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Case-based reasoning is a cognitive model developed to explain how people reason in problem solving. According to this model, a person resorts to knowledge and strategies used in the past to solve or understand a problem that is similar to the current one. Case-based reasoning applied to design is called case-based design. La conoscenza per il progetto explains the scientific reasons and why knowledge is crucial to be a good designer and proposes a method for analysing, breaking down and archiving cases of architecture and design (but not only), the typical knowledge of designers, in order to be able to consciously reuse it in a new project.
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Can today's landscape become a living construct again, moved and shaped by a plurality of actors working for its maintenance with shared modalities? This text investigates the landscape's role and its structural features in the governance of the territory, starting from Tuscany's experience with landscape planning: this polyphonic, rich and multifaceted reflection is aimed at promoting the birth of communication tools and agreements, which not only strengthen the decision-making system from the bottom (in order to overcome the acknowledged detachment between plans, policies and common sentiment), but also open the way to the renewal of the consolidated structures of representative democracy.
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L'inventario della serie archivistica del Titolo 12 documenta la vicenda della tutela del patrimonio storico-artistico di Roma dopo il 1870 ed illustra l'ampiezza e la valenza dei programmi e delle strutture organizzative poste in essere dagli amministratori della città divenuta Capitale d'Italianel settore della conservazione del patrimonio archeologico, dell'arte e della cultura. Dallo studio condotto sulle fonti possedute dall'Archivio Storico Capitolino emerge il nodo storico centrale della politica e della gestione dei beni culturali che si intreccia con il tema del modello di sviluppo economico, sociale ed urbanistico della città umbertina.
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"With a particular focus on forest management and governance, this book examines how the Adaptive Collaborative Management approach can be utilised to address global environmental issues by complementing global and national policies with community-based action and commitment. There is broad recognition of the need to involve local communities and to enhance the resilience of local systems, both social and biophysical. However, more support for smallholders, Indigenous Peoples, and local communities who depend on forests for their livelihoods, and have a key role in their stewardship, is needed. This volume argues that the activation and the empowerment of local peoples is critical to addressing current environmental challenges. This can be achieved by employing the participatory approach of Adaptive Collaborative Management, which is characterized by conscious efforts among stakeholders to communicate, collaborate, negotiate, and seek out opportunities to learn collectively about the impacts of their actions. The authors' conviction for this approach is based on decades of experience working with local communities, with this volume drawing on case studies from three Indonesian Islands and four African countries, all areas where development pressure is acute. They provide concrete examples showing how a bottom-up approach can function to enhance policies and development. Researchers and practitioners who participated in CIFOR's early Adaptive Collaborative Management work, had the rare opportunity to return to their research sites decades later to see what has happened. These authors reflect critically on their own experience and the conditions at the sites to glean insights that will help us effectively address climate change and other forest-related challenges. This book will be of great interest to students, scholars and practitioners working in the fields of conservation, forest management, community development, natural resource management and development studies more broadly"-- Provided by publisher.
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Adoptée sous les auspices du Conseil de l'Europe, la Convention européenne du paysage a pour objet de promouvoir la protection, la gestion et l'aménagement des paysages et d'organiser la coopération internationale dans ce domaine. Elle s'applique à tout le territoire des Parties contractantes et porte sur les espaces naturels, ruraux, urbains et périurbains. Elle concerne les paysages pouvant être considérés comme remarquables, ordinaires ou dégradés. Certaines « dimensions » du paysage sont présentées dans cette publication qui traite de questions essentielles liées à son devenir : la démocratie, l'éducation, l'économie, les loisirs, la publicité… Les processus de gestion des paysages ainsi que le terme même de paysage sont également analysés. Cet ouvrage s'inscrit dans un processus de réflexion sur des thématiques majeures concernant l'espace de la vie.
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Can today's landscape become a living construct again, moved and shaped by a plurality of actors working for its maintenance with shared modalities? This text investigates the landscape's role and its structural features in the governance of the territory, starting from Tuscany's experience with landscape planning: this polyphonic, rich and multifaceted reflection is aimed at promoting the birth of communication tools and agreements, which not only strengthen the decision-making system from the bottom (in order to overcome the acknowledged detachment between plans, policies and common sentiment), but also open the way to the renewal of the consolidated structures of representative democracy.
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The aim of the research is to investigate how the set of artistic practices known as public art can create an area of co-design between landscape architecture, urban design and urban art. In recent years, art in the public space has gradually expanded from a conventional idea of monument to the idea of a sign contributing to urban regeneration: a sign building identity, a space creating relationships and relational processes. The research therefore aims to reflect and interpret the concepts that go in this direction, in the possibility of promoting their evolution that tends towards the definition of art, or rather the artistic act, not as an element of the urban scene, but as a process aimed at promoting a multidisciplinary dialogue. Art in/for/with the urban landscape can be read as a tool, as one of the possible means that can activate design processes.
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The emergence of political planning and management for the Euro-Mediterranean coastal region is obvious today: long the Latin arch, in fact, to the exceptional landscape values if it accompanies a crescent anthropic pressure that accelerates the transformation, generating important criticism; Here more than elsewhere emerges as the AIDS placed from the binomial conserzione-development. This studio keeps the strategies developed between the protected coastal landscapes that took up this challenge, interpreting as a laboratory of the experimentation of landscape policies, precious point for the planning and management of the ordinary Costier country.
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