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Holograms - Recording Materials and Applications covers recent advances in the development of a broad range of holographic recording materials including ionic liquids in photopolymerisable materials, azo-dye containing materials, porous glass and polymer composites, amorphous chalcogenide films, Norland optical adhesive as holographic recording material and organic photochromic materials. In depth analysis of collinear holographic data storage and polychromatic reconstruction for volume holographic memory are included. Novel holographic devices, as well as application of holograms in security and signal processing are covered. Each chapter provides a comprehensive introduction to a specific topic, with a survey of developments to date.
Holography. --- Laser photography --- Lensless photography --- Photography, Lensless --- Wavefront reconstruction imaging --- Diffraction --- Holographic interferometry --- Interference (Light) --- Interferometry --- Laser recording --- Photonics --- Speckle metrology --- Three-dimensional display systems --- Laser physics
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Holography - Basic Principles and Contemporary Applications is a collection of fifteen chapters, describing the basic principles of holography and some recent innovative developments in the field. The book is divided into three sections. The first, Understanding Holography, presents the principles of hologram recording illustrated with practical examples. A comprehensive review of diffraction in volume gratings and holograms is also presented. The second section, Contemporary Holographic Applications, is concerned with advanced applications of holography including sensors, holographic gratings, white-light viewable holographic stereograms. The third section of the book Digital Holography is devoted to digital hologram coding and digital holographic microscopy.
Holography. --- Laser photography --- Lensless photography --- Photography, Lensless --- Wavefront reconstruction imaging --- Diffraction --- Holographic interferometry --- Interference (Light) --- Interferometry --- Laser recording --- Photonics --- Speckle metrology --- Three-dimensional display systems --- Computer science
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This book depicts some differences from the typical scientific and technological literature on the theoretical study of holography and its applications. It offers topics that are not very commercial nor known, which will allow a different view of the field of optics. This is evident in chapters such as "Electron Holography of Magnetic Materials", "Polarization Holographic Gratings in Polymer Dispersed Formed Liquid Crystals", and "Digital Holography: Computer-generated Holograms and Diffractive Optics in Scalar Diffraction Domain". The readers will gain a different view of the application areas of holography and the wide range of possible directions that can guide research in the fields of optics.
Holography. --- Mechanical engineering. --- Laser photography --- Lensless photography --- Photography, Lensless --- Wavefront reconstruction imaging --- Diffraction --- Holographic interferometry --- Interference (Light) --- Interferometry --- Laser recording --- Photonics --- Speckle metrology --- Three-dimensional display systems --- Engineering, Mechanical --- Engineering --- Machinery --- Steam engineering --- Mechanical engineering
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Holographic Materials and Optical Systems covers recent research achievements in the areas of volume holographic optical elements and systems, development of functionalized holographic recording materials, and applications in holographic imaging and metrology. Designs of single and multiplexed volume holographic optical elements for laser beam shaping, combining, and redirection are covered, and their properties are studied theoretically and experimentally. The high impact of holography in imaging and metrology is demonstrated by applications spreading from thickness and surface measurements, through antenna metrology and analyzing high-density gradients in fluid mechanics to characterization of live objects in clinical diagnostics. Novel functionalized materials used in dynamic or permanent holographic recording cover photopolymers, photochromics, photo-thermo-refractive glasses, and hybrid organic-inorganic media.
Holography. --- Laser photography --- Lensless photography --- Photography, Lensless --- Wavefront reconstruction imaging --- Diffraction --- Holographic interferometry --- Interference (Light) --- Interferometry --- Laser recording --- Photonics --- Speckle metrology --- Three-dimensional display systems --- Computer Technology --- Physical Sciences --- Engineering and Technology --- Computer and Information Science --- Human-Computer Interaction
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Optical techniques continue to evolve and advance, particularly with the inventions of the laser and holography. This volume provides an introduction to various optical systems and devices that are increasingly being used for engineering, scientific, and industrial applications. Organized into three sections on Holographic Materials, Optical Systems, and Algorithms and Imaging Processing, this book covers basic concepts of holographic materials and systems. Chapters provide comprehensive information on volume holograms, display holograms, full-color holographic optical elements, computer-generated holograms, digital imaging devices, and image processing algorithms. This volume is intended for researchers in the field and interested readers alike.
Holography. --- Laser photography --- Lensless photography --- Photography, Lensless --- Wavefront reconstruction imaging --- Diffraction --- Holographic interferometry --- Interference (Light) --- Interferometry --- Laser recording --- Photonics --- Speckle metrology --- Three-dimensional display systems --- Physical Sciences --- Engineering and Technology --- Physics --- Optics and Lasers
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Holography has recently become a field of much interest because of the many new applications implemented by various holographic techniques. This book is a collection of 22 excellent chapters written by various experts, and it covers various aspects of holography. The chapters of the book are organized in six sections, starting with theory, continuing with materials, techniques, applications as well as digital algorithms, and finally ending with non-optical holograms. The book contains recent outputs from researches belonging to different research groups worldwide, providing a rich diversity of approaches to the topic of holography.
Holography. --- Laser photography --- Lensless photography --- Photography, Lensless --- Wavefront reconstruction imaging --- Diffraction --- Holographic interferometry --- Interference (Light) --- Interferometry --- Laser recording --- Photonics --- Speckle metrology --- Three-dimensional display systems --- Computer Technology --- Physical Sciences --- Engineering and Technology --- Computer and Information Science --- Human-Computer Interaction
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Zeitschrift für Kristallographie. Supplement Volume 30 presents the complete Proceedings of all contributions to the EPDIC11: XI European Powder Diffraction Conference in Warsaw 2008: Method Development and Application Instrumental Software Development Materials Supplement Series of Zeitschrift für Kristallographie publishes Proceedings and Abstracts of international conferences on the interdisciplinary field of crystallography.
Diffraction patterns --- Powder metallurgy --- Powders --- X-rays --- Diffraction --- Optical properties --- Rays, Roentgen --- Roentgen rays --- Roentgenograms --- Electromagnetic waves --- Ionizing radiation --- Radiation --- Cathode rays --- Radiography --- Vacuum-tubes --- Powder --- Bulk solids --- Crystals --- Metallurgy, Powder --- Powder metal processes --- Compacting --- Metallurgy --- Fringe patterns --- Optical transforms --- Patterns, Diffraction --- Patterns, Fringe --- Transforms, Optical --- Holographic interferometry --- Interferometry
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"Holographic Quantum Matter describes a new field that has emerged in the past decade at the interface of condensed matter physics and quantum gravity. Experimental discoveries in condensed matter have led to the identification of numerous materials--like high temperature superconductors (HTS)--in which the collective motion of electrons requires deeper understand of quantum effects at large length scales. HTS's act as a "strange metal" in which the charge and energy is not carried by quasiparticles. In the meantime, studies of quantum gravity using string theory led to a major breakthrough with the identification of a mathematical tool known as the holographic correspondence. The authors describe the developments that followed with the realization that states of quantum matter without quasiparticle excitations are precisely those that are efficiently described by the holographic correspondence. The book is addressed to graduate students in theoretical physics, especially those specializing in condensed matter, string theory, or quantum field theory. It presents the necessary background in the study of quantum matter and in string theory, so that students in both fields are apprised of recent developments in the other field. It connects this introductory discussion to what are the most important recent developments. It provides the tools and motivation for performing holographic computations. And it explains how the salient technical results from holographic studies have led to new insights into quantum matter"--
Holography. --- Duality (Nuclear physics) --- Condensed matter. --- Condensed materials --- Condensed media --- Condensed phase --- Materials, Condensed --- Media, Condensed --- Phase, Condensed --- Liquids --- Matter --- Solids --- Nuclear reactions --- Scattering (Physics) --- Laser photography --- Lensless photography --- Photography, Lensless --- Wavefront reconstruction imaging --- Diffraction --- Holographic interferometry --- Interference (Light) --- Interferometry --- Laser recording --- Photonics --- Speckle metrology --- Three-dimensional display systems --- quantum matter --- holographic --- condensed matter --- condensed matter physics --- quantum --- quantum field theory --- holographic duality --- duality --- black hole --- superconductors --- theoretical physics --- quantum gravity --- holographic principle --- gauge theory --- string theory --- cosmology --- adSCFT correspondence --- anti-de Sitterconformal field theory correspondence --- Maldacena duality --- gaugegravity duality --- holographic correspondence
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Atmospheric pressure plasma discharges have grown rapidly in importance in recent decades, due to the ease in handling and operation, plus their eco-friendly applications, for agriculture, food, medicine, materials and even the automotive and aerospace industries. In this context, the need for a collection of results based on plasma technologies is justified. Moreover, at the international level, the increased number of projects that translated to publications and patents in the multidisciplinary field of plasma-based technology gives researchers the opportunity to challenge their knowledge and contribute to a new era of green services and products that society demands. Therefore, this book, based on the Special Issue of “Frontiers in Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Technology” in the “Applied Physics” section of the journal Applied Sciences, provides results on some plasma-based methods and technologies for novel and possible future applications of plasmas in life sciences, biomedicine, agriculture, and the automotive industry.This book, entitled “Frontiers in Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Technology”, consists of 8 research articles, 2 review articles and 1 editorial. We know that we are only managing to address a small part of what plasma discharge can be used for, but we hope that the readers will enjoy this book and, therefore, be inspired with new ideas for future research in the field of plasma.
cold atmospheric pressure plasma --- antimicrobial agent --- plasma medicine --- dentistry --- atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ) --- optical emission spectroscopy (OES) --- plasma-surface interactions --- local surface modification --- polymers --- functionalization --- atmospheric pressure plasma --- transdermal permeability --- transdermal delivery --- nitric oxide --- wounds --- biofilm --- plasma jet --- DBD plasma --- plasma jets --- plasma properties --- reactive species --- RONS --- non-thermal plasma --- transient spark --- electrospray --- plasma-activated water --- nitrous acid --- nitrites --- atmospheric pressure plasma jet --- plasma-wine making --- plasma treatment --- UV-Vis spectroscopy --- ATR-FTIR spectroscopy --- bio-medicine application --- cold gas-discharge plasma --- digital holography --- digital holographic interferometry --- plasma diagnostics --- CAP --- electric diagnosis --- E-field measurements --- vacuum-ultraviolet spectroscopy --- patient leakage current --- power measurement --- voltage-charge plot --- OES --- bio-medical plasma applications --- surface-wave-sustained discharge --- microwave discharge --- cold atmospheric plasma --- microwave plasma torch --- n/a
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Modern holographic techniques have been successfully applied in many important areas, such as 3-D inspection, 3-D microscopy, metrology, and profilometry, augmented reality, and industrial informatics. This Special Issue covers selected pieces of cutting-edge research works, ranging from low-level acquisition, to high-level analysis, processing, and manipulation of holographic information. The Special Issue also serves as a comprehensive review of existing state-of-the-art techniques in 3-D imaging and 3-D display, as well as broad insights into the future development of these disciplines. The Special Issue contains 25 papers in the field of holography, 3-D imaging, and 3-D display. All the papers underwent substantial peer review under the guidelines of Applied Sciences.
optical scanning holography --- extended depth-of-field --- automatic focus detection --- entropy minimization --- block partitioned entropy minimization --- holographic printing --- holographic stereogram --- holographic element (hogel) --- round-trip imaging --- scattering media --- 3D imaging --- transmission matrix --- spatial light modulator --- digital holography --- phase modulation --- Fourier spectra --- fast characterization --- coherent imaging --- hologram --- holography --- phase-only --- compression --- deep learning --- JPEG --- convolutional neural network --- shape from focus --- neural network --- weight passing --- computer-generated hologram --- rainbow hologram --- high resolution --- fringe printer --- wide viewing angle --- three-dimensional imaging --- multiwavelength digital holography --- color holography --- phase-shifting interferometry --- phase-shifting digital holography --- absolute phase retrieval --- phase-shift --- fringe order --- geometric constraints --- holographic solar concentrator --- holographic lens --- volume phase holographic optical elements --- near-eye display --- leaky mode --- lithium niobate --- holographic video --- augmented reality --- 3D display --- acousto-optic modulator --- laser-induced structures --- computer holography --- spatial light modulators --- diffraction gratings --- imaging systems --- digital hologram --- holographic display --- tabletop display --- hologram measurement --- ophthalmoscope --- lens design --- medical optics and biotechnology --- holographic element --- virtual reality --- 3-D optical imaging processing --- 3-D optical display --- 3-D projection integral imaging --- three-dimensional dual-view display --- shape from focus (SFF) --- jitter noise --- focus curve --- Kalman filter --- imaging --- 3D --- high-resolution episcopic microscopy --- episcopic --- phenotyping --- HREM --- tomographic diffractive microscopy (TDM) --- diffracted field --- holographic interferometry --- inverse scattering --- dual-view display --- integral imaging --- lens-array holographic optical element --- 3D imaging system --- wave field synthesis --- vergence–accommodation conflict --- lens array --- focus cue --- light field display --- holographic 3D display --- computer generated holography --- generalized phase-shifting interferometry --- slightly tilted reference --- numerical simulations --- n/a --- vergence-accommodation conflict
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