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Ethics, Modern --- Responsibility. --- Responsibility --- Accountability --- Moral responsibility --- Obligation --- Ethics --- Supererogation
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What do we owe to our descendants? How do we balance their needs against our own? Tim Mulgan develops a new theory of our obligations to future generations, based on a new rule-consequentialist account of the morality of individual reproduction. He also brings together several different contemporary philosophical discussions, including the demands of morality and international justice. His aim is to produce a coherent, intuitively plausible moral theory that is not unreasonably demanding, even when extended to cover future people. While the book focuses on developing this new account, there are also substantial discussions of alternative views, especially contract-based accounts of intergenerational justice and competing forms of consequentialism.
Social ethics --- Duty --- Consequentialism (Ethics) --- Duty. --- Consequentialism (Ethics). --- Deontology --- Obligation --- Responsibility --- Supererogation --- Ethics --- Philosophy --- Utilitarianism
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Published in 1785, the Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals is one of the most powerful texts in the history of ethical thought. In this book, Immanuel Kant formulates and justifies a supreme principle of morality that issues universal and unconditional moral commands. These commands receive their normative force from the fact that rational agents autonomously impose the moral law upon themselves. As such, they are laws of freedom. This volume contains the first facing-page German-English edition of Kant's Groundwork. It presents an authentic edition of the German text and a carefully revised version of Mary Gregor's acclaimed English translation, as well as editorial notes and a full bilingual index. It will be the edition of choice for any student or scholar who is not content with reading this central contribution to modern moral philosophy through the veil of English translation.
Ethics --- Duty --- Virtue --- Deontology --- Obligation --- Responsibility --- Supererogation --- Kant, Immanuel, --- Arts and Humanities --- Philosophy
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Violence --- Responsibility --- Responsabilité --- Violent behavior --- Social psychology --- Accountability --- Moral responsibility --- Obligation --- Ethics --- Supererogation --- Responsibility. --- Violence. --- Responsabilité
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Responsibility --- -Accountability --- Moral responsibility --- Obligation --- Ethics --- Supererogation --- Addresses, essays, lectures --- Responsibility. --- -Addresses, essays, lectures --- Accountability
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The essays in this volume address questions about responsibility that arise in moral philosophy and legal theory. Some analyse different theories of causality, asking which theory offers the best account of human agency and the most satisfactory resolution of troubling controversies about free will and determinism. Some essays look at responsibility in the legal realm, seeking to determine how the law should assign liability for negligence, or whether the courts should allow defendants to offer excuses for their wrongdoing or to claim some form of 'diminished responsibility'. Other essays explore libertarian views about political freedom and accountability, asking whether libertarian positions on consent, contract law, and responsibility are consistent, or whether restitution is superior to retribution or deterrence as a basis for a theory of corrective justice. Still others examine the notion of partial or divided responsibility, or the relationship between responsibility and the emotions.
Responsibility. --- Responsabilité --- Arts and Humanities --- Philosophy --- Accountability --- Moral responsibility --- Obligation --- Ethics --- Supererogation
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Careful attention to contemporary political debates, including those around global warming, the federal debt, and the use of drone strikes on suspected terrorists, reveals that we often view our responsibility as something that can be quantified and discharged. Shalini Satkunanandan shows how Plato, Kant, Nietzsche, Weber, and Heidegger each suggest that this calculative or bookkeeping mindset both belongs to 'morality', understood as part of our ordinary approach to responsibility, and effaces the incalculable, undischargeable, and more onerous dimensions of our responsibility. These thinkers also reveal how the view of responsibility as calculable is at the heart of 'moralism' - the pettifogging, mindless, legalistic, excessively judgmental, or punitive policing of our own or others' compliance with moral duties. By elaborating their narratives of a difficult 'conversion' to the open-ended and relentless character of responsibility, Satkunanandan explores how we might be less moralistic and more responsible in politics. She ultimately argues for a political ethos attentive to how calculative thinking can limit our responsibility, but that still accepts a circumscribed place for calculation (and morality) in responsible politics.
Responsibility --- Ethics --- Philosophy --- Philosophy & Religion --- Accountability --- Moral responsibility --- Obligation --- Supererogation --- Philosophy.
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Social justice --- Responsibility --- Equality --- Justice --- Accountability --- Moral responsibility --- Obligation --- Ethics --- Supererogation --- Responsibility. --- Social justice.
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