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Ethology --- Psychophysiology --- Animal behavior --- Animaux --- Psychophysiologie --- Éthologie --- Mœurs et comportement --- Périodiques. --- Ethology.
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This accessible overview of classical and modern moral theory with short readings provides comprehensive coverage of ethics and unique coverage of rights, justice, liberty and law. Real-life cases introduce each chapter. While the book's content is theoretical rather than applied ethics, Beauchamp consistently applies the theories to practical moral problems. Aristotle, Hume, Kant, and Mill are at the books core and they are placed in the context of moral philosophical controversies of the last 30 years. In this edition one-third of the reading selections are new and all the selections in chapter 8 on rights are new. Chapter 7 on Hume has been heavily reshaped. Chapter 1 has been reduced to get students past introductory material and into the philosophers.. .
Ethics --- moraalfilosofie --- philosophie morale --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Philosophy --- Values
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What reasons do we have to be moral, and are these reasons more compelling than the reasons we have to pursue non-moral projects? Ever since the Sophists first raised this question, it has been a focal point of debate. Why be Moral? is a collection of new essays on this fundamental philosophical problem, written by an international team of leading scholars in the field.
Ethics. --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Philosophy --- Values --- Morality. --- reason. --- skepticism.
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Een ethisch leven is een compilatie uit het verzamelde werk van de even controversiële als invloedrijke filosoof Peter Singer. Centraal staan praktische ethische kwesties op het gebied van leven, ziekte en dood. In zijn werk toont Singer zich een hartstochtelijk pleitbezorger voor de rechten van het dier en roept hij op tot een sober en matig leven, met meer zorg voor de arme landen en minder consumeren. In deze scherpe en geruchtmakende beschouwingen draagt hij oplossingen aan en geeft hij richtlijnen die zowel omstreden als bejubeld zijn. Hij vraagt om de ultieme keuze voor een ethisch leven.
#GGSB: Filosofie (20e eeuw) --- #GGSB: Moraalfilosofie --- #A0305W --- Animal ethology and ecology. Sociobiology --- ethiek --- Filosofie (20e eeuw) --- Moraalfilosofie
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Where do our moral beliefs come from? Theologians and scientists provide often conflicting answers. Robert Hinde resolves these conflicts to offer a groundbreaking, multidisciplinary response, drawing on psychology, philosophy, evolutionary biology and social anthropology.Hinde argues that understanding the origins of our morality can clarify the debates surrounding contemporary ethical dilemmas such as genetic modification, increasing consumerism and globalisation. Well-chosen examples and helpful summaries make this an accessible volume for students, professionals and others interested i
Ethics --- moraliteit --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Philosophy --- Values --- moralité --- Ethics.
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Human ecology. Social biology --- Animal ethology and ecology. Sociobiology --- Psychology --- Animal behavior --- Sociobiology --- Psychologie --- Animaux --- Sociobiologie --- Periodicals. --- Périodiques --- Moeurs et comportement --- Ethology --- Evolution --- Social Behavior --- Éthologie --- Comportement humain --- Ethologie. --- Sociobiologie. --- Life Sciences --- Biology --- General and Others --- Health Sciences --- Psychiatry & Psychology --- Life Sciences. --- General and Others. --- Périodiques --- ELSEVIER-E EPUB-ALPHA-E EPUB-PER-FT --- Behavior, Social --- Behaviors, Social --- Social Behaviors --- Biologism --- Human biology --- Human evolution --- Psychology, Comparative --- Social evolution --- Social aspects --- Sociality --- Biological Evolution. --- Ethology. --- Social Behavior. --- Social Behavio. --- Evolution, Biological
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"On aura parfois l'impression, en lisant les textes ici rassemblés, que l'enjeu du discours philosophique consacré à l'animal n'est pas l'animal. Et, de fait, c'est d'abord et avant tout de l'homme qu'il s'agit, de sa définition spécifique, de ses rapports avec la sphère supérieure du divin comme avec celle, inférieure, de la bestialité. La querelle qui porte sur l'âme des bêtes est à cet égard tout à fait représentative des interrogations qui traversent l'humanisme naissant.[...] Tout le problème, en effet, est de savoir si la pensée humaniste peut faire droit à l'idée d'un respect de la nature, ou si, au contraire, il faut aller jusqu'à évoquer un droit des êtres de nature, qui ne pourrait être réellement pris en compte qu'à partir d'une déconstruction radicale des présupposés de l'humanisme".Prenant argument de l'animal, de la manière dont les hommes l'ont considéré au fil du temps, Luc Ferry et Claudine Germé nous convient à une très étonnante promenade à travers les textes de la pensée occidentale, du XVe siècle jusqu'au début du XXe. Où l'on découvre des procès d'étrange facture, dont une truie et un pourceau sont les grands accusés, des traités savants sur le caractère « machinique » des bêtes, mais aussi, pour la première fois, la traduction de lois nazies, qui assuraient aux animaux une meilleure protection qu'aux hommes. Un ensemble édifiant, pour contribuer à la réflexion engagée sur le statut de la nature dans le monde d'aujourd'hui.
Philosophical anthropology --- Animal ethology and ecology. Sociobiology --- anno 1800-1999 --- anno 1500-1799 --- filosofie (filosofische aspecten) --- metafysica --- dieren --- philosophie (aspects philosophiques) --- métaphysique --- animaux
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This collection is intended to provide instructors with flexibility in designing and teaching a variety of courses in moral philosophy. The first section moves from classical thought, through medieval views to modern theory, while the second looks at developments in the 20th century. This collection is organized into sections, intended to provide instructors with flexibility in designing and teaching a variety of courses in moral philosophy. Opening with Alasdair MacIntyre's discussion of the importance of the history of ethics, the first section, Historical Sources, moves from classical thought (Plato, Aristotle, Epicurus and Epictetus) through medieval views (Augustine and Aquinas) to modern theories (Hobbes, Butler, Hume, Kant, Bentham and Mill). It culminates with the religiosity of Kierkegaard, the pessimism of Schopenhauer, the nihilism of Nietzsche, the pragmatism of James and Dewey, and the existentialism of Camus and Sartre. The readings are reprinted in their entirety wherever possible. The second section of the text, Modern Ethical Theory, begins with James Rachels' overview of recent developments and includes many important essays of the 20th century. The discussion of utilitarianism, Kantianism, egoism, and relativism continues in the work of major contemporary philosophers (Williams, Brandt, Feinberg, Foot and Rachels). Landmark selections (Moore, Ross, Stevenson, Baier, Hare, Harman, and Gauthier) reflect concern with moral language and the justification of morality. The concepts of justice (Rawls), rights (Feinberg), and saintliness (Urmson and Wolff) are explored, as well as recent views on the importance of virtue ethics (MacIntyre and Rachels), and an ethic influenced by feminist concerns (Held). Peter Singer's discussion of the significance of applied ethics opens the third section, Contemporary Moral Problems. The readings present the current debates over abortion (Thomson, Tooley and Sterba), euthanasia (Rachels and Foot), famine relief (Singer and Arthur), animal rights (Regan and Cohen), the death penalty (van den Haag and Nathanson), and affirmative action (Hill and Kekes). This book is intended for students taking introductory ethics and moral philosophy courses.
Ethics --- Ethiek --- Ethique --- Ethics. --- moraalfilosofie --- philosophie morale --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Philosophy --- Values
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A diverse collection of essays, which reflect the breadth of Judith Jarvis Thomson's philosophical work. The diversity of topics discussed in this book reflects the breadth of Judith Jarvis Thomson's philosophical work. Throughout her long career at MIT, Thomson's straightforward approach and emphasis on problem-solving have shaped philosophy in significant ways. Some of the book's contributions discuss specific moral and political issues such as abortion, self-defense, the rights and obligations of prospective fathers, and political campaign finance. Other contributions concern the foundations of moral theory, focusing on hedonism, virtue ethics, the nature of nonconsequentialism, and the objectivity of moral claims. Finally, contributions in metaphysics and epistemology discuss the existence of sets, the structures reflected in conditional statements, and the commitments of testimony. Contributors: Jonathan Bennett, Richard L. Cartwright, Joshua Cohen, N. Ann Davis, Catherine Z. Elgin, Gilbert Harman, Barbara Herman, Frances Myrna Kamm, Claudia Mills, T.M. Scanlon, Ernest Sosa.
Ethics. --- Metaphysics. --- Ethics --- Metaphysics --- Philosophy --- Philosophy & Religion --- God --- Ontology --- Philosophy of mind --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Values --- PHILOSOPHY/General
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Animal behavior --- Psychology, Experimental --- Ethologie --- Psychologie experimentale --- Behavior, Animal --- Psychology, Comparative. --- Comparative Psychology --- Comparative Psychologies --- Psychologies, Comparative --- Animal Behavior --- Animal Behaviors --- Behaviors, Animal --- Ethology --- Autotomy Animal
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