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The objective of entangled history and the environment is to introduce climatic and other environmental factors into the postcolonial debate on the unequal power relations between the metropolis and its colonies. Dealing with both environment and empire, as well as unequal (colonial) power relations, has so far largely occurred in separate fields, environmental history, and postcolonial studies. The book attempts to bring the two strands together and to combine the conceptual perspective of intertwined history and comparative practices in order to highlight both material and constructed (or discursive) aspects of the environment as a factor in the formation of unequal (colonial) power relations. Two case studies are conducted through this conceptual lens. The first offers a new perspective on Christopher Columbus' first contact with the Arawak in Hispaniola in 1492. The second examines how climate became an argument for enslaving Africans and displacing them to sugar plantations in the Caribbean.
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»Alles, was aus dem Ausland kommt, ist gut. Das Eigene nicht.« Diese Auffassung resümiert die Erfahrungen einer Gruppe junger Erwachsener aus einem deutsch-chilenischen Raum in Chile. Es handelt sich dabei um Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund, also Angehörige einer kulturellen Minderheit, die aber im lateinamerikanischen Kontext aufgrund ihrer Beziehung zu Europa nicht marginalisiert werden, sondern vielmehr eine positive Diskriminierung erfahren. Dies verändert die Diskussion über hybride Identitäten und kulturelle Zwischenräume und ermöglicht einen erweiterten Blick auf Migration, Kultur und Identität. »Der fachlich einschlägige Leserkreis [...] findet neben dem innovativen theoretischen Ansatz des Konzepts der ›kulturellen Navigation‹ Anstöße, auch innerhalb des deutschen Kontextes über verdeckte rassistische und koloniale Diskurse im Alltag nachzudenken.« Ursula Arning, KULT_online, 18 (2009)
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This book presents the first in-depth critical and historical examination of the internationally renowned National Dance Theatre Company of Jamaica (NDTC) in the context of postcolonial theatre. Combining a postcolonial theoretical framework with performance studies and dance analysis, the study examines the interrelationship of Jamaican modern dance theatre aesthetics and the Caribbean's complex cultural genealogy since 1492. Addressing issues of postcolonial nationalism and Jamaican identity politics, the book provides the first comprehensive study of the NDTC's modern dance theatre works as it situates dance theatre choreography at the centre of postcolonial independence politics and cultural theory in the Caribbean.
Dance --- Cultural Studies. --- Dance. --- Postcolonial Studies. --- Postcolonialism. --- Theatre Studies. --- Theatre; Dance; Cultural Studies; Postcolonial Studies; Postcolonialism; Theatre Studies --- Postcolonialism and the arts. --- National Dance Theatre Company of Jamaica. --- Arts and postcolonialism --- Arts --- Jamaica National Dance Theatre Company --- Jamaica NDTC --- N.D.T.C. (National Dance Theatre Company) --- NDTC (National Dance Theatre Company) --- Theatre --- Cultural Studies --- Postcolonial Studies --- Postcolonialism --- Theatre Studies
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Encounters between cultures are also encounters between knowledge systems. This volume brings together a number of case studies that explore how some knowledge in cultural contact zones becomes transient, evanescent, and ephemeral. The essays examine various aspects of cultural, especially colonial, epistemic exchanges, placing special emphasis on the fate of those knowledges that are not easily appropriated by or translated from one cultural sphere into another and thus remain at the margins of cross-cultural exchanges. In addition, the imposition of colonial power is unthinkable without the strategic deployment and use of knowledge; most colonial states, including those of Germany in the Baltic and in West Africa, were knowledge-acquiring machines - yet, acquisition always includes rejection, detainment and subjugation of recalcitrant epistemes. Bringing together insights from various scholarly disciplines, including literary studies, history, historical anthropology, and political science, the essays in this volume investigate how different or unfamiliar knowledge was, and in some cases still is, disarticulated by being belittled, discredited, and demonized. But they also show the strategies of resilience deployed by subjugated and subaltern people: the ways in which certain materials have escaped the coloniality of knowledge - how fragments and shards of other epistemologies remain inscribed in the polyphony and fuzziness of intercultural documents and archives.
History / World --- History --- Annals --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- Amerika --- Tibet --- Indien --- Brasilien --- Baltikum --- Afrika --- Kulturkontakt --- Wissensgeschichte --- Wissensarchiv --- Kolonialismus --- Imperialismus --- Postcolonial Studies --- Epochenübergreifend
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The intimate relationship between global European expansion since the early modern period and the concurrent beginnings of the scientific revolution has long been acknowledged. The contributions in this volume approach the entanglement of science and cultural encounters - many of them in colonial settings - from a variety of perspectives. Historical and historiographical survey essays sketch a transcultural history of knowledge and conduct a critical dialogue between the recent academic fields of Postcolonial Studies and Science & Empire Studies; a series of case studies explores the topos of Europe's 'great inventions', the scientific exploitation of culturally unfamiliar people and objects, the representation of indigenous cultures in discourses of geographical exploration, as well as non-European scientific practices. 'Entangled Knowledges' also refers to the critical practices of scholarship: various essays investigate scholarship's own failures in self-reflexivity, arising from an uncritical appropriation of cultural stereotypes and colonial myths, of which the discourse of Orientalism in historiography and residual racialist assumptions in modern genetics serve as examples. The volume thus contributes to the study of cultural and colonial relations as well as to the history of science and scholarship. Overall, the collection should be of great interest to scholars working on cultural and colonial relations, and the history of science. While its broad scope and multidisciplinarity will make it attractive to a wide audience especially as a teaching tool [...] - Anita Kurimay in: European Review of History/Revue europeenne d'histoire, Vol. 20, Issue 4, 2013
Synchronic Palimpsests --- Postcolonial Studies --- Europe Penetrated by Islam --- Discovery of America --- American Archaeology --- Georg Forster --- Humboldt to Darwin --- Guatemala --- China --- Epochenübergreifend
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This open access book uncovers one important, yet forgotten, form of itinerant livelihoods, namely petty trade, more specifically how it was practiced in Northern Europe during the period 1820–1960. It investigates how traders and customers interacted in different spaces and approaches ambulatory trade as an arena of encounters by looking at everyday social practices. Petty traders often belonged to subjugated social groups, like ethnic minorities and migrants, whereas their customers belonged to the resident population. How were these mobile traders perceived and described? What goods did they peddle? How did these commodities enable and shape trading encounters? What kind of narratives can be found, and whose? These questions pertaining to daily practices on a grass-root level have not been addressed in previous research. Encounters and Practices embarks on hidden histories of survival, vulnerability, and conflict, but also discloses reciprocal relations, even friendships.
Social & cultural history --- European history --- Economic history --- history of labor --- history of consumption --- history of trade --- folklore --- ethnography --- Nordic history --- postcolonial studies
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This open access book takes the upheaval of the global COVID-19 pandemic as a springboard from which to interrogate a larger set of structural, environmental and political fault lines running through the global food system. In a context in which disruptions to the production, distribution, and consumption of food are figured as exceptions to the smooth, just-in-time efficiencies of global supply chains, these essays reveal the global food system as one that is inherently disruptive of human lives and flourishing, and of relationships between people, places, and environments. The pandemic thus represents a particular, acute moment of disruption, offering a lens on a deeper, longer set of systemic processes, and shining new light on transformational possibilities.
Human geography --- Anthropology --- Society & social sciences --- food system --- supply chain --- COVID --- pandemic --- crisis --- production --- labour --- Indigenous studies --- postcolonial studies --- cultural studies --- food sovereignty --- alternative food --- farmworker collectives
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This electronic version has been made available under a Creative Commons (BY-NC-ND) open access license. This is the first book to situate the territories and collective identities of former Yugoslavia within the politics of race - not just ethnicity - and the history of how ideas of racialised difference have been translated globally. The book connects critical race scholarship, global historical sociologies of 'race in translation' and south-east European cultural critique to show that the Yugoslav region is deeply embedded in global formations of race. In doing this, it considers the everyday geopolitical imagination of popular culture; the history of ethnicity, nationhood and migration; transnational formations of race before and during state socialism, including the Non-Aligned Movement; and post-Yugoslav discourses of security, migration, terrorism and international intervention, including the War on Terror and the present refugee crisis.
Bosnian identity --- ethnic exclusivism --- ethnicity --- migration --- nationhood --- Non-Aligned Movement --- peace agreements --- postcolonial studies --- postsocialist studies --- race --- refugee crisis --- state socialism --- terrorism --- War on Terror --- Yugoslavia
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Rassistische Polizeikontrollen gehören zum Alltag in Europa. Sie machen auf drastische Weise sichtbar, wer nicht als Mit-Bürger*in gilt. Während ein Großteil der Dominanzgesellschaft diese rassistische Praxis als normal empfindet, sind immer mehr betroffene Menschen nicht mehr bereit, sie widerstandslos zu akzeptieren. Der Band versammelt wissenschaftliche, künstlerische und aktivistische Beiträge zu den gesellschaftlichen Hintergründen und Wirkungsweisen von Racial Profiling und den Möglichkeiten eines intersektionalen antirassistischen Widerstands. Dabei liegt der Fokus auf der Schweiz, ergänzt durch Perspektiven von Autor*innen, die mit dem deutschen Kontext vertraut sind. »Ein gelungenes und umfassendes Buch über rassismuskritische Prozesse und Racial Profiling.« Halua Pinto de Magalhaes, Widerspruch, 73 (2019) »Der Sammelband vereint 21 wissenschaftliche, künstlerische sowie experimentelle Texte und beinhaltet Fotos und Skizzen zu Aktionen und Gerichtsverfahren. Durch diese ungewöhnliche Publikationsform gelingt es, der Leser*innenschaft die Thematik in einer Tiefe und Unmittelbarkeit zugänglich zu machen.« Nora Trenkel, genderstudies, 35 (2019) O-Ton: »Niemand kann sich Rassismus entziehen.« - Serena Dankwa und Tarek Naguib im Interview beim Aargauer Kulturmagazin (S. 24-28) im Juli 2019. »Eindeutig ist, das Buch liefert Anstösse - keine Anleitungen - und trifft damit ins Ziel.« Aargauer Kulturmagazin, 7/8 (2019) O-Ton: »Innerhalb der Polizei wird das Problem kleingeredet« - Serena Dankwa und Sarah Schilliger im Interview bei Journal B am 29.05.2019.
Ethnic studies --- Antiracism. --- Cultural Studies. --- Feminism. --- Gender Studies. --- Intersectionality. --- Postcolonial Studies. --- Postcolonialism. --- Racism. --- Violence. --- Racial Profiling; Rassismus; Antirassismus; Feminismus; Intersektionalität; Postkolonialismus; Gewalt; Kriminologie; Kriminalisierung; Polizei; Postcolonial Studies; Gender Studies; Kulturwissenschaft; Racism; Antiracism; Feminism; Intersectionality; Postcolonialism; Violence; Criminology; Criminalization; Police; Cultural Studies
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Der erste Kriminalfall der Neuen Welt, der die Maschinerie kolonialen Schreibens in Gang setzte: Philipp von Hutten, ein Mitglied des berühmten fränkischen Rittergeschlechts, wird im Jahr 1546 in der Provinz Venezuela von seinem Rivalen Juan de Carvajal enthauptet. Susanne Andrea Gujer-Bertschingers Studie stellt erstmals alle Dokumente im Zusammenhang mit dem »Fall Hutten« in einen Kontext: Briefe des Opfers - sie gelten als die ältesten Briefe in deutscher Sprache, die aus Amerika geschrieben wurden -, Prozessakten und Reiseberichte. Die Analyse der deutschen, spanischen und italienischen Texte liefert einen genuinen Beitrag zur Forschungsdebatte über (post-)koloniale Studien.
LITERARY CRITICISM / European / Spanish & Portuguese. --- Colonial Archive. --- Colonial Writing. --- Cultural History. --- Early Modern History. --- History of Colonialism. --- Literary Studies. --- Literature. --- Philipp Von Hutten. --- Postcolonial Studies. --- Province of Venezuela. --- Romance Studies. --- Spanish Literature. --- Lateinamerika; Postcolonial Studies; Koloniales Archiv; Koloniales Schreiben; Provinz Venezuela; Philipp Von Hutten; Kulturgeschichte; Literatur; Spanische Literatur; Kolonialgeschichte; Geschichte der Frühen Neuzeit; Romanistik; Literaturwissenschaft; Latin America; Colonial Archive; Colonial Writing; Province of Venezuela; Cultural History; Literature; Spanish Literature; History of Colonialism; Early Modern History; Romance Studies; Literary Studies
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