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Book
Promoting psychological resilience in the U.S. military
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1283223082 9786613223081 0833058185 083305063X 9780833058188 9780833058164 0833058169 9781283223089 9780833050632 6613223085 Year: 2011 Publisher: Santa Monica, Calif. : Rand,

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Abstract

As U.S. service members deploy for extended periods on a repeated basis, their ability to cope with the stress of deployment may be challenged. Many programs are available to encourage and support psychological resilience among service members and families. However, little is known about these programs' effectiveness. This report reviews resilience literature and programs to identify evidence-informed factors for promoting resilience.


Book
Social fitness and resilience : a review of relevant constructs, measures, and links to well-being
Author:
ISBN: 083307928X 0833079301 0833078461 9780833079305 9780833079282 9780833078469 9780833079299 0833079298 Year: 2013 Publisher: Santa Monica, CA : RAND Corporation,

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Abstract

Examines social fitness, the combination of resources from social connections that influence how individuals respond to stressful circumstances, to identify methods of increasing social connectedness and support among U.S. Airmen and their families.


Book
Pre-deployment stress, mental health, and help-seeking behaviors among Marines
Author:
ISBN: 0833083856 0833083821 9780833083838 083308383X 9780833083852 9780833083845 0833083848 9780833083821 Year: 2014 Publisher: Santa Monica, California : RAND,

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As part of an evaluation of the Marine Corps Operational Stress Control and Readiness (OSCAR) program, this report describes the methods and findings of a large survey of marines who were preparing for a deployment to Iraq or Afghanistan in 2010 or 2011. The results are among the first to shed light on the pre-deployment mental health status of marines, as well as the social resources they draw on when coping with stress and their attitudes about seeking help for stress-related problems.

Keywords

Afghan War, 2001 --- Psychological aspects. --- Iraq War, 2003-2011--Psychological aspects. --- Marines--Mental health services--United States. --- Post-traumatic stress disorder--United States. --- Psychology, Military. --- Soldiers--Mental health--United States. --- United States. -- Marine Corps -- Mental health services. --- Psychology, Military --- Marines --- Soldiers --- Post-traumatic stress disorder --- Deployment (Strategy) --- Iraq War, 2003-2011 --- -Anxiety Disorders --- Health Services --- History, 21st Century --- Mood Disorders --- Substance-Related Disorders --- Occupational Groups --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Mental Disorders --- History, Modern 1601 --- -Diseases --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Persons --- History --- Named Groups --- Health Care --- Humanities --- Alcohol-Related Disorders --- Mental Health Services --- Afghan Campaign 2001 --- -Stress Disorders, Traumatic --- Military Personnel --- Depressive Disorder --- Military & Naval Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Military Science - General --- Mental health services --- Psychology --- Mental health --- Psychological aspects --- -Mental health services --- Psychology. --- United States. --- Mental health services. --- Personnel management. --- -Military psychology --- Armed Forces personnel --- Members of the Armed Forces --- Military personnel --- Military service members --- Service members --- Servicemen, Military --- U.S. Marine Corps --- United States Marine Corps --- USMC --- -Armed Forces --- Military psychology --- Psychology, Applied --- Sociology, Military --- Military morale --- Operational psychology --- Operation Enduring Freedom, 2001 --- -War on Terrorism, 2001-2009 --- Strategy --- Armed Forces --- -Operation Enduring Freedom, 2001 --- Afghan War, 2001-2021 --- USMC (United States Marine Corps)


Book
Distributed Situation Awareness : Theory, Measurement and Application to Teamwork
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 0754670589 9786612344343 128234434X 0754696820 1317149378 1315577658 9780754696827 1317149386 9780754670582 9781282344341 6612344342 9780754670582 9781317149385 9781315577654 9781317149378 Year: 2017 Publisher: London : Taylor and Francis,

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Abstract

"Having an accurate understanding of what is going on is a key commodity for teams working within military systems. 'Situation awareness' (SA) is the term that is used within human factors circles to describe the level of awareness that operators have of the situation that they are engaged in; it focuses on how operators develop and maintain a sufficient understanding of 'what is going on' in order to achieve success in task performance. Over the past two decades, the construct has become a fundamental theme within the areas of system design and evaluation and has received considerable attention from the human factors research community. Despite this, there is still considerable debate over how SA operates in complex collaborative systems and how SA achievement and maintenance is best supported through system, procedure and interface design. This book focuses on the recently developed concept of distributed situation awareness, which takes a systems perspective on the concept and moves the focus on situation awareness out of the heads of individual operators and on to the overall joint cognitive system consisting of human and technological agents. Situation awareness is viewed as an emergent property of collaborative systems, something that resides in the interaction between elements of the system and not in the heads of individual operators working in that system. The first part of the book presents a comprehensive review and critique of existing SA theory and measurement approaches, following which a novel model for complex collaborative systems, the distributed SA model, and a new modelling procedure, the propositional network approach, are outlined and demonstrated. The next part focuses on real-world applications of the model and modelling procedure, and presents four case studies undertaken in the land warfare, multinational warfare and energy distribution domains. Each case study is described in terms of the domain in question, the methodology employed, and the findings derived in relation to situation awareness theory. The third and final part of the book then concentrates on theoretical development, and uses the academic literature and the findings from the case study applications to validate and extend the distributed SA model described at the beginning of the book. In closing, the utility of the distributed SA model and modeling procedure are outlined and a series of initial guidelines for supporting distributed SA through system design are articulated."--Provided by publisher.


Book
Psychological fitness and resilience : a review of relevant constructs, measures, and links to well-being
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 0833085689 9780833085689 9780833080769 0833080768 Year: 2014 Publisher: Santa Monica, CA : Rand Corporation ;

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Abstract

One of nine related reports on Total Force Fitness, including companion reports on the fitness domains : Medical -- Nutritional -- Environmental -- Physical -- Social -- Spiritual -- Behavioral.

Keywords

Psychology, Military --- Families of military personnel --- Resilience (Personality trait) --- Self-management (Psychology) --- Personality assessment --- Behavioral Symptoms --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Psychophysiology --- Psychological Phenomena and Processes --- Occupational Groups --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Behavior --- Persons --- Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms --- Named Groups --- Stress, Psychological --- Personality Assessment --- Military Personnel --- Resilience, Psychological --- Military & Naval Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Military Engineering --- Psychological aspects --- Psychological Resilience --- Psychological Resiliences --- Resiliences, Psychological --- Military --- Air Force Personnel --- Armed Forces Personnel --- Army Personnel --- Coast Guard --- Marines --- Navy Personnel --- Sailors --- Soldiers --- Submariners --- Force Personnel, Air --- Personnel, Air Force --- Personnel, Armed Forces --- Personnel, Army --- Personnel, Military --- Personnel, Navy --- Sailor --- Soldier --- Submariner --- Assessment, Personality --- Assessments, Personality --- Personality Assessments --- Psychological Stress --- Stress, Psychologic --- Suffering --- Anguish --- Emotional Stress --- Life Stress --- Mental Suffering --- Life Stresses --- Psychologic Stress --- Psychological Stresses --- Stress, Emotional --- Stress, Life --- Stresses, Life --- Stresses, Psychological --- Suffering, Mental --- Person --- Acceptance Process --- Acceptance Processes --- Behaviors --- Process, Acceptance --- Processes, Acceptance --- Group, Occupational --- Groups, Occupational --- Occupational Group --- Psychologic Processes and Principles --- Mind-Body Relationship (Physiology) --- Physiologic Psychology --- Physiological Psychology --- Psychology, Physiologic --- Mind-Body Relations (Physiology) --- Psychology, Physiological --- Mind Body Relations (Physiology) --- Mind Body Relationship (Physiology) --- Mind-Body Relation (Physiology) --- Mind-Body Relationships (Physiology) --- Physiologic Psychologies --- Psychologies, Physiologic --- Relation, Mind-Body (Physiology) --- Relations, Mind-Body (Physiology) --- Relationship, Mind-Body (Physiology) --- Relationships, Mind-Body (Physiology) --- Behavioral Symptom --- Symptom, Behavioral --- Symptoms, Behavioral --- Assessment of personality --- Personality diagnosis --- Personality evaluation --- Management, Self (Psychology) --- Management of self --- Human resilience --- Resiliency (Personality trait) --- Military psychology --- Military families --- Military Family --- Occupations --- Psychologic Processes --- Psychological Processes --- Phenomena, Psychological --- Processes, Psychologic --- Processes, Psychological --- Psychological Phenomenas --- Psychological Processe --- Psychosomatic Medicine --- Mind-Body Relations, Metaphysical --- Psychodiagnostics --- Self-help techniques --- Personality --- Psychology, Applied --- Sociology, Military --- Military morale --- Operational psychology --- Families --- Military Deployment --- Deployment, Military --- Stressor, Psychological --- Psychological Stressor --- Psychological Stressors --- Stressors, Psychological --- Sufferings --- Military Health --- Employee --- Employees --- Personnel --- Worker --- Workers --- Behavior And Behavior Mechanism --- United States. --- Airmen --- Mental health. --- Civilian employees --- AF (Air force) --- Air Force (U.S.) --- U.S.A.F. (Air force) --- United States Air Force --- US Air Force --- USAF (Air force)


Book
Suicide postvention in the Department of Defense : evidence, policies and procedures, and perspectives of loss survivors
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 0833086456 0833086421 9780833086433 083308643X 9780833086440 0833086448 9780833086457 9780833086426 Year: 2015 Publisher: [Santa Monica, California] : RAND,

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Abstract

A review of the scientific evidence on suicide postvention (organizational responses to prevent additional suicides and help loss survivors cope), guidance for other types of organizations, and the perspectives of the family and friends of service members who have died by suicide provide insights that may help the U.S. Department of Defense formulate its own policies and programs in a practical and efficient way.

Keywords

Psychology, Military. --- Suicide --- Soldiers --- Military research --- Prevention --- Research. --- Government policy --- Suicidal behavior --- United States. --- Personnel management --- United States --- Armed Forces --- Mental health services. --- Armed Forces personnel --- Members of the Armed Forces --- Military personnel --- Military service members --- Service members --- Servicemen, Military --- Killing oneself --- Self-killing --- Military psychology --- D.O.D. --- DOD (Department of Defense) --- Mei-kuo kuo fang pu --- Ministerstvo oborony SShA --- Министерство обороны США --- U.S.A. --- Jungtinės Amerikos valstybės --- Soedinennye Shtaty Si︠e︡vernoĭ Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Severnoĭ Ameriki --- Si︠e︡vero-Amerikanskīe Soedinennye Shtaty --- Severo-Amerikanskie Soedinennye Shtaty --- Zlucheni Derz︠h︡avy --- USA --- US --- Arhab --- Ar. ha-B. --- Artsot ha-Berit --- ولايات المتحدة الامريكية --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amirīkīyah --- ABSh --- Amerika Birlăshmish Shtatlary --- ABŞ --- Amerika Birlăşmi Ştatları --- Forente stater --- Spojené staty americké --- Severo-Amerikanskie Shtaty --- Sjedinjene Američke Države --- Zʹi︠e︡dnani Derz︠h︡avy Ameryky --- Amerikai Egyesült Államok --- Yhdysvallat --- Verenigde Staten --- Egyesült Államok --- Hiwsisayin Amerikayi Miatsʻeal Tērutʻiwnkʻ --- Estados Unidos de América --- United States of America --- Fareyniḳṭe Shṭaṭn --- Artzois Ha'bris --- Estados Unidos da América do Norte --- SShA --- Soedinennye Shtaty Ameriki --- VSA --- États-Unis d'Amérique --- Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika --- Stati Uniti d'America --- Estados Unidos --- EE.UU. --- Stany Zjednoczone --- ĒPA --- Amerika Qūrama Shtattary --- Amerika Qŭshma Shtatlari --- SAD --- Saharat ʻAmērikā --- Hēnomenai Politeiai Amerikēs --- ZSA --- Mei-kuo --- Meiguo --- Mei guo --- ZDA --- Združene države Amerike --- U.S. --- America (Republic) --- Amirika Carékat --- Verenigde State van Amerika --- VS --- ولايات المتحدة --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah --- ولايات المتّحدة الأمريكيّة --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amrīkīyah --- Estatos Unitos --- Estatos Unitos d'America --- Ètats-Unis d'Amèrica --- Estaos Xuníos d'América --- Estaos Xuníos --- Tetã peteĩ reko Amérikagua --- Istadus Unidus --- Amerika Birlăşmiş Ştatları --- Amerika ka Kelenyalen Jamanaw --- Bí-kok --- Amerika Qushma Shtattary --- AQSh --- Злучаныя Штаты Амерыкі --- Zluchanyi︠a︡ Shtaty Ameryki --- Yunaeted Stet blong Amerika --- Yunaeted Stet --- Vaeinigte Staatn --- Vaeinigte Staatn vo Amerika --- Stadoù-Unanet Amerika --- Sŭedineni amerikanski shtati --- САЩ --- SASht --- Съединените щати --- Sŭedinenite shtati --- Америка (Republic) --- Amerika (Republic) --- Estats Units d'Amèrica --- Америкӑри Пӗрлешӳллӗ Штатсем --- Amerikări Pĕrleshu̇llĕ Shtatsem --- Stati Uniti --- SUA (Stati Uniti d'America) --- Unol Daleithiau America --- Unol Daleithiau --- Amerikas Forenede Stater --- Vereinigte Staaten --- Wááshindoon Bikéyah Ałhidadiidzooígíí --- Zjadnośone staty Ameriki --- Ameerika Ühendriigid --- Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες της Αμερικής --- Hēnōmenes Politeies tēs Amerikēs --- Η.Π.Α. --- Ē.P.A. --- Usono --- Unuiĝintaj Ŝtatoj de Ameriko --- Американь Вейтьсэндявкс Штаттнэ --- Amerikanʹ Veĭtʹsėndi︠a︡vks Shtattnė --- Ameriketako Estatu Batuak --- Feriene Steaten --- Feriene Steaten fan Amearika --- FS --- Stâts Unîts di Americhe --- Stâts Unîts --- Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá --- Steatyn Unnaneysit America --- Steatyn Unnaneysit --- S.U.A. --- Na Stàitean Aonaichte --- NSA --- Mî-koet --- 미국 --- Miguk --- Amerikayi Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Death --- Right to die --- Psychology, Applied --- Sociology, Military --- Military morale --- Operational psychology --- Causes --- National Military Establishment (U.S.) --- Американь Вейтьсэндявкс Штаттнэ --- Spojené obce severoamerické --- États-Unis --- É.-U. --- ÉU


Book
Developing a research strategy for suicide prevention in the Department of Defense : status of current research, prioritizing areas of need, and recommendations for moving forward
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9780833087744 0833087746 9780833087720 083308772X 9780833087737 0833087738 9780833087713 0833087711 Year: 2014 Publisher: Santa Monica, California : RAND Corporation,

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Abstract

To support U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) efforts to create a unified, comprehensive strategic plan for suicide prevention research, a RAND study cataloged studies funded by DoD and other entities, examined whether current research maps to DoD's strategic research needs, and provided recommendations to encourage better alignment and narrow the research-practice gap when it comes to disseminating findings to programs serving military personnel.

Keywords

Military research -- United States. --- Psychology, Military. --- Suicide -- Prevention -- Government policy -- United States. --- Suicide -- Prevention -- Research. --- United States -- Armed Forces -- Mental health services. --- United States. Department of Defense -- Personnel management -- Research. --- Military psychology --- D.O.D. --- DOD (Department of Defense) --- Mei-kuo kuo fang pu --- Ministerstvo oborony SShA --- Министерство обороны США --- Suicide --- Prevention --- Research. --- Government policy --- United States. --- Personnel management --- Killing oneself --- Self-killing --- Death --- Right to die --- Psychology, Applied --- Sociology, Military --- Military morale --- Operational psychology --- Causes --- National Military Establishment (U.S.) --- United States --- Armed Forces --- Mental health services. --- ABŞ --- ABSh --- Ameerika Ühendriigid --- America (Republic) --- Amerika Birlăshmish Shtatlary --- Amerika Birlăşmi Ştatları --- Amerika Birlăşmiş Ştatları --- Amerika ka Kelenyalen Jamanaw --- Amerika Qūrama Shtattary --- Amerika Qŭshma Shtatlari --- Amerika Qushma Shtattary --- Amerika (Republic) --- Amerikai Egyesült Államok --- Amerikanʹ Veĭtʹsėndi︠a︡vks Shtattnė --- Amerikări Pĕrleshu̇llĕ Shtatsem --- Amerikas Forenede Stater --- Amerikayi Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Ameriketako Estatu Batuak --- Amirika Carékat --- AQSh --- Ar. ha-B. --- Arhab --- Artsot ha-Berit --- Artzois Ha'bris --- Bí-kok --- Ē.P.A. --- EE.UU. --- Egyesült Államok --- ĒPA --- Estados Unidos --- Estados Unidos da América do Norte --- Estados Unidos de América --- Estaos Xuníos --- Estaos Xuníos d'América --- Estatos Unitos --- Estatos Unitos d'America --- Estats Units d'Amèrica --- Ètats-Unis d'Amèrica --- États-Unis d'Amérique --- Fareyniḳṭe Shṭaṭn --- Feriene Steaten --- Feriene Steaten fan Amearika --- Forente stater --- FS --- Hēnomenai Politeiai Amerikēs --- Hēnōmenes Politeies tēs Amerikēs --- Hiwsisayin Amerikayi Miatsʻeal Tērutʻiwnkʻ --- Istadus Unidus --- Jungtinės Amerikos valstybės --- Mei guo --- Mei-kuo --- Meiguo --- Mî-koet --- Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Miguk --- Na Stàitean Aonaichte --- NSA --- S.U.A. --- SAD --- Saharat ʻAmērikā --- SASht --- Severo-Amerikanskie Shtaty --- Severo-Amerikanskie Soedinennye Shtaty --- Si︠e︡vero-Amerikanskīe Soedinennye Shtaty --- Sjedinjene Američke Države --- Soedinennye Shtaty Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Severnoĭ Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Si︠e︡vernoĭ Ameriki --- Spojené obce severoamerické --- Spojené staty americké --- SShA --- Stadoù-Unanet Amerika --- Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá --- Stany Zjednoczone --- Stati Uniti --- Stati Uniti d'America --- Stâts Unîts --- Stâts Unîts di Americhe --- Steatyn Unnaneysit --- Steatyn Unnaneysit America --- SUA (Stati Uniti d'America) --- Sŭedineni amerikanski shtati --- Sŭedinenite shtati --- Tetã peteĩ reko Amérikagua --- U.S. --- U.S.A. --- United States of America --- Unol Daleithiau --- Unol Daleithiau America --- Unuiĝintaj Ŝtatoj de Ameriko --- US --- USA --- Usono --- Vaeinigte Staatn --- Vaeinigte Staatn vo Amerika --- Vereinigte Staaten --- Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika --- Verenigde State van Amerika --- Verenigde Staten --- VS --- VSA --- Wááshindoon Bikéyah Ałhidadiidzooígíí --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amirīkīyah --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amrīkīyah --- Yhdysvallat --- Yunaeted Stet --- Yunaeted Stet blong Amerika --- ZDA --- Združene države Amerike --- Zʹi︠e︡dnani Derz︠h︡avy Ameryky --- Zjadnośone staty Ameriki --- Zluchanyi︠a︡ Shtaty Ameryki --- Zlucheni Derz︠h︡avy --- ZSA --- Η.Π.Α. --- Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες της Αμερικής --- Америка (Republic) --- Американь Вейтьсэндявкс Штаттнэ --- Америкӑри Пӗрлешӳллӗ Штатсем --- САЩ --- Съединените щати --- Злучаныя Штаты Амерыкі --- ولايات المتحدة --- ولايات المتّحدة الأمريكيّة --- ولايات المتحدة الامريكية --- 미국 --- États-Unis --- É.-U. --- ÉU

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