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En 1912, avec la proclamation de la République, la Chine bascule dans une ère foncièrement nouvelle. La révolution de 1911-1912 n’a pas pour seule conséquence de renverser les Qing. Elle vient mettre fin à la succession des dynasties qui scandait l’histoire chinoise depuis plus de deux millénaires. Le modèle politique et intellectuel de l’empire, qu’une décennie de réformes radicales (les Nouvelles politiques) avait commencé à remettre en cause à partir de 1901, est définitivement enterré.En se fondant sur l’historiographie la plus récente, l’auteur réfute la grille de lecture d’une période républicaine dominée par l’épopée révolutionnaire du Parti communiste chinois. La victoire finale de ce dernier ne se dessine que très tardivement. Elle doit au moins autant à sa stratégie et sa faculté à organiser et mobiliser la population qu’à une série de concours de circonstances particulièrement favorables qui aboutissent à affaiblir son principal ennemi, le Guomindang.

S04/0800 --- China: History--Republic: general --- Chine $y 1912-1949 (République) --- China --- History --- Chine

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Twenty-first century China is emerging from decades of war and revolution into a new era. Yet the past still haunts the present. The ideals of the Chinese Republic, which was founded almost a century ago after 2000 years of imperial rule, still resonate as modern China edges towards openness and democracy. Diana Lary traces the history of the Republic from its beginnings in 1912, through the Nanjing decade, the warlord era, and the civil war with the Peoples' Liberation Army which ended in defeat in 1949. Thereafter, in an unusual excursion from traditional histories of the period, she considers how the Republic survived on in Taiwan, comparing its ongoing prosperity with the economic and social decline of the Communist mainland in the Mao years. This introductory textbook for students and general readers is enhanced with biographies of key protagonists, Chinese proverbs, love stories, poetry and a feast of illustrations.

China --- History --- Politics and government --- Civilization --- S04/0800 --- China: History--Republic: general --- History of Asia --- anno 1800-1999 --- Arts and Humanities --- China - History - Republic, 1912-1949 --- China - Politics and government - 1912-1949 --- China - Civilization - 1912-1949

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China --- Chine --- History --- Histoire --- S04/0810 --- S04/0823 --- S04/0790 --- China: History--General: 1911 - 1928 --- China: History--Second united front: 1937 - 1945 --- China: History--20th century, general: China --- -S04/0800 --- S04/0800 --- S04/0820 --- S04/0705 --- #SML: Joseph Spae --- China: History--Republic: general --- China: History--1928 - 1937 --- China: History--Modern history, China: after 1840 --- Cina --- Kinë --- Cathay --- Chinese National Government --- Chung-kuo kuo min cheng fu --- Republic of China (1912-1949) --- Kuo min cheng fu (China : 1912-1949) --- Chung-hua min kuo (1912-1949) --- Kina (China) --- National Government (1912-1949) --- China (Republic : 1912-1949) --- People's Republic of China --- Chinese People's Republic --- Chung-hua jen min kung ho kuo --- Central People's Government of Communist China --- Chung yang jen min cheng fu --- Chung-hua chung yang jen min kung ho kuo --- Central Government of the People's Republic of China --- Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo --- Zhong hua ren min gong he guo --- Kitaĭskai︠a︡ Narodnai︠a︡ Respublika --- Činská lidová republika --- RRT --- Republik Rakjat Tiongkok --- KNR --- Kytaĭsʹka Narodna Respublika --- Jumhūriyat al-Ṣīn al-Shaʻbīyah --- RRC --- Kitaĭ --- Kínai Népköztársaság --- Chūka Jinmin Kyōwakoku --- Erets Sin --- Sin --- Sāthāranarat Prachāchon Čhīn --- P.R. China --- PR China --- Chung-kuo --- Zhongguo --- Zhonghuaminguo (1912-1949) --- Zhong guo --- République Populaire de Chine --- República Popular China --- Catay --- VR China --- VRChina --- 中國 --- 中国 --- 中华人民共和国 --- Jhongguó --- Bu̇gu̇de Nayiramdaxu Dundadu Arad Ulus --- Bu̇gu̇de Nayiramdaqu Dumdadu Arad Ulus --- Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh Dundad Ard Uls --- Khi︠a︡tad --- Kitad --- Dumdadu Ulus --- Dumdad Uls --- Думдад Улс --- Kitajska --- -History --- China (Republic : 1949- ) --- -China --- PRC --- P.R.C. --- BNKhAU --- БНХАУ --- -China - History - 19th century --- China - History - 20th century --- -History -