical educators intent on transforming American physicians into scientifically trained, elite professionals swiftly recognized the value of medical school design for their reform efforts. Between 1893 and 1940, nearly every medical college in the country rebuilt or substantially renovated its facility. In Building Schools, Making Doctors, Katherine Carroll reveals how the new buildings constructed during this fifty-year period did more than passively house a new system of medical training; they actively participated in defining and promoting a reformed pedagogy, modern science, and the new physician. Interdisciplinary and wide ranging, her book moves architecture from the periphery of medical education to the center, revealing a network of medical educators, architects, and philanthropists who believed that the educational environment itself shaped how students learned and the type of physicians they became. Carroll offers the first comprehensive study of the science and pedagogy formulated by new facilities, the influence of donors and architects, the impact of educational centers on the urban landscape and the local community, and the privileging of white men within the medical profession during this formative period for physicians and medical schools"--
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"This indispensable reference book captures key recent developments in the rapidly evolving field of sustainable hospital architecture. Today's architects must provide hospitals which enable high quality care for diverse patient populations in carbon neutral care settings, and this book succinctly considers what needs to be done in order to meet that challenge. The contemporary hospital is viewed in the context of global climate change, the planet's diminishing natural resources and the spiralling cost of operating healthcare facilities. Stephen Verderber considers the future of the hospital, and supplies a compendium of 100 planning and design considerations for the building type. The book includes twenty-eight case studies of built and unbuilt hospitals from around the world. These are grouped into five types - autonomous community based hospitals, children's hospitals, rehabilitation and elderly care centres and hospitals, regional medical centre campuses, and visionary (unbuilt) projects. Beautifully and extensively illustrated with many photographs, diagrams and floor plans, this is essential reading for all architects, planners, engineers, product manufacturers, clients, healthcare providers and government agencies involved in the present and future of sustainable healthcare environments"--Provided by publisher.
Health facilities --- Hospital architecture. --- Design and construction. --- Hospital architecture --- Hospital Design and Construction --- Architecture as Topic --- Design and construction --- trends --- 725.511 --- 725.511 Ziekenhuizen. Klinieken. Hospitalen --- Ziekenhuizen. Klinieken. Hospitalen --- Architecture --- Hospital buildings --- Health facilities - Design and construction --- Hospital Design and Construction - trends --- Architecture as Topic - trends --- trends. --- Facilities, Health --- Health care facilities --- Health care institutions --- Health institutions --- Institutions, Health --- Medical care facilities --- Medical care institutions --- Medical facilities --- Medical care --- Public health
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Health facilities --- Medical care --- Medical care. --- Design and construction --- Design and construction. --- Delivery of health care --- Delivery of medical care --- Health care --- Health care delivery --- Health services --- Healthcare --- Medical and health care industry --- Medical services --- Personal health services --- Facilities, Health --- Health care facilities --- Health care institutions --- Health institutions --- Institutions, Health --- Medical care facilities --- Medical care institutions --- Medical facilities --- Public health --- Health Facilities. --- Health Facility Environment. --- Hospital Design and Construction. --- Hospital Construction --- Hospital Construction and Design --- Hospital Design --- Hospital Designs --- Hospital Renovation --- Hospital Renovations --- Construction, Hospital --- Design, Hospital --- Designs, Hospital --- Renovation, Hospital --- Renovations, Hospital --- Environment, Health Facility --- Family Planning, Environment --- Environments, Health Facility --- Facility Environment, Health --- Health Facility Environments --- Facility, Health --- Health Facility
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Hospitals as a building type have undergone a substantial evolution in the past years. Changes in healthcare, the impact of evidence-based medicine and aspects of healthcare economics (such as the clustering of diagnostic procedures in specialized clinics) pose new and different challenges for the designer. Private healthcare facilities herald the paradigm change from the large functional building complex to a design-conscious health institution with luxury hotel features. Health centers more devoted to prevention rather than cure have been another important trend. This publication explains the principles and requirements for the planning of hospitals and other health facilities. An international case study section documents 40 best-practice projects in six categories: general hospitals, children's hospitals, specialized clinics, outpatient clinics and health centers as well as rehabilitation clinics.
725.5 --- 725.51 --- Hospital Design and Construction --- Facility Design and Construction --- Gebouwen voor gezondheidszorg --- Hospitalen (architectuur) --- Klinieken (architectuur) --- Ziekenhuizen (architectuur) --- trends --- Openbare gebouwen ; ziekenhuizen, verzorgingstehuizen --- Hospitals --- Health facilities --- Hospital architecture --- Hôpitaux --- Équipements sanitaires --- Architecture --- Design and construction --- Conception et construction --- hospitals [buildings for health facility] --- Hygiene. Public health. Protection --- architecture [discipline] --- Public buildings --- interior design --- Hospital buildings --- Design and construction. --- Hospital architecture. --- Furniture, equipment, etc. --- Architecture. --- Conception et construction. --- Hôpitaux (Édifices) --- Meubles, équipement, etc. --- Hospital supplies --- Furniture --- Equipment and supplies --- Materials management --- Construction --- Hôpitaux --- Équipements sanitaires
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How can we provide good spatial orientation for people with dementia? More than 35 million people worldwide currently live with dementia, and the number will double by 2050 according to professional forecasts. This development also presents a unique challenge to architecture and urban planning, because dementia is associated with problems in orientation and, hence, is closely related to spatial contexts. Questions such as these are addressed extensively in a selection of professional essays that also carve out specific requirements for various disciplines.
Barrier-free design for people with mental disabilities --- Architecture --- Dementia --- Orientation (Psychology) --- Older people --- Geriatrics --- Accessibilité aux handicapés mentaux --- Déments --- Orientation (Psychologie) --- Personnes âgées --- Gériatrie --- Psychological aspects. --- Patients --- Care --- Housing --- Mental health --- Aspect psychologique --- Soins --- Logement --- Santé mentale --- 725.56 --- 725.5 --- 725.51 --- 725.54 --- Bejaardenhomes. Rusthuizen --- Gebouwen voor gezondheidszorg --- Gebouwen voor sociale zorg --- Hospitalen (architectuur) --- Klinieken (architectuur) --- Ziekenhuizen (architectuur) --- Ziekenwoningen --- Bejaardentehuizen (architectuur) --- Tehuizen (architectuur) --- Bejaardenwoningen --- Gehandicaptenwoningen (architectuur) --- Gehandicaptencentra (architectuur) --- 725.56 Bejaardenhomes. Rusthuizen --- Hospital buildings --- Alzheimer Disease --- Homes for the Aged --- Hospital Design and Construction --- Orientation (psychologie) --- Hôpitaux --- Maisons de retraite --- Alzheimer, Maladie d' --- Démence --- Bâtiments publics --- Psychological aspects --- Design and construction --- Conception et construction --- Accessibilité aux handicapés --- Accessibilité aux handicapés mentaux --- Déments --- Personnes âgées --- Gériatrie --- Santé mentale --- Alzheimer Disease. --- Dementia. --- Homes for the Aged. --- Hospital Design and Construction. --- Alzheimer, Maladie d'. --- Démence. --- Aspect psychologique. --- Conception et construction. --- Accessibilité aux handicapés. --- Barrier-free design for people with mental disabilities. --- Geographical perception --- Instinct --- Orientation --- Psychology --- Senses and sensation --- Spatial behavior --- Environmental psychology --- Architecture and the mentally handicapped --- People with mental disabilities --- Care. --- Human factors --- Hôpitaux --- Démence. --- Bâtiments publics --- Accessibilité aux handicapés.
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The negative consequences of natural hazard events are staggering and growing. Governments are acting to increase community resilience, reduce losses, and facilitate recovery, but these actions do not always yield anticipated consequences. This book is a compelling interdisciplinary analysis of California’s efforts to ensure that acute care hospitals survive earthquakes and continue to function in the aftermath. The book weaves together several threads essential to understanding the effectiveness of public policies intended to reduce the consequences of natural hazard events: public policy design and administration, the hazard mitigation investment decision made by targeted organizations, and contextual dynamics. "A terrific study of shortfalls in the implementation of risk-reduction policy -- highly readable, full of insights, and very policy relevant." Peter J. May, Donald R. Matthews Distinguished Professor of American Politics, University of Washington, Seattle USA "This is an exceptional book by three of the leading hazard mitigation researchers and must reading for both scholars and practitioners in the field." William A. Anderson, National Research Council, National Academy of Sciences.
Emergency management. --- Hazard mitigation. --- Hospitals -- Administration. --- Hospitals --- Emergency management --- Hazard mitigation --- Social Control Policies --- Social Sciences --- Facility Design and Construction --- Disasters --- Geological Processes --- Pacific States --- Social Control, Formal --- Geological Phenomena --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- United States --- Health Facilities --- Architecture as Topic --- Policy --- Physical Processes --- Environment --- Technology, Industry, and Agriculture --- North America --- Physical Phenomena --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Environment and Public Health --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Sociology --- Health Care --- Phenomena and Processes --- Technology, Industry, Agriculture --- Americas --- Geographic Locations --- Geographicals --- Economics --- Hospital Design and Construction --- Public Policy --- Disaster Planning --- California --- Earthquakes --- Public Health --- Geography --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Hospitals & Medical Centers --- Physical Geography --- Emergency Medical Services --- Administration --- Earthquake hazard analysis --- Law and legislation --- Earthquake hazard assessment --- Hazard analysis, Earthquake --- Seismic hazard analysis --- Seismic risk assessment --- Seismic vulnerability assessment --- Disaster mitigation --- Hazards mitigation --- Mitigation, Hazard --- Natural hazard mitigation --- Natural hazards mitigation --- Hazard analysis --- Earth sciences. --- Political science. --- Natural disasters. --- Health administration. --- Earth Sciences. --- Natural Hazards. --- Political Science. --- Health Administration. --- Earthquake engineering --- Geology. --- Practice of medicine. --- Medical practice --- Practice of medicine --- Physician practice acquisitions --- Civil government --- Commonwealth, The --- Government --- Political theory --- Political thought --- Politics --- Science, Political --- Social sciences --- State, The --- Geognosy --- Geoscience --- Earth sciences --- Natural history --- Natural calamities
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Sound, vibration, noise and privacy have significant impacts on health and performance. As a result, they are recognized as essential components of effective health care environments. However, acoustics has only recently become a prominent consideration in the design, construction, and operation of healthcare facilities owing to the absence, prior to 2010, of clear and objective guidance based on research and best practices. Sound & Vibration 2.0 is the first publication to comprehensively address this need. Sound & Vibration 2.0 is the sole reference standard for acoustics in health care facilities and is recognized by: the 2010 FGI Guidelines for the Design and Construction of Health Care Facilities (used in 60 countries); the US Green Building Council’s LEED for Health Care (used in 87 countries); The Green Guide for Health Care V2.2; and the International Code Council (2011). Sound & Vibration 2.0 was commissioned by the Facility Guidelines Institute in 2005, written by the Health Care Acoustics Working Group (a permanent committee of the Acoustics Research Council [ARC], comprised of members of leading professional societies in acoustics, noise control engineering, acoustical consulting and related professions) and published in 2010 by the Facility Guidelines Institute and the American Hospital Association, ASHE division. ARC organized the 520-member health care Working Group in 2004-5 drawing its members from ten constituencies that range from medicine to law, public policy, architecture, design and engineering in order to provide constructive, guidance on sound and vibration based on research and best practices. Sensible acoustical and privacy planning in the early design stages of a healthcare facility project can be solved effectively and affordably with a few strokes of the designer's pencil. The recommended minimum design requirements presented in this work are intended to aid designers in achieving satisfactory acoustical and privacy environments in healthcare facilities. This handbook includes comprehensive, practical, and measureable guidelines for all aspects of acoustics in the design, construction, and evaluation of all types of healthcare facilities, including large general hospitals, specialized patient care facilities, and ambulatory patient care facilities.
Acoustics. --- Medicine -- Practice. --- Medicine. --- Practice management, Medical. --- Health facilities --- Health Services Accessibility --- Mechanical Processes --- Physical Processes --- Health Facilities --- Physics --- Facility Design and Construction --- Physical Phenomena --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Delivery of Health Care --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Mechanical Phenomena --- Architecture as Topic --- Phenomena and Processes --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Technology, Industry, and Agriculture --- Health Care --- Technology, Industry, Agriculture --- Hospital Design and Construction --- Health Facility Environment --- Sound --- Vibration --- Acoustics --- Public Health --- Civil & Environmental Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Civil Engineering --- Hospitals & Medical Centers --- Standards --- Design and construction --- Soundproofing --- Health facilities. --- Facilities, Health --- Health care facilities --- Health care institutions --- Health institutions --- Institutions, Health --- Medical care facilities --- Medical care institutions --- Medical facilities --- Engineering. --- Health administration. --- Acoustical engineering. --- Buildings --- Building. --- Construction. --- Engineering, Architectural. --- Noise control. --- Engineering Acoustics. --- Building Construction. --- Health Administration. --- Noise Control. --- Interior Architecture. --- Design and construction. --- Medical care --- Public health --- Acoustics in engineering. --- Practice of medicine. --- Building Construction and Design. --- Interior Architecture and Design. --- Noise prevention --- Acoustical engineering --- Environmental engineering --- Noise --- Medical practice --- Practice of medicine --- Physician practice acquisitions --- Buildings—Design and construction. --- Interior architecture. --- Interiors. --- Architectural engineering --- Construction --- Construction science --- Engineering, Architectural --- Structural design --- Structural engineering --- Architecture --- Construction industry --- Acoustic engineering --- Sonic engineering --- Sonics --- Sound engineering --- Sound-waves --- Engineering --- Architectural interiors --- Architecture, Interior --- Interior space (Architecture) --- Interiors --- Space (Architecture) --- Industrial applications
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Florence Nightingale began working on hospital reform even before she founded her famous school of nursing; hospitals were dangerous places for nurses as well as patients, and they urgently needed fundamental reform. She continued to work on safer hospital design, location, and materials to the end of her working life, advising on plans for children's, general, military, and convalescent hospitals and workhouse infirmaries. Florence Nightingale and Hospital Reform, the final volume in the Collected Works of Florence Nightingale, includes her influential Notes on Hospitals, with its much-quoted musing on the need of a Hippocratic oath for hospitals--namely, that first they should do the sick no harm. Nightingale's anonymous articles on hospital design are printed here also, as are later encyclopedia entries on hospitals. Correspondence with architects, engineers, doctors, philanthropists, local notables, and politicians is included. The results of these letters, some with detailed critiques of hospital plans, can be seen initially in the great British examples of the new "pavilion" design--at St. Thomas', London (a civil hospital), at the Herbert Hospital (military), and later at many hospitals throughout the UK and internationally. Nightingale's insistence on keeping good statistics to track rates of mortality and hospital stays, and on using them to compare hospitals, can be seen as good advice for today, given the new versions of "hospital-acquired infections" she combatted.
Crimean War --- Health Care Reform --- Cross Infection --- Hospitals, Public --- Hospitals, Military --- Hospital Design and Construction --- Crimean War, 1853-1856 --- Health care reform --- Nurses --- Military hospitals --- Public hospitals --- Hospital buildings --- Hospitals --- Health facilities --- Public buildings --- Hospital architecture --- Federal hospitals --- Government hospitals --- National hospitals --- Public institutions --- Combat support hospitals --- Field hospitals --- Hospital service (War) --- Medicine, Military --- Nurses and nursing --- Registered nurses --- RNs (Registered nurses) --- Medical personnel --- Health reform --- Health system reform --- Healthcare reform --- Medical care reform --- Reform of health care delivery --- Reform of medical care delivery --- Medical policy --- Health insurance --- Russo-Turkish War, 1853-1856 --- Russo-Turkish Wars, 1676-1878 --- Eastern question (Balkan) --- Hospital Construction --- Hospital Construction and Design --- Hospital Design --- Hospital Designs --- Hospital Renovation --- Hospital Renovations --- Construction, Hospital --- Design, Hospital --- Designs, Hospital --- Renovation, Hospital --- Renovations, Hospital --- Air Force Hospitals --- Army Hospitals --- Military Hospitals --- Navy Hospitals --- Hospitals, Air Force --- Hospitals, Army --- Hospitals, Navy --- Air Force Hospital --- Army Hospital --- Hospital, Air Force --- Hospital, Army --- Hospital, Military --- Hospital, Navy --- Military Hospital --- Navy Hospital --- Public Hospitals --- Hospital, Public --- Public Hospital --- Health Care Associated Infection --- Health Care Associated Infections --- Healthcare Associated Infections --- Infection, Cross --- Infections, Hospital --- Infections, Nosocomial --- Hospital Infections --- Nosocomial Infections --- Cross Infections --- Healthcare Associated Infection --- Hospital Infection --- Infection, Healthcare Associated --- Infection, Hospital --- Infection, Nosocomial --- Infections, Cross --- Infections, Healthcare Associated --- Nosocomial Infection --- Staphylococcal Infections --- Community-Acquired Infections --- Catheter-Related Infections --- Healthcare Reform --- Health Care Reforms --- Healthcare Reforms --- Reform, Health Care --- Reform, Healthcare --- Reforms, Health Care --- Reforms, Healthcare --- Crimean War, 1853 1856 --- War, Crimean --- epidemiology --- history --- prevention & control --- Influence. --- Hospitals. --- History --- Health and hygiene --- Design and construction --- Buildings
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