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Lifespan development of human memory
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ISBN: 1282099876 9786612099878 0262274205 0585436711 026229320X 9780262274203 9780585436715 026207236X 9780262072366 9781282099876 6612099879 Year: 2002 Publisher: Cambridge (MA) ; London : The MIT Press,

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Abstract

An original approach to memory development that views memory as a continuous process of growth and loss over the human lifespan rather than as a series of separate periods. Until recently, the vast majority of memory research used only university students and other young adults as subjects. Although such research successfully introduced new methodologies and theoretical concepts, it created a bias in our understanding of the lifespan development of memory. This book signals a departure from young-adult-centered research. It views the lifespan development of memory as a continuous process of growth and loss, where each phase of development raises unique questions favoring distinct research methods and theoretical approaches. Drawing on a broad range of investigative strategies, the book lays the foundation for a comprehensive understanding of the lifespan development of human memory. Topics include the childhood and adulthood development of working memory, episodic and autobiographical memory, and prospective memory, as well as the breakdown of memory functions in Alzheimer's disease. Of particular interest is the rich diversity of approaches, methods, and theories. The book takes an interdisciplinary perspective, drawing on work from psychology, psychiatry, gerontology, and biochemistry.


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Medicine and Memory in Tibet : Amchi Physicians in an Age of Reform
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ISBN: 9780295742984 9780295742991 9780295743004 029574300X 0295742984 0295742992 Year: 2018 Publisher: University of Washington Press

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Une source inconnue indique : "Medicine on the Margins explores the ways in which Tibetan medical doctors have preserved and revitalized aspects of Tibetan medicine over the past fifty years. During decades of forced sociopolitical and economic upheaval in Tsang Province of China's Tibetan Autonomous Region--with medical texts destroyed or hidden, teachers and lamas imprisoned or otherwise silenced, and almost all trade in medicinal ingredients halted--they had little hope that their 'science of healing' (Sowa Rigpa) would again flourish. Today, however, Tibetan medicine is in vogue, promoted by the Chinese Communist Party as a pillar industry of Tibet and a valuable asset of Tibetans' 'nationality minority culture.' For urban Tibetans, traditional medicine is one of the few areas where a relatively liberal expression of Tibetan identity and language is possible. In urban, medically pluralistic settings it is an easily available resource, while in remote areas, its practice and transmission to the younger generation faces many challenges. The passing away of the last practitioner of a certain pulse-reading or compounding of an herbal formula, for example, could mean the end of a long chain of transmission. For reasons of lack of access, continued repression of nonofficial histories, fear, and loss of living memory, Tibetan medical doctors--the so-called amchi--have been little studied. This volume presents their story, showing how practitioners from Tsang have retained crucial links in the teaching of medical knowledge despite the near-annihilation of monastic Buddhism and 'medical houses."

Keywords

Medicine, Tibetan --- Physicians --- Memory --- Social networks --- Ethnicity --- Social change --- S24/0800 --- S24/1100 --- Medicine, Tibetan Traditional --- History of Medicine --- Ethnic Groups --- Social Change --- Medicine, History --- History Medicines --- Medicine Histories --- Medicines, History --- Medicine --- Tibetan Medicine --- Tibetan Medicine, Traditional --- Tibetan Traditional Medicine --- Traditional Medicine, Tibetan --- Medicine, Traditional Tibetan --- Traditional Tibetan Medicine --- Medicine, Chinese Traditional --- Change, Social --- Cultural change --- Cultural transformation --- Societal change --- Socio-cultural change --- Social history --- Social evolution --- Ethnic identity --- Group identity --- Cultural fusion --- Multiculturalism --- Cultural pluralism --- Networking, Social --- Networks, Social --- Social networking --- Social support systems --- Support systems, Social --- Interpersonal relations --- Cliques (Sociology) --- Microblogs --- Retention (Psychology) --- Intellect --- Psychology --- Thought and thinking --- Comprehension --- Executive functions (Neuropsychology) --- Mnemonics --- Perseveration (Psychology) --- Reproduction (Psychology) --- Allopathic doctors --- Doctors --- Doctors of medicine --- MDs (Physicians) --- Medical doctors --- Medical profession --- Medical personnel --- Tibetan medicine --- Medicine, Oriental --- History --- Social aspects&delete& --- Tibet--Social conditions (incl. ethnography) --- Tibet--Natural sciences --- history --- Tibet Autonomous Region (China) --- China --- Tibet. --- China. --- Cina --- Kinë --- Cathay --- Chinese National Government --- Chung-kuo kuo min cheng fu --- Republic of China (1912-1949) --- Kuo min cheng fu (China : 1912-1949) --- Chung-hua min kuo (1912-1949) --- Kina (China) --- National Government (1912-1949) --- China (Republic : 1912-1949) --- People's Republic of China --- Chinese People's Republic --- Chung-hua jen min kung ho kuo --- Central People's Government of Communist China --- Chung yang jen min cheng fu --- Chung-hua chung yang jen min kung ho kuo --- Central Government of the People's Republic of China --- Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo --- Zhong hua ren min gong he guo --- Kitaĭskai︠a︡ Narodnai︠a︡ Respublika --- Činská lidová republika --- RRT --- Republik Rakjat Tiongkok --- KNR --- Kytaĭsʹka Narodna Respublika --- Jumhūriyat al-Ṣīn al-Shaʻbīyah --- RRC --- Kitaĭ --- Kínai Népköztársaság --- Chūka Jinmin Kyōwakoku --- Erets Sin --- Sin --- Sāthāranarat Prachāchon Čhīn --- P.R. China --- PR China --- Chung-kuo --- Zhongguo --- Zhonghuaminguo (1912-1949) --- Zhong guo --- Chine --- République Populaire de Chine --- República Popular China --- Catay --- VR China --- VRChina --- 中國 --- 中国 --- 中华人民共和国 --- Jhongguó --- Bu̇gu̇de Nayiramdaxu Dundadu Arad Ulus --- Bu̇gu̇de Nayiramdaqu Dumdadu Arad Ulus --- Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh Dundad Ard Uls --- Khi︠a︡tad --- Kitad --- Dumdadu Ulus --- Dumdad Uls --- Думдад Улс --- Kitajska --- China (Republic : 1949- ) --- Tibetan Autonomous Region (China) --- Hsi-tsang tzu chih chʻü (China) --- Xizang Zizhiqu (China) --- 西藏自治区 (China) --- Hsi-tsang tzu chih chʻü jen min cheng fu (China) --- Xizang Zizhiqu ren min zheng fu (China) --- TAR (China) --- Xizang Autonomous Region (China) --- Bod Raṅ-skyoṅ-ljoṅs (China) --- Bod (China) --- Sitsang (China) --- Tibet (China) --- Thibet (China) --- Tibet-Chamdo (China) --- Tübüt (China) --- Xizang (China) --- Tibet --- Mainland China --- Inner Mongolia --- Manchuria --- Sinkiang --- Social conditions. --- Relations --- Memoire --- Anthropologie medicale --- Ethnomedecine --- Medecins tibetains --- Medecine tibetaine --- Social networks. --- Social change. --- Physicians. --- Medicine, Tibetan. --- Ethnicity. --- Changement social --- Ethnicité --- Réseaux sociaux --- Mémoire --- Médecins --- Médecine tibétaine --- Tibétains --- Médecins tibétains --- Médecine orientale --- Médecine tibétaine --- Ethnologie médicale --- Médecine primitive --- Médecine traditionnelle --- Savoirs médicaux traditionnels --- Ethnopharmacologie --- Médecine populaire --- Ho'oponopono --- Médecine --- Anthropologie médicale --- Ethnosciences --- Anthropologie de la maladie --- Anthropologie de la médecine --- Maladies --- Anthropologie pathologique --- Anthropométrie --- Corps humain --- Santé et hygiène --- Ethnomédecine --- Anthropologie --- Oubli --- Engrammes --- Mémoire --- Mémoire collective --- Mnémotechnique --- Déjà-vu --- Mémoire à court terme --- Mémoire à long terme --- Mémoire auditive --- Mémoire de travail --- Mémoire épisodique --- Mémoire implicite --- Mémoire olfactive --- Mémoire sémantique --- Mémoire spatiale --- Mémoire visuelle --- Mémorisation --- Rappel (psychologie) --- Recognition (psychologie) --- Reproduction (psychologie) --- Sentiment de savoir --- Psychologie --- Tibetans --- Aspect social --- Histoire --- Social aspects. --- Histoire. --- History. --- Social aspects --- Médecins --- Formules et recettes --- philosophie --- Région autonome du Tibet (Chine) --- Conditions sociales. --- PRC --- P.R.C. --- BNKhAU --- БНХАУ --- Descriptive sociology --- Social conditions --- Sociology --- Nationality --- Ethnic Group --- Nationalities --- Тибет (China) --- Tu̇vd (China) --- Tȯvȯd (China) --- 西藏 (China) --- Social & cultural anthropology

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