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Book
Income support for the unemployed : issues and options
Author:
ISBN: 0821357611 9786610084746 128008474X 1417536446 Year: 2004 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : World Bank,


Book
Unemployment insurance reform : fixing a broken system
Author:
ISBN: 0880996536 0880996528 9780880996532 9780880996525 Year: 2018 Publisher: W.E. Upjohn Institute

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Abstract

The most important contribution to this book comes from the authors, all of whom have been students of the unemployment insurance program for many years. They share a common belief in the importance of unemployment insurance as a critical component of the American social insurance system as well as the need for comprehensive reform of the system to assure its effectiveness and efficiency in the 21st century.

The American dole : unemployment relief and the welfare state in the Great Depression
Author:
ISBN: 0313314004 0313000530 9780313000539 9780313314001 Year: 2000 Publisher: Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press,


Book
Reforming severance pay : an international perspective
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 0821388495 9786613371898 0821388517 1283371898 Year: 2012 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : World Bank,

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"Severance pay, a program that provides compensation to workers on termination of employment, is the most widely used income protection program for the unemployed--yet it is often blamed for creating economic inefficiencies such as reducing employment and limiting access to jobs for disadvantaged groups. Reforming Severance Pay: An International Perspective fills the knowledge gap in evaluating the international experience by providing a collection of worldwide overviews and labor market impact assessments, theoretical analyses, and country case studies. The authors summarize the performance of existing severance pay arrangements around the world and discuss recent innovative severance pay reforms in Austria, Chile, and the Republic of Korea. Reforming Severance Pay proposes policy directions based on country characteristics such as folding severance pay of higher income countries into existing social insurance programs and making severance pay a contractual affair between market partners to live up to the efficiency-enhancing device in a knowledge-based economy. For lower income countries, the authors advise reforming severance pay toward realistic benefit levels, strengthening compliance of benefit payments by the employer, and safeguarding minimum benefits. This report will be of interest to policy makers and researchers working on labor market, unemployment benefit, and pension issues; economic policy reform; poverty reduction; and social analysis and policy"--P. [4] of cover.


Book
Safety nets and benefit dependence
Author:
ISBN: 1784411108 9781784411107 1781909369 1322081794 9781781909362 Year: 2014 Publisher: Bingley, England : Emerald,

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Abstract

Patterns of transitions into and out of benefit receipt are important measures of the effectiveness of social protection system, which play a important role in response to economic downturns. This volume contains new research on the dynamics of social insurance, including articles that provide evidence on benefit dependence from various countries.


Book
The Structural Determinants of the Labor Share in Europe
Author:
ISBN: 1498304850 Year: 2019 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund,

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The labor share in Europe has been on a downward trend. This paper finds that the decline is concentrated in manufacture and among low- to mid-skilled workers. The shifting nature of employment away from full-time jobs and a rollback of employment protection, unemployment benefits and unemployment benefits have been the main contributors. Technology and globalization hurt sectors where jobs are routinizable but helped others that require specialized skills. High-skilled professionals gained labor share driven by productivity aided by flexible work environments, while low- and mid-skilled workers lost labor share owing to globalization and the erosion of labor market safety nets.


Book
Making choices, making do : survival strategies of Black and White working-class women during the Great Depression
Author:
ISBN: 1978826478 1978826451 Year: 2023 Publisher: New Brunswick, New Jersey : Rutgers University Press,

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"Making Choices, Making Do is a comparative study of Black and White working class women's survival strategies during the Great Depression. Based primarily on analysis of employment histories and Depression-era interviews of 1,340 women in Chicago, Cleveland, Philadelphia, and South Bend, Lois Helmbold discovered that while going through the Depression, both Black and White women lost work fairly equally, but the benefits that White women accrued because of structural racism meant that they avoided utter destitution that more commonly swallowed their Black peers. For example, when let go from a job, a White woman was more successful in securing a less prestigious job, which allowed her continuous employment, while Black women, especially older Black women, were pushed out of the labor force entirely. Helmbold found other ways that Black and White working class women's lives intertwined, sometimes positively, sometimes not. She found that overall, working class women were less racially segregated than men in their jobs. Making Choices, Making Do strives to fill the gap in the labor history of women, both Black and White, during the Depression. The book will challenge the limits of segregated histories and encourage more comparative analysis"--


Book
Search in the Labor Market under Imperfectly Insurable Income Risk
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1451917600 1451873352 1282843982 9786612843983 145273190X 1462358799 Year: 2009 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund,

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This paper develops a general equilibrium model with unemployment and noncooperative wage determination to analyze the importance of incomplete markets when risk-averse agents are subject to idiosyncratic employment shocks. A version of the model calibrated to the U.S. shows that market incompleteness affects individual behavior and aggregate conditions: it reduces wages and unemployment but increases vacancies. Additionally, the model explains the average level of unemployment insurance observed in the U.S. A key mechanism is the joint influence of imperfect insurance and risk aversion in the wage bargaining. The paper also proposes a novel solution to solve this heterogeneous-agent model.

Soziale Grundsicherung in der Weltgesellschaft : Monetäre Mindestsicherungssysteme in den Ländern des Südens und des Nordens. Weltweiter Survey und theoretische Verortung
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 3899424603 3839404606 Year: 2015 Publisher: Bielefeld transcript Verlag

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Auch Sozialpolitik globalisiert sich. Das Buch zeigt, dass sozialhilfe- und rentenartige Grundsicherungssysteme nicht nur in entwickelten, sondern auch in Entwicklungs- und Übergangsgesellschaften wirksame Instrumente der Armutsbekämpfung sein können. Direkte Geldleistungen etwa an von AIDS betroffene Familien, alleinerziehende Frauen und Alte können auch entwicklungspolitisch produktiv sein. Das Buch gibt erstmals einen weltweiten Überblick über monetäre Grundsicherungssysteme. Die Grundsicherungsstrategie markiert einen Paradigmenwechsel in der Entwicklungspolitik und stützt die These John W. Meyers einer sich verbreitenden universalistischen Weltkultur. »Die Studie [...] gibt einen faszinierenden Einblick in das Politikfeld sozialer Sicherung, das seit den 1990er Jahren in den Bereichen Menschenrechte, Sozial- und Entwicklungspolitik enorm an Bedeutung gewonnen hat.« Tobias Werron, Soziologische Revue, 32/3 (2009)

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