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Carbon Capture and Storage in Industrial Applications
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ISBN: 9264130667 Year: 2012 Publisher: Paris : OECD Publishing,

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The Technology Roadmap: Carbon Capture and Storage in Industrial Applications shows that carbon capture and storage (CCS) has the potential to reduce CO2 emissions from industrial applications by 4 gigatonnes in 2050. Such an amount is equal to roughly one-tenth of the total emission cuts needed to reduce emissions by 50% by the middle of the century. The roadmap focuses on five main industrial applications: high-purity CO2 sources, biomass conversion, cement, iron and steel and refineries. It sets out a vision of CCS in industrial applications up to 2050, including milestones that need to be achieved for technology, financing, policy and international collaboration.


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Die Verknüpfung von Emissionshandelssystemen - sozial gerecht und ökologisch effektiv
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ISBN: 9783862197118 3862197115 9783862197101 3862197107 Year: 2014 Publisher: Kassel, Germany : Kassel University Press,


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Digital decarbonization : achieving climate targets with a technology-neutral approach
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ISBN: 3658333308 3658333294 Year: 2022 Publisher: Wiesbaden, Germany : Springer,

The Benefits of Climate Change Policies : Analytical and Framework Issues
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ISBN: 1280172703 9786610172702 9264108327 9264108319 9789264108318 Year: 2004 Publisher: Paris : OECD Publishing,

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The Benefits of Climate Change Policies provides an overview of the state-of-the-art in assessment of the global benefits of climate change policies. It includes recent analyses and viewpoints from well-known scientists and policy analysts, including John Callaway (UNEP Risoe Centre), Henry Jacoby (Massachusetts Institute of Technology), Sam Hitz and Joel Smith (Stratus Consulting), Roger Jones (CSIRO, Australia), Michele Pittini and Mujaba Rahman (UK government), John Schellnhuber (and other co-authors from Tyndall Centre, UK), Stephen Schneider (Stanford University), and Tom Wigley (NCAR).           


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Transition to a Low-Carbon Economy : Public Goals and Corporate Practices
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ISBN: 1282944835 9786612944833 9264090231 9264090223 Year: 2010 Publisher: Paris : OECD Publishing,

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Companies are increasingly aware of the need to address climate change. However, while many companies are taking action to address climate change, many others are still lagging behind.  This report surveys responsible business practices addressing climate change and driving the shift to a low-carbon economy. It summarises policies, regulations and other instruments in support of a low carbon economy in OECD countries and emerging economies, and analyses corporate responses to these drivers. Using the principles of responsible business conduct identified in the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises, this report reviews three key areas of corporate action: accounting for greenhouse gas emissions; achieving emissions reductions; and engaging suppliers, consumers and other stakeholders.


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Économie de la lutte contre le changement climatique : Politiques et options pour une action globale au-delà de 2012
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ISBN: 9264073914 9264073906 Year: 2010 Publisher: Paris : OECD Publishing,

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Alors que se profile la perspective d’un doublement des émissions de gaz à effet de serre à l’échelle mondiale d’ici 2050, ce livre explore des solutions réalisables pour  réduire celles-ci à moindre coût. Par le biais de l’analyse quantitative, il aborde des questions cruciales pour la politique climatique : ·         Quelle combinaison d’instruments nécessaires à la politique climatique  permettrait d’obtenir les meilleurs résultats ? ·         Quelle est l’ampleur des coûts économiques et environnementaux d’une mise en application  des politiques d’atténuation du changement climatique qui ne couvre pas l’ensemble des pays et des secteurs ? Quels sont les avantages et les inconvénients d’outils politiques destinés à étendre cette mise en œuvre tels que les accords sectoriels internationaux ou les tarifs d’ajustement à la frontière ? Quels sont les défis  posés par l’intégration d’un mécanisme destiné à réduire les émissions résultant de la déforestation et de la détérioration des forêts ? ·         De quelle manière pouvons-nous concrètement développer un marché du carbone à l’échelle mondiale ? ·         Quels sont les arguments en faveur des politiques de soutien à la R-D et à la technologie et que peut-on raisonnablement attendre de celles-ci ? ·         Pour les grands pays émetteurs, quelle est l’importance des incitations à prendre part à un accord d'atténuation du changement climatique, compte tenu des coûts et avantages liés à une telle action, y compris les avantages connexes résultant d’une pollution réduite de l’air ambiant et d’une sécurité énergétique renforcée ? Comment ces incitations peuvent-elles être améliorées ? De quelle façon les transferts internationaux de ressources et de technologies peuvent ils apporter un soutien accru à l’action ?


Book
Impacts on U.S. energy expenditures and greenhouse-gas emissions of increasing renewable-energy use : technical report
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ISBN: 1282033344 9786612033346 9786611736712 0833046691 0833044974 9780833046697 6612033347 9780833044976 9781282033344 6611736719 Year: 2008 Publisher: Santa Monica, CA : RAND Corp.,

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The penetration of renewable energy into the marketplace has been small, held back principally by their higher cost relative to fossil energy. RAND assessed the potential impacts on U.S. consumer energy expenditures and national CO2 emissions of producing 25 percent of U.S. electric power and motor-vehicle transportation fuels from renewable resources by the year 2025. The baseline for the comparisons was expenditures and CO2 emissions in 2025 as drawn from the reference-case tables of the Energy Information Administration's 2006 Annual Energy Outlook. The report shows that increasing renewables use can reduce CO2 emissions and enhance energy security by lowering the cost of imported petroleum. However, a large, inexpensive, easily converted biomass supply is necessary for significantly increased renewable-energy use to have a relatively low impact on consumer energy expenditures. Rapid progress also is needed in the technologies converting biomass feedstock into transportation fuels, and producing power at marginal wind sites. Without progress in these areas, the renewable-energy requirement could substantially increase consumer energy expenditures. Technical advances in provision of economically and environmentally sound biomass energy and wind power generation at lower-quality sites should be top priorities for increasing affordable supplies of renewable energy. The report replaces an earlier version withdrawn in 2006 to correct errors in modeling discovered by RAND post-publication.

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