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Founded by Claude Bernard in xix th century, experimental medicine oriented decisively medical research and especially modern biology. It is thanks to it that the role of the immune system, that is to say the means of defense developed by the organism against microbes, has been highlighted among other things.Located at the crossroads of genetics, immunology and pediatrics, Alain Fischer's work consists in identifying the genetic and molecular bases of rare diseases, hereditary immune deficiencies (IHL), causing infectious vulnerability, autoimmune diseases. ‐Inflammatory, autoimmune and sometimes cancer.
Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Medical Research --- recherche biomédicale --- système immunitaire --- médecine expérimentale --- immunologie
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It is important to be aware of the legal and ethical frameworks within which research is undertaken and of the steps that are available to prevent fraudulent and dishonest research being undertaken and written up. This book, originally put together by Stephen Lock, an editor of the British Medical Journal, and now revised extensively by Michael Farthing, editor of the gastroenterology journal Gut, provides an overview of the entire topic. Background material on the regulatory frameworks, in North America as well as Europe, is laid out in detail, and the history of fraud and misconduct is illustrated admirably by contributions from Stephen Lock and Frank Wells, a co-editor and expert in ethical and legal issues relating to the pharmaceutical industry. A series of slightly less riveting accounts of individual country’s approaches to research fraud follows, with the best chapters coming towards the end, where personal experiences are used to illuminate the devastating effects that involvement in research fraud can have for patients and practitioners. Michael Farthing has contributed an excellent editorial view on research misconduct to conclude the book.
Medicine --- Physicians --- Médecine --- Médecins --- Research. --- Malpractice. --- Recherche --- Responsabilité professionnelle --- wetenschapsethiek (wetenschappelijk wangedrag, fraude) --- biomedisch, medisch-wetenschappelijk onderzoek --- éthique de la science (inconduite scientifique) --- recherche biomédicale --- Médecine --- Médecins --- Responsabilité professionnelle
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L’originalité de l’ouvrage réside dans « L’approche généraliste » qui, sans entrer de manière détaillée sur tel ou tel aspect du sujet, tente de globaliser les connaissances en plaçant la cellule cancéreuse sous le projecteur des diverses disciplines biologiques. Après un rappel des dérèglements génétiques fondamentaux, accompagnant la cancérisation, les rapports entre la cellule maligne et l’organisme sont considérés. L’auteur compare le comportement de la cellule cancéreuse avec celui des cellules saines sollicitées dans l’embryogenèse, la cicatrisation, la régénération, le développement du système immunitaire… Il étudie ensuite le métabolisme altéré des cellules cancéreuses. Enfin, les liens entre inflammation, immunité et cancer sont discutés. Les méthodes préventives et curatives sont ensuite présentées et le problème de la signification biologique du cancer est posé.L’ouvrage présente des qualités novatrices sur le plan des concepts ou des idées. L’approche originale du sujet conduit à envisager des prolongements en biologie fondamentale et en biologie appliquée. Cet ouvrage fait la synthèse des approches médicales et biologiques du sujet.
Tumeurs. --- Recherche biomédicale. --- Cellules cancéreuses. --- Médecine --- Recherche. --- Neoplasms --- Cancer cells --- Research --- Cellules cancéreuses --- Recherche --- pathology --- Biomedical research --- Tumeurs --- Recherche biomédicale. --- Cellules cancéreuses. --- Médecine --- Cellules cancéreuses --- Neoplasms. --- pathology. --- Biomedical Research. --- Biomedical Research
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Ethics, Medical --- Informed Consent --- Consent (Law) --- Informed consent (Medical law) --- Medical ethics --- Consentement (Droit) --- Ethique médicale --- legislation & jurisprudence --- geïnformeerde vrijwillige toestemming (instemming) --- biomedisch, medisch-wetenschappelijk onderzoek --- Frankrijk --- consentement libre et éclairé --- recherche biomédicale --- France --- Consentement éclairé (Droit médical) --- Éthique médicale --- Expérimentation humaine en médecine --- Aspect moral --- Ethique médicale --- Expérimentation humaine en médecine - Aspect moral
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Industrial and intellectual property --- Pharmacology. Therapy --- Droit des brevets --- Geneesmiddelen --- Médicaments --- Octrooirecht --- Patent laws and legislation --- Drugs --- Brevets d'invention --- Law and legislation --- Droit --- Patent medicines --- Academic collection --- 347.771 <493> --- 615 --- biomedisch, medisch-wetenschappelijk onderzoek --- experiment, experimenteel onderzoek (mensen) --- geneesmiddel (geneesmiddelenindustrie, farmaceutische industrie) --- patent (octrooi, patentrecht, octrooirecht, biopatent) --- -Patent medicines --- -Medicines, Patent, proprietary, etc. --- Proprietary drugs --- Proprietary medicines --- Drugs, Nonprescription --- recherche biomédicale --- expérimentation sur la personne humaine (chez l'humain) --- médicament (industrie pharmaceutique) --- brevet (brevetabilité, brevetabilité biologique, droit de brevet, droit des brevets, brevetabilité du vivant) --- -Law and legislation --- -recherche biomédicale --- -Academic collection --- -Patent laws and legislation --- Médicaments --- Medicines, Patent, proprietary, etc. --- Patent medicines - Law and legislation - Belgium. --- Patent medicines - Law and legislation - Netherlands. --- Patent medicines - Law and legislation - Germany.
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Biotechnologies enable us to be smarter, have better memories be stronger and quicker, live longer, be more resistant to diseases, and enjoy richer emotional lives. Buchanan explores urgent ethical issues raised by these developments, about what it is to be human and what sort of society we should strive to have.
Medical innovations --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- biomedisch, medisch-wetenschappelijk onderzoek --- biomedische technologie --- menselijke natuur --- verbetergeneeskunde (mensverbetering) --- rechtvaardigheid (rechtvaardigheidsprincipe, distributieve rechtvaardigheid) --- ethiek (ethische aspecten) --- recherche biomédicale --- technologie biomédicale --- nature humaine --- médecine de l'amélioration (médecine d'amélioration) --- justice (principe de justice, justice distributive, justice sociale) --- ethique (aspects ethiques) --- Biomedical Enhancement --- Innovations, Medical --- Medicine --- Medical technology --- Technological innovations --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Innovations --- Medical law --- Professional ethics. Deontology --- Médecine --- Aspect moral --- ethics. --- Medical innovations - Moral and ethical aspects.
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1. Les enjeux éthiques des nouvelles réglementations internationales - 2. La recherche biomédicale et les enfants en Belgique - 3. La recherche biomédicale et les enfants en France - 4. La recherche biomédicale et les enfants au Québec
Medical law --- Professional ethics. Deontology --- France --- Quebec --- Belgium --- Pediatrics --- Children --- Pédiatrie --- Enfants --- Research --- Law and legislation --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Recherche --- Droit --- Aspect moral --- Ethics, Medical --- Child --- Legislation, Medical --- Drug Evaluation --- Clinical Trials as Topic --- biomedisch, medisch-wetenschappelijk onderzoek --- ethiek (ethische aspecten) --- recht (wetgeving, rechtspraak, rechtsbeginselen, juridische aspecten, aansprakelijkheid) --- kinderen --- België --- Frankrijk --- Québec --- recherche biomédicale --- ethique (aspects ethiques) --- droit (aspects juridiques, législation, jurisprudence, principes de droit, responsabilité) --- enfants --- Belgique --- Pédiatrie --- Medical ethics --- Québec (Province) --- Clinical medicine --- Quebec [Province] --- Algemeen beheer : Waarden en normen --- Gestion générale : Valeurs et normes --- Droit médical --- Canada --- Médecine --- Expérimentation humaine en médecine --- Expérimentation pédiatrique
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This highly engaging guide for clinical researchers provides a foundation for improving skills in the understanding of ethical requirements in the design and conduct of clinical research. It includes practical information on ethical principles in clinical research, designing appropriate research studies, writing consent and assent documents, getting protocols approved, special populations, confidentiality issues, and the reporting of adverse events. A valuable appendix includes a listing of web resources about research ethics as well as a glossary. This will be an invaluable resource for basic
Clinical Protocols. --- Ethics. --- Writing. --- Biomedical Research --- Clinical trials. --- Etudes cliniques --- ethics. --- Clinical Protocols --- Proposal writing in medicine --- Human experimentation in medicine --- standards --- ethics --- Moral and ethical aspects --- biomedisch, medisch-wetenschappelijk onderzoek --- onderzoeksprotocol --- recherche biomédicale --- protocole de recherche --- Authorship --- Medical writing --- Controlled clinical trials --- Patient trials of new treatments --- Randomized clinical trials --- Trials, Clinical --- Clinical medicine --- Research --- Medical protocols. --- Clinical algorithms --- Clinical protocols --- Patient care plans --- Plans for patient care --- Protocols in medicine --- Medical records --- Clinical Protocols - standards --- Biomedical Research - ethics --- Human experimentation in medicine - Moral and ethical aspects
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Biologie humaine -- Morale et aspects éthiques --- Biomedical ethics --- Biomedische ethiek --- Biomédecine -- Morale et aspects éthiques --- Deontologie [Medische ] --- Deontology [Medical ] --- Déontologie médicale --- Ethics [Medical ] --- Ethiek [Medische ] --- Ethique médicale --- Medical care -- Moral and ethical aspects --- Medical deontology --- Medical ethics --- Medicine -- Moral and ethical aspects --- Medische deontologie --- Medische ethiek --- Morale et médecine --- Morale médicale --- Médecine -- Innovations -- Morale et aspects éthiques --- Médecine -- Morale et aspects éthiques --- Médecine et morale --- Politique sanitaire -- Morale et aspects éthiques --- Soins médicaux -- Morale et aspects éthiques --- Éthique clinique --- Bioethics --- Bioéthique --- biomedisch, medisch-wetenschappelijk onderzoek --- ethiek van het onderzoek (onderzoeksethiek) --- bio-ethiek (medische, biomedische ethiek, bio-ethische aspecten) --- experiment, experimenteel onderzoek (mensen) --- recherche biomédicale --- éthique de la recherche --- bioéthique (éthique médicale, biomédicale, aspects bioéthiques) --- expérimentation sur la personne humaine (chez l'humain) --- Bioéthique --- Ethique médicale --- Clinical ethics --- Ethics, Medical --- Health care ethics --- Medical care --- Medicine --- Biology --- Life sciences --- Life sciences ethics --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Professional ethics --- Nursing ethics --- Social medicine --- Science
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Represents the results of PRIVIREAL, an EC-funded project, examining the implementation of Directive 95/46/EC on data protection in relation to medical research and the role of ethics committees in European countries. This volume relates to the project's second stage, and is for those concerned with data protection issues in medical research. "The Data Protection and Medical Research in Europe: PRIVIREAL" series represents the results of this EC-funded project examining the implementation of Directive 95/46/EC on data protection in relation to medical research and the role of ethics committees in European countries. The series consists of five separate volumes following the complete development of the PRIVIREAL project. This volume relates to the second stage of this project and is concerned with the setting up and role of research ethics committees. It assesses their legal responsibilities, especially with regard to data protection matters and contains reports from more than 20 European countries on these issues. Focusing on the theoretical role and practical operation of research ethics committees and the impact of relevant international and national instruments, this volume will be an essential resource for all those concerned with data protection issues in medical research.
Medical records --- Data protection --- Medicine --- Law and legislation --- Research --- 342.721 <4> --- ethische commissies --- biomedisch, medisch-wetenschappelijk onderzoek --- medisch dossier --- Europa --- Persoonlijke vrijheid. Privacy. Wetgeving i.v.m. transplantatie van organen--Europa --- comités d'éthique --- recherche biomédicale --- dossiers médicaux --- Europe --- 342.721 <4> Persoonlijke vrijheid. Privacy. Wetgeving i.v.m. transplantatie van organen--Europa --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Clinical records --- Health records --- Hospital medical records --- Patient care records --- Communication in medicine --- Hospital records --- Health Workforce --- Medical records - Law and legislation - European Union countries --- Data protection - Law and legislation - European Union countries --- Medicine - Research - Law and legislation - European Union countries --- Dossiers médicaux --- Protection de l'information (Informatique) --- Médecine --- Droit --- Recherche
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