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Psychiatry --- Law --- Mental health laws
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Autonomy and Human Rights in Healthcare: An International Perspective is a group of essays published in memory of David Thomasma, one of the leading humanists in the field of bioethics during the twentieth century. A pioneer in the field of multidisciplinary research, having integrated major theological and philosophical traditions in the west with modern science, Thomasma was a role model to the authors who have devoted essays to his major avenues of inquiry. The authors represent many different countries and disciplines throughout the globe. The volume deals with the pressing issue of how to ground a universal bioethics in the context of the conflicted world of combative cultures and perspectives.
Human rights --- Right to health. --- Bioethics. --- Health aspects. --- Biology --- Biomedical ethics --- Life sciences --- Life sciences ethics --- Science --- Health care, Right to --- Health, Right to --- Medical care, Right to --- Right to health care --- Right to medical care --- Social rights --- Basic rights --- Civil rights (International law) --- Rights, Human --- Rights of man --- Human security --- Transitional justice --- Truth commissions --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Law and legislation --- Ethics. --- Medicine-Philosophy. --- Public health laws. --- Philosophy of Medicine. --- Medical Law. --- Medicine --- Philosophy. --- Medical logic --- Communicable diseases --- Public health --- Medical laws and legislation --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Philosophy --- Values --- Health Workforce --- Medicine—Philosophy. --- Medical laws and legislation. --- Law, Medical --- Medical personnel --- Medical registration and examination --- Physicians --- Surgeons --- Medical policy --- Medical jurisprudence --- Legal status, laws, etc.
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Berber languages --- French language --- Langues berbères --- Français (Langue) --- Dictionaries --- French. --- Berber. --- Dictionnaires français --- Dictionnaires berbères --- Langues berbères --- Français (Langue) --- Dictionnaires français --- Dictionnaires berbères --- Épidémiologie --- Éthique --- Soins médicaux --- Experimentation --- Recherche de terrain --- Éthique médicale. --- Consentement éclairé (droit médical) --- Épidémiologie. --- Epidemiology --- Informed consent (Medical law) --- Medical ethics. --- Recherche --- Research.
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Medicine --- Biology --- Human experimentation in medicine --- Medical ethics. --- Research --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Éthique --- Soins médicaux --- Medicine - Research - Moral and ethical aspects. --- Biology - Research - Moral and ethical aspects. --- Human experimentation in medicine - Moral and ethical aspects. --- Experimentation --- Recherche de terrain --- Éthique médicale. --- Bioéthique. --- Bioethics.
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Medicine --- Research --- Medical ethics committees. --- Medical ethics. --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Éthique --- Soins médicaux --- Medicine - Research - Moral and ethical aspects. --- Research - Moral and ethical aspects. --- Experimentation --- Recherche de terrain --- Éthique médicale. --- Médecine --- Recherche. --- Aspect moral --- Research. --- Moral and ethical aspects
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Les recherches impliquant des populations vulnérables présentent peut-être la plus grande difficulté lorsqu'il s'agit de concilier les exigences contradictoires de l'éthique et de la recherche. Les institutions sociales ont évolué en vue de protéger et d'améliorer la vie des personnes vulnérables, enfants, personnes âgées, malades mentaux au déficients. La communauté internationale s'accorde sur le fait que des recherches doivent être menées afin de faire progresser la connaissance scientifique des maladies qui affectent particulièrement les populations vulnérables. Cependant, la recherche non thérapeutique impliquant de telles populations soulève des inquiétudes quant à la légitimité du consentement, au rôle du décideur-substitut, au rapport risque/bénéfice et aux mesures de sauvegarde. Ce troisième volume de L'éthique de la recherche aborde ces questions en demeurant fidèle au style de réflexion historique et philosophique des deux précédents volumes.
Bio-Ethics --- onderzoeksethiek --- experiment, experimenteel onderzoek (mensen) --- kwetsbare persoon --- kinderen --- geesteszieken --- bejaarden (ouderen) --- gevangenen (gedetineerden, gevangenis) --- kwetsbare bevolkingsgroep --- éthique de la recherche --- expérimentation sur la personne humaine (chez l'humain) --- personne vulnérable --- enfants --- malades mentaux --- personnes agées --- prisonniers (détenus, prison) --- population vulnérable --- Enfant --- Éthique --- Personnes âgées --- Soins médicaux --- Experimentation --- Recherche de terrain --- Trouble psychopathologique --- Expérimentation humaine en médecine. --- Consentement éclairé (droit médical) --- Incapacité (droit) --- Capacity and disability. --- Informed consent (Medical law) --- Human experimentation in medicine.
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Recent surveys demonstrate a high and possibly increasing prevalence of mental disorders in prisoners. They have an increased risk of suffering from a mental disorder that transcends countries and diagnoses. Ethical dilemmas in prison psychiatry arise from resource allocation and include issues of patient choice and autonomy in an inherently coercive environment. Ethical conflicts may arise from the dual role of forensic psychiatrists giving raise to tensions between patient care/protection of the public. This book describes models and ethical issues of psychiatric healthcare in prison in several countries. Relevant issues are: the professional medical role of a psychiatrist and/or psychotherapist working in prison, the involvement of psychiatrists in disciplinary or coercive measures; consent to treatment, the use of coercion in forcing a prisoner to undergo treatment, hunger strike, confidentiality. The book ends with consensus guidelines concerning good practice in Prison Psychiatry.
Penology. --- Prison psychiatry. --- Prisoners -- Mental health services -- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Prison psychology. --- Prisoners --- Convicts --- Correctional institutions --- Imprisoned persons --- Incarcerated persons --- Prison inmates --- Psychology, Prison --- Inmates --- Psychology --- Medicine. --- Political science. --- Ethics. --- Psychiatry. --- Rehabilitation. --- Criminal law. --- Medicine & Public Health. --- Medicine/Public Health, general. --- Political Science. --- Criminal Law. --- Crime --- Crimes and misdemeanors --- Criminals --- Law, Criminal --- Penal codes --- Penal law --- Pleas of the crown --- Public law --- Criminal justice, Administration of --- Criminal procedure --- Medicine and psychology --- Mental health --- Psychology, Pathological --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Philosophy --- Values --- Administration --- Civil government --- Commonwealth, The --- Government --- Political theory --- Political thought --- Politics --- Science, Political --- Social sciences --- State, The --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Law and legislation --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Correctional psychology --- Inmates of institutions --- Criminal Law and Criminal Procedure Law. --- Health Workforce
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This book provides a current review of Medical Research Ethics on a global basis. The book contains chapters that are historically and philosophically reflective and aimed to promote a discussion about controversial and foundational aspects in the field. An elaborate group of chapters concentrates on key areas of medical research where there are core ethical issues that arise both in theory and practice: genetics, neuroscience, surgery, palliative care, diagnostics, risk and prediction, security, pandemic threats, finances, technology, and public policy.This book is suitable for use from the most basic introductory courses to the highest levels of expertise in multidisciplinary contexts. The insights and research by this group of top scholars in the field of bioethics is an indispensable read for medical students in bioethics seminars and courses as well as for philosophy of bioethics classes in departments of philosophy, nursing faculties, law schools where bioethics is linked to medical law, experts in comparative law and public health, international human rights, and is equally useful for policy planning in pharmaceutical companies.
Medicine --- Research --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Health Workforce --- Ethics, Research. --- Ethics, Medical.
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When and how forcefully must we intervene to save a life, and when should we respect the will to die? This book presents alternative ethical paradigms to understand contemporary challenges in suicide research, prevention, practices, and policies, including challenges in the expanding legalization of euthanasia and assisted suicide ('medical assistance in dying'). Drawing on case studies and philosophical approaches, analysis focuses on decision-making when we are faced with questions about obligations to help and intervene in suicidal situations. Chapters cover moral dilemmas in rescue policies, ethical challenges in suicide research, civil and legal considerations, and similarities and differences with accessing medical assistance in dying. Discussion is grounded in contemporary debates, addressing important issues such as if we should continue to hospitalize people to protect them from self-harm, or control access to 'dangerous' suicide content online? This book is unique in its focus on the practical concerns of mental health professionals, helplines, researchers, policy makers, and programme planners who are faced with ethical challenges in suicidology and suicide prevention.
Suicide --- Assisted suicide --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Social aspects. --- Psychological aspects. --- Prevention.
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