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As U.S. service members deploy for extended periods on a repeated basis, their ability to cope with the stress of deployment may be challenged. Many programs are available to encourage and support psychological resilience among service members and families. However, little is known about these programs' effectiveness. This report reviews resilience literature and programs to identify evidence-informed factors for promoting resilience.
Psychology, Military. --- Resilience (Personality trait). --- United States. Armed Forces -- Psychology. --- Psychology, Military --- Resilience (Personality trait) --- Soldiers --- Families of military personnel --- Social Environment --- Psychophysiology --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Psychology, Social --- Psychological Phenomena and Processes --- Sociology --- Health Services --- Behavioral Symptoms --- Occupational Groups --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Behavior --- Social Sciences --- Persons --- Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Named Groups --- Health Care --- Mental Health Services --- Social Support --- Stress, Psychological --- Resilience, Psychological --- Family --- Military Personnel --- Military & Naval Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Military Science - General --- Psychology --- Services for --- Military morale --- Armed Forces --- Troop morale --- Military psychology --- Morale --- Psychology, Applied --- Sociology, Military --- Operational psychology
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Examines social fitness, the combination of resources from social connections that influence how individuals respond to stressful circumstances, to identify methods of increasing social connectedness and support among U.S. Airmen and their families.
Airmen -- United States -- Family relationships. --- Psychology, Military. --- Resilience (Personality trait). --- Social networks -- United States. --- Sociology, Military -- United States. --- United States. Air Force -- Airmen -- Psychology. --- Psychology, Military --- Airmen --- Sociology, Military --- Social networks --- Resilience (Personality trait) --- Military & Naval Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Military Science - General --- Family relationships --- United States. --- Psychology. --- Human resilience --- Resiliency (Personality trait) --- Military psychology --- Air force personnel --- AF --- Air Force (U.S.) --- U.S.A.F. --- United States Air Force --- US Air Force --- USAF --- Personality --- Psychology, Applied --- Military morale --- Operational psychology --- Soldiers --- AF (Air force) --- U.S.A.F. (Air force) --- USAF (Air force) --- Family relationships.
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As part of an evaluation of the Marine Corps Operational Stress Control and Readiness (OSCAR) program, this report describes the methods and findings of a large survey of marines who were preparing for a deployment to Iraq or Afghanistan in 2010 or 2011. The results are among the first to shed light on the pre-deployment mental health status of marines, as well as the social resources they draw on when coping with stress and their attitudes about seeking help for stress-related problems.
Afghan War, 2001 --- Psychological aspects. --- Iraq War, 2003-2011--Psychological aspects. --- Marines--Mental health services--United States. --- Post-traumatic stress disorder--United States. --- Psychology, Military. --- Soldiers--Mental health--United States. --- United States. -- Marine Corps -- Mental health services. --- Psychology, Military --- Marines --- Soldiers --- Post-traumatic stress disorder --- Deployment (Strategy) --- Iraq War, 2003-2011 --- -Anxiety Disorders --- Health Services --- History, 21st Century --- Mood Disorders --- Substance-Related Disorders --- Occupational Groups --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Mental Disorders --- History, Modern 1601 --- -Diseases --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Persons --- History --- Named Groups --- Health Care --- Humanities --- Alcohol-Related Disorders --- Mental Health Services --- Afghan Campaign 2001 --- -Stress Disorders, Traumatic --- Military Personnel --- Depressive Disorder --- Military & Naval Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Military Science - General --- Mental health services --- Psychology --- Mental health --- Psychological aspects --- -Mental health services --- Psychology. --- United States. --- Mental health services. --- Personnel management. --- -Military psychology --- Armed Forces personnel --- Members of the Armed Forces --- Military personnel --- Military service members --- Service members --- Servicemen, Military --- U.S. Marine Corps --- United States Marine Corps --- USMC --- -Armed Forces --- Military psychology --- Psychology, Applied --- Sociology, Military --- Military morale --- Operational psychology --- Operation Enduring Freedom, 2001 --- -War on Terrorism, 2001-2009 --- Strategy --- Armed Forces --- -Operation Enduring Freedom, 2001 --- Afghan War, 2001-2021 --- USMC (United States Marine Corps)
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"Having an accurate understanding of what is going on is a key commodity for teams working within military systems. 'Situation awareness' (SA) is the term that is used within human factors circles to describe the level of awareness that operators have of the situation that they are engaged in; it focuses on how operators develop and maintain a sufficient understanding of 'what is going on' in order to achieve success in task performance. Over the past two decades, the construct has become a fundamental theme within the areas of system design and evaluation and has received considerable attention from the human factors research community. Despite this, there is still considerable debate over how SA operates in complex collaborative systems and how SA achievement and maintenance is best supported through system, procedure and interface design. This book focuses on the recently developed concept of distributed situation awareness, which takes a systems perspective on the concept and moves the focus on situation awareness out of the heads of individual operators and on to the overall joint cognitive system consisting of human and technological agents. Situation awareness is viewed as an emergent property of collaborative systems, something that resides in the interaction between elements of the system and not in the heads of individual operators working in that system. The first part of the book presents a comprehensive review and critique of existing SA theory and measurement approaches, following which a novel model for complex collaborative systems, the distributed SA model, and a new modelling procedure, the propositional network approach, are outlined and demonstrated. The next part focuses on real-world applications of the model and modelling procedure, and presents four case studies undertaken in the land warfare, multinational warfare and energy distribution domains. Each case study is described in terms of the domain in question, the methodology employed, and the findings derived in relation to situation awareness theory. The third and final part of the book then concentrates on theoretical development, and uses the academic literature and the findings from the case study applications to validate and extend the distributed SA model described at the beginning of the book. In closing, the utility of the distributed SA model and modeling procedure are outlined and a series of initial guidelines for supporting distributed SA through system design are articulated."--Provided by publisher.
Command and control systems - Evaluation. --- Cooperativeness - Evaluation. --- Group decision making - Evaluation. --- Psychology, Military. --- Situational awareness - Measurement. --- Teams in the workplace - Evaluation. --- Command and control systems --- Psychology, Military --- Situational awareness --- Group decision making --- Cooperativeness --- Teams in the workplace --- Military Administration --- Military & Naval Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Evaluation --- Measurement --- Evaluation. --- Measurement. --- Groups, Work --- Team building in the workplace --- Team work in the workplace --- Teambuilding in the workplace --- Teams, Work --- Teamwork in the workplace --- Work groups --- Work teams --- Cooperation (Psychology) --- Collective decision making --- Decision-making, Group --- Situation awareness --- SA (Cognitive psychology) --- Military psychology --- Control and command systems --- Systems, Command and control --- Social groups --- Work environment --- Social psychology --- Decision making --- Awareness --- Human engineering --- Psychology, Applied --- Sociology, Military --- Military morale --- Operational psychology --- Communications, Military --- Sociotechnical systems --- Precision guided munitions --- E-books --- 875.1 Onderzoek en ontwikkeling
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One of nine related reports on Total Force Fitness, including companion reports on the fitness domains : Medical -- Nutritional -- Environmental -- Physical -- Social -- Spiritual -- Behavioral.
Psychology, Military --- Families of military personnel --- Resilience (Personality trait) --- Self-management (Psychology) --- Personality assessment --- Behavioral Symptoms --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Psychophysiology --- Psychological Phenomena and Processes --- Occupational Groups --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Behavior --- Persons --- Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms --- Named Groups --- Stress, Psychological --- Personality Assessment --- Military Personnel --- Resilience, Psychological --- Military & Naval Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Military Engineering --- Psychological aspects --- Psychological Resilience --- Psychological Resiliences --- Resiliences, Psychological --- Military --- Air Force Personnel --- Armed Forces Personnel --- Army Personnel --- Coast Guard --- Marines --- Navy Personnel --- Sailors --- Soldiers --- Submariners --- Force Personnel, Air --- Personnel, Air Force --- Personnel, Armed Forces --- Personnel, Army --- Personnel, Military --- Personnel, Navy --- Sailor --- Soldier --- Submariner --- Assessment, Personality --- Assessments, Personality --- Personality Assessments --- Psychological Stress --- Stress, Psychologic --- Suffering --- Anguish --- Emotional Stress --- Life Stress --- Mental Suffering --- Life Stresses --- Psychologic Stress --- Psychological Stresses --- Stress, Emotional --- Stress, Life --- Stresses, Life --- Stresses, Psychological --- Suffering, Mental --- Person --- Acceptance Process --- Acceptance Processes --- Behaviors --- Process, Acceptance --- Processes, Acceptance --- Group, Occupational --- Groups, Occupational --- Occupational Group --- Psychologic Processes and Principles --- Mind-Body Relationship (Physiology) --- Physiologic Psychology --- Physiological Psychology --- Psychology, Physiologic --- Mind-Body Relations (Physiology) --- Psychology, Physiological --- Mind Body Relations (Physiology) --- Mind Body Relationship (Physiology) --- Mind-Body Relation (Physiology) --- Mind-Body Relationships (Physiology) --- Physiologic Psychologies --- Psychologies, Physiologic --- Relation, Mind-Body (Physiology) --- Relations, Mind-Body (Physiology) --- Relationship, Mind-Body (Physiology) --- Relationships, Mind-Body (Physiology) --- Behavioral Symptom --- Symptom, Behavioral --- Symptoms, Behavioral --- Assessment of personality --- Personality diagnosis --- Personality evaluation --- Management, Self (Psychology) --- Management of self --- Human resilience --- Resiliency (Personality trait) --- Military psychology --- Military families --- Military Family --- Occupations --- Psychologic Processes --- Psychological Processes --- Phenomena, Psychological --- Processes, Psychologic --- Processes, Psychological --- Psychological Phenomenas --- Psychological Processe --- Psychosomatic Medicine --- Mind-Body Relations, Metaphysical --- Psychodiagnostics --- Self-help techniques --- Personality --- Psychology, Applied --- Sociology, Military --- Military morale --- Operational psychology --- Families --- Military Deployment --- Deployment, Military --- Stressor, Psychological --- Psychological Stressor --- Psychological Stressors --- Stressors, Psychological --- Sufferings --- Military Health --- Employee --- Employees --- Personnel --- Worker --- Workers --- Behavior And Behavior Mechanism --- United States. --- Airmen --- Mental health. --- Civilian employees --- AF (Air force) --- Air Force (U.S.) --- U.S.A.F. (Air force) --- United States Air Force --- US Air Force --- USAF (Air force)
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A review of the scientific evidence on suicide postvention (organizational responses to prevent additional suicides and help loss survivors cope), guidance for other types of organizations, and the perspectives of the family and friends of service members who have died by suicide provide insights that may help the U.S. Department of Defense formulate its own policies and programs in a practical and efficient way.
Psychology, Military. --- Suicide --- Soldiers --- Military research --- Prevention --- Research. --- Government policy --- Suicidal behavior --- United States. --- Personnel management --- United States --- Armed Forces --- Mental health services. --- Armed Forces personnel --- Members of the Armed Forces --- Military personnel --- Military service members --- Service members --- Servicemen, Military --- Killing oneself --- Self-killing --- Military psychology --- D.O.D. --- DOD (Department of Defense) --- Mei-kuo kuo fang pu --- Ministerstvo oborony SShA --- Министерство обороны США --- U.S.A. --- Jungtinės Amerikos valstybės --- Soedinennye Shtaty Si︠e︡vernoĭ Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Severnoĭ Ameriki --- Si︠e︡vero-Amerikanskīe Soedinennye Shtaty --- Severo-Amerikanskie Soedinennye Shtaty --- Zlucheni Derz︠h︡avy --- USA --- US --- Arhab --- Ar. ha-B. --- Artsot ha-Berit --- ولايات المتحدة الامريكية --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amirīkīyah --- ABSh --- Amerika Birlăshmish Shtatlary --- ABŞ --- Amerika Birlăşmi Ştatları --- Forente stater --- Spojené staty americké --- Severo-Amerikanskie Shtaty --- Sjedinjene Američke Države --- Zʹi︠e︡dnani Derz︠h︡avy Ameryky --- Amerikai Egyesült Államok --- Yhdysvallat --- Verenigde Staten --- Egyesült Államok --- Hiwsisayin Amerikayi Miatsʻeal Tērutʻiwnkʻ --- Estados Unidos de América --- United States of America --- Fareyniḳṭe Shṭaṭn --- Artzois Ha'bris --- Estados Unidos da América do Norte --- SShA --- Soedinennye Shtaty Ameriki --- VSA --- États-Unis d'Amérique --- Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika --- Stati Uniti d'America --- Estados Unidos --- EE.UU. --- Stany Zjednoczone --- ĒPA --- Amerika Qūrama Shtattary --- Amerika Qŭshma Shtatlari --- SAD --- Saharat ʻAmērikā --- Hēnomenai Politeiai Amerikēs --- ZSA --- Mei-kuo --- Meiguo --- Mei guo --- ZDA --- Združene države Amerike --- U.S. --- America (Republic) --- Amirika Carékat --- Verenigde State van Amerika --- VS --- ولايات المتحدة --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah --- ولايات المتّحدة الأمريكيّة --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amrīkīyah --- Estatos Unitos --- Estatos Unitos d'America --- Ètats-Unis d'Amèrica --- Estaos Xuníos d'América --- Estaos Xuníos --- Tetã peteĩ reko Amérikagua --- Istadus Unidus --- Amerika Birlăşmiş Ştatları --- Amerika ka Kelenyalen Jamanaw --- Bí-kok --- Amerika Qushma Shtattary --- AQSh --- Злучаныя Штаты Амерыкі --- Zluchanyi︠a︡ Shtaty Ameryki --- Yunaeted Stet blong Amerika --- Yunaeted Stet --- Vaeinigte Staatn --- Vaeinigte Staatn vo Amerika --- Stadoù-Unanet Amerika --- Sŭedineni amerikanski shtati --- САЩ --- SASht --- Съединените щати --- Sŭedinenite shtati --- Америка (Republic) --- Amerika (Republic) --- Estats Units d'Amèrica --- Америкӑри Пӗрлешӳллӗ Штатсем --- Amerikări Pĕrleshu̇llĕ Shtatsem --- Stati Uniti --- SUA (Stati Uniti d'America) --- Unol Daleithiau America --- Unol Daleithiau --- Amerikas Forenede Stater --- Vereinigte Staaten --- Wááshindoon Bikéyah Ałhidadiidzooígíí --- Zjadnośone staty Ameriki --- Ameerika Ühendriigid --- Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες της Αμερικής --- Hēnōmenes Politeies tēs Amerikēs --- Η.Π.Α. --- Ē.P.A. --- Usono --- Unuiĝintaj Ŝtatoj de Ameriko --- Американь Вейтьсэндявкс Штаттнэ --- Amerikanʹ Veĭtʹsėndi︠a︡vks Shtattnė --- Ameriketako Estatu Batuak --- Feriene Steaten --- Feriene Steaten fan Amearika --- FS --- Stâts Unîts di Americhe --- Stâts Unîts --- Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá --- Steatyn Unnaneysit America --- Steatyn Unnaneysit --- S.U.A. --- Na Stàitean Aonaichte --- NSA --- Mî-koet --- 미국 --- Miguk --- Amerikayi Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Death --- Right to die --- Psychology, Applied --- Sociology, Military --- Military morale --- Operational psychology --- Causes --- National Military Establishment (U.S.) --- Американь Вейтьсэндявкс Штаттнэ --- Spojené obce severoamerické --- États-Unis --- É.-U. --- ÉU
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To support U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) efforts to create a unified, comprehensive strategic plan for suicide prevention research, a RAND study cataloged studies funded by DoD and other entities, examined whether current research maps to DoD's strategic research needs, and provided recommendations to encourage better alignment and narrow the research-practice gap when it comes to disseminating findings to programs serving military personnel.
Military research -- United States. --- Psychology, Military. --- Suicide -- Prevention -- Government policy -- United States. --- Suicide -- Prevention -- Research. --- United States -- Armed Forces -- Mental health services. --- United States. Department of Defense -- Personnel management -- Research. --- Military psychology --- D.O.D. --- DOD (Department of Defense) --- Mei-kuo kuo fang pu --- Ministerstvo oborony SShA --- Министерство обороны США --- Suicide --- Prevention --- Research. --- Government policy --- United States. --- Personnel management --- Killing oneself --- Self-killing --- Death --- Right to die --- Psychology, Applied --- Sociology, Military --- Military morale --- Operational psychology --- Causes --- National Military Establishment (U.S.) --- United States --- Armed Forces --- Mental health services. --- ABŞ --- ABSh --- Ameerika Ühendriigid --- America (Republic) --- Amerika Birlăshmish Shtatlary --- Amerika Birlăşmi Ştatları --- Amerika Birlăşmiş Ştatları --- Amerika ka Kelenyalen Jamanaw --- Amerika Qūrama Shtattary --- Amerika Qŭshma Shtatlari --- Amerika Qushma Shtattary --- Amerika (Republic) --- Amerikai Egyesült Államok --- Amerikanʹ Veĭtʹsėndi︠a︡vks Shtattnė --- Amerikări Pĕrleshu̇llĕ Shtatsem --- Amerikas Forenede Stater --- Amerikayi Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Ameriketako Estatu Batuak --- Amirika Carékat --- AQSh --- Ar. ha-B. --- Arhab --- Artsot ha-Berit --- Artzois Ha'bris --- Bí-kok --- Ē.P.A. --- EE.UU. --- Egyesült Államok --- ĒPA --- Estados Unidos --- Estados Unidos da América do Norte --- Estados Unidos de América --- Estaos Xuníos --- Estaos Xuníos d'América --- Estatos Unitos --- Estatos Unitos d'America --- Estats Units d'Amèrica --- Ètats-Unis d'Amèrica --- États-Unis d'Amérique --- Fareyniḳṭe Shṭaṭn --- Feriene Steaten --- Feriene Steaten fan Amearika --- Forente stater --- FS --- Hēnomenai Politeiai Amerikēs --- Hēnōmenes Politeies tēs Amerikēs --- Hiwsisayin Amerikayi Miatsʻeal Tērutʻiwnkʻ --- Istadus Unidus --- Jungtinės Amerikos valstybės --- Mei guo --- Mei-kuo --- Meiguo --- Mî-koet --- Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Miguk --- Na Stàitean Aonaichte --- NSA --- S.U.A. --- SAD --- Saharat ʻAmērikā --- SASht --- Severo-Amerikanskie Shtaty --- Severo-Amerikanskie Soedinennye Shtaty --- Si︠e︡vero-Amerikanskīe Soedinennye Shtaty --- Sjedinjene Američke Države --- Soedinennye Shtaty Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Severnoĭ Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Si︠e︡vernoĭ Ameriki --- Spojené obce severoamerické --- Spojené staty americké --- SShA --- Stadoù-Unanet Amerika --- Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá --- Stany Zjednoczone --- Stati Uniti --- Stati Uniti d'America --- Stâts Unîts --- Stâts Unîts di Americhe --- Steatyn Unnaneysit --- Steatyn Unnaneysit America --- SUA (Stati Uniti d'America) --- Sŭedineni amerikanski shtati --- Sŭedinenite shtati --- Tetã peteĩ reko Amérikagua --- U.S. --- U.S.A. --- United States of America --- Unol Daleithiau --- Unol Daleithiau America --- Unuiĝintaj Ŝtatoj de Ameriko --- US --- USA --- Usono --- Vaeinigte Staatn --- Vaeinigte Staatn vo Amerika --- Vereinigte Staaten --- Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika --- Verenigde State van Amerika --- Verenigde Staten --- VS --- VSA --- Wááshindoon Bikéyah Ałhidadiidzooígíí --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amirīkīyah --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amrīkīyah --- Yhdysvallat --- Yunaeted Stet --- Yunaeted Stet blong Amerika --- ZDA --- Združene države Amerike --- Zʹi︠e︡dnani Derz︠h︡avy Ameryky --- Zjadnośone staty Ameriki --- Zluchanyi︠a︡ Shtaty Ameryki --- Zlucheni Derz︠h︡avy --- ZSA --- Η.Π.Α. --- Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες της Αμερικής --- Америка (Republic) --- Американь Вейтьсэндявкс Штаттнэ --- Америкӑри Пӗрлешӳллӗ Штатсем --- САЩ --- Съединените щати --- Злучаныя Штаты Амерыкі --- ولايات المتحدة --- ولايات المتّحدة الأمريكيّة --- ولايات المتحدة الامريكية --- 미국 --- États-Unis --- É.-U. --- ÉU
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