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Molecular spectroscopy of dynamically compressed materials.
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ISBN: 9789811924200 9789811924194 9789811924217 9789811924224 Year: 2022 Publisher: Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.,

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This book offers historical and state-of-the-art molecular spectroscopy methods and applications in dynamic compression science, aimed at the upcoming generation in physical sciences involved in studies of materials at extremes. It begins with addressing the motivation for probing shock compressed molecular materials with spectroscopy and then reviews historical developments and the basics of the various spectroscopic methods that have been utilized. Introductory chapters are devoted to fundamentals of molecular spectroscopy, overviews of dynamic compression technologies, and diagnostics used to quantify the shock compression state during spectroscopy experiments. Subsequent chapters describe all the molecular spectroscopic methods used in shock compression research to date, including theory, experimental details for application to shocked materials, and difficulties that can be encountered. Each of these chapters also includes a section comparing static compression results. The last chapter offers an outlook for the future, which leads the next-generation readers to tackling persistent problems.

The new alchemists : breaking through the barriers of high pressure
Author:
ISBN: 0812922751 9780812922752 Year: 1993 Publisher: New York Times Books

Material properties under intensive dynamic loading
Authors: --- --- --- ---
ISBN: 1280955619 9786610955619 3540368450 3540368442 Year: 2006 Publisher: Berlin ; New York : Springer,

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Understanding the physical and thermomechanical response of materials subjected to intensive dynamic loading is a challenge of great significance in engineering today. This volume assumes the task of gathering both experimental and diagnostic methods in one place, since not much information has been previously disseminated in the scientific literature. This book will thus be an invaluable companion for both the seasoned practioner as well as for the novice entering the field of experimental shock physics.


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Metastable systems under pressure

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recently discovered advantages of amorphous forms of medicines/pharmaceutical products which focused a significant part of industry-related efforts on the GFA (Glass Forming Ability) and the glass temperature (T) versus pressure g dependences. 1 b ? 0 ? ? o ? P ? Pg P ? Pg 0 ? ? ? ? T (P ) = F (P )D (P ) =T 1 + exp ? g g ? 0 ? ? ? ? c + Pg ? ? ? ? 400 1 b 0 o ? ? ? ? P ? P P ? P g g 0 ? ? ? ? T (P ) = F (P )D (P ) =T 1 + exp ? g g 0 ? ? ? ? c ? + P max g ? ? ? ? T ~7 GPa g max P ~ 304 K Liquid g 300 1 HS glass 0 200 -1 mSG ?=0. 044 Liquid -2 100 -3 glass ?=0. 12 -1. 2 -0. 9 -0. 6 -0. 3 0. 0 log T 10 scaled -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 P (GPa) g 19 Figure 1. T he pressure evolution of the glass temperature in gl Th ye s cerol ol . id curve shows the parameterization of experimental data via the novel, modifie d Glat Sizm elon type equation, given in the Figure.

Keywords

Materials -- Thermal properties -- Congresses. --- Materials at high pressures -- Congresses. --- Phase transformations (Statistical physics) -- Congresses. --- Materials at high pressures --- Materials --- Phase transformations (Statistical physics) --- Physics --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Atomic Physics --- Applied Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Thermal properties --- Physics. --- Planetology. --- Geotechnical engineering. --- Condensed matter. --- Solid state physics. --- Spectroscopy. --- Microscopy. --- Complexity, Computational. --- Condensed Matter Physics. --- Complexity. --- Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences. --- Solid State Physics. --- Spectroscopy and Microscopy. --- Engineering. --- Planetary sciences --- Planetology --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Computational complexity. --- Analysis, Spectrum --- Spectra --- Spectrochemical analysis --- Spectrochemistry --- Spectroscopy --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Interferometry --- Optics --- Radiation --- Wave-motion, Theory of --- Absorption spectra --- Light --- Spectroscope --- Solids --- Engineering, Geotechnical --- Geotechnics --- Geotechnology --- Engineering geology --- Analysis, Microscopic --- Light microscopy --- Micrographic analysis --- Microscope and microscopy --- Microscopic analysis --- Optical microscopy --- Complexity, Computational --- Electronic data processing --- Machine theory --- Condensed materials --- Condensed media --- Condensed phase --- Materials, Condensed --- Media, Condensed --- Phase, Condensed --- Liquids --- Matter --- Qualitative --- Spectrometry --- Analytical chemistry

High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids VIII : The Science and Technology of High-Velocity Impact
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1280306114 9786610306114 3540271686 3540228667 3642061672 Year: 2005 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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Research in the field of shock physics and ballistic impact has always been intimately tied to progress in development of facilities for accelerating projectiles to high velocity and instrumentation for recording impact phenomena. The chapters of this book, written by leading US and European experts, cover a broad range of topics and address researchers concerned with questions of material behaviour under impulsive loading and the equations of state of matter, as well as the design of suitable instrumentation such as gas guns and high-speed diagnostics. Applications include high-speed impact dynamics, the inner composition of planets, syntheses of new materials and materials processing. Among the more technologically-oriented applications treated is the testing of the flight characteristics of aeroballistic models and the assessment of impacts in the aerospace industry.

Nanostructured Materials by High-Pressure Severe Plastic Deformation
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 1402039220 1402039212 1402039239 9786611336042 1281336041 Year: 2006 Volume: 212 Publisher: Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands : Imprint: Springer,

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Recently, it was reported that nanostructured materials processed under high pressure by HPT and ECAP have an extraordinary combination of both high strength and high ductility, which are two desirable, but rarely co-existing properties. These findings indicate that high-pressure is a critical factor that can be employed to process nanostructured materials with superior mechanical, and possibly also physical, properties. It is the objective of this workshop to review our current knowledge, identify issues for future research, and discuss future directions on the processing and properties of nanostructured materials via SPD techniques, with a special emphasis on high-pressure effects. The 42 peer-reviewed papers in this book cover areas of high pressure effect on the nanostructure and properties of SPD-processed materials, fundamentals of nanostructured materials, development of high-pressure SPD technologies for commercializations, recent advances of SPD technologies as well as applications and future markets of SPD-processed nanostructured materials.

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