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research data management --- dini --- research data management modules --- research data policies --- technical infrastructure
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Hecke algebras. --- Representations of groups. --- Finite groups. --- Groups, Finite --- Group theory --- Modules (Algebra) --- Group representation (Mathematics) --- Groups, Representation theory of --- Algebras, Hecke --- Group algebras --- Hecke algebras --- Representations of groups --- Finite groups
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Finite fields (Algebra) --- Corps finis --- Galois-Feld --- Zeitschrift --- Online-Ressource --- Netzpublikation --- Online-Publikation --- Computerdatei im Fernzugriff --- Online-Dokument --- On-line-Dokument --- On-line-Publikation --- Periodikum --- Zeitschriften --- Endlicher Körper --- Galoissches Feld --- Modular fields (Algebra) --- Elektronische Publikation --- Presse --- Fortlaufendes Sammelwerk --- Körper --- Algebra, Abstract --- Algebraic fields --- Galois theory --- Modules (Algebra) --- Endlicher Körper --- Körper
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Anorexia nervosa is a common eating disorder affecting several functions of the body. Although our knowledge of the underlying mechanism has increased, therapeutic options are still limited. This Special Issue discusses several aspects of anorexia nervosa and covers a broad range of topics from the bench to the bedside.
Anorexia nervosa --- treatment contracts --- weight gain --- inpatient treatment --- survey --- accelerometry --- eating disorders --- motor restlessness --- physical inactivity --- anorexia nervosa --- cognitive behaviour therapy --- manualised treatment --- modules --- worksheets --- guidelines --- evidenced-based --- treatment --- emotion regulation --- males --- drug-treatment --- pharmacotherapy --- medication --- nutrition --- comorbidity --- complication --- functional magnetic resonance imaging --- disorder-specific stimuli --- narrative review --- immune system --- inflammation --- cytokines
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Although scientific computing is very often associated with numeric computations, the use of computer algebra methods in scientific computing has obtained considerable attention in the last two decades. Computer algebra methods are especially suitable for parametric analysis of the key properties of systems arising in scientific computing. The expression-based computational answers generally provided by these methods are very appealing as they directly relate properties to parameters and speed up testing and tuning of mathematical models through all their possible behaviors. This book contains 8 original research articles dealing with a broad range of topics, ranging from algorithms, data structures, and implementation techniques for high-performance sparse multivariate polynomial arithmetic over the integers and rational numbers over methods for certifying the isolated zeros of polynomial systems to computer algebra problems in quantum computing.
superposition --- SU(2) --- pseudo-remainder --- interval methods --- sparse polynomials --- element order --- Henneberg-type minimal surface --- timelike axis --- combinatorial decompositions --- sparse data structures --- mutually unbiased bases --- invariant surfaces --- projective special unitary group --- Minkowski 4-space --- free resolutions --- Dini-type helicoidal hypersurface --- linearity --- integrability --- Galois rings --- minimum point --- entanglement --- degree --- pseudo-division --- computational algebra --- polynomial arithmetic --- projective special linear group --- normal form --- Galois fields --- Gauss map --- implicit equation --- number of elements of the same order --- Weierstrass representation --- Lotka–Volterra system --- isolated zeros --- polynomial modules --- over-determined polynomial system --- simple Kn-group --- sum of squares --- four-dimensional space
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Digital Twins in Industry is a compilation of works by authors with specific emphasis on industrial applications. Much of the research on digital twins has been conducted by the academia in both theoretical considerations and laboratory-based prototypes. Industry, while taking the lead on larger scale implementations of Digital Twins (DT) using sophisticated software, is concentrating on dedicated solutions that are not within the reach of the average-sized industries. This book covers 11 chapters of various implementations of DT. It provides an insight for companies who are contemplating the adaption of the DT technology, as well as researchers and senior students in exploring the potential of DT and its associated technologies.
digital twin --- manufacturing --- tolerancing --- geometry assurance --- digital thread --- virtual reality --- augmented reality --- 360 modules --- YouTube --- online App --- construction --- building --- digital pedagogy --- role play --- e-learning --- risk management. --- internet of things --- interoperability --- standardization --- engine block --- industrial process --- steady state simulation --- directed graph --- piping and instrumentation diagram --- Balas® --- ergonomics --- production process --- Digital Twin --- digital twins --- crane --- machine design --- integration --- maintenance --- operation --- API --- open source --- framework --- shipyard --- industry 4.0 --- digital-twin --- gerotor pump --- hydraulic-systems --- simulation --- computer-aided design --- safety --- smart operator --- smart manufacturing --- Industry 4.0 --- digital twins (DTs) --- Internet of Things (IoT) --- sustainability requirements --- sustainable development --- product design --- n/a
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This book is devoted to the latest advances in the area of electrothermal modelling of electronic components and networks. It contains eight sections by different teams of authors. These sections contain the results of: (a) electro-thermal simulations of SiC power MOSFETs using a SPICE-like simulation program; (b) modelling thermal properties of inductors taking into account the influence of the core volume on the efficiency of heat removal; (c) investigations into the problem of inserting a temperature sensor in the neighbourhood of a chip to monitor its junction temperature; (d) computations of the internal temperature of power LEDs situated in modules containing multiple-power LEDs, taking into account both self-heating in each power LED and mutual thermal couplings between each diode; (e) analyses of DC-DC converters using the electrothermal averaged model of the diode–transistor switch, including an IGBT and a rapid-switching diode; (f) electrothermal modelling of SiC power BJTs; (g) analysis of the efficiency of selected algorithms used for solving heat transfer problems at nanoscale; (h) analysis related to thermal simulation of the test structure dedicated to heat-diffusion investigation at the nanoscale.
Dual-Phase-Lag heat transfer model --- thermal simulation algorithm --- thermal measurements --- Finite Difference Method scheme --- Grünwald–Letnikov fractional derivative --- Krylov subspace-based model order reduction --- algorithm efficiency analysis --- relative error analysis --- algorithm convergence analysis --- computational complexity analysis --- finite difference method scheme --- BJT --- modelling --- self-heating --- silicon carbide --- SPICE --- IGBT --- DC–DC converter --- electrothermal model --- averaged model --- thermal phenomena --- diode–transistor switch --- power electronics --- multi-LED lighting modules --- device thermal coupling --- compact thermal models --- temperature sensors --- microprocessor --- throughput improvement --- inductors --- ferromagnetic cores --- thermal model --- transient thermal impedance --- thermal resistance --- electrothermal (ET) simulation --- finite-element method (FEM) --- model-order reduction (MOR) --- multicellular power MOSFET --- silicon carbide (SiC)
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Photovoltaic solar energy technology (PV) has been developing rapidly in the past decades, leading to a multi-billion-dollar global market. It is of paramount importance that PV systems function properly, which requires the generation of expected energy both for small-scale systems that consist of a few solar modules and for very large-scale systems containing millions of modules. This book increases the understanding of the issues relevant to PV system design and correlated performance; moreover, it contains research from scholars across the globe in the fields of data analysis and data mapping for the optimal performance of PV systems, faults analysis, various causes for energy loss, and design and integration issues. The chapters in this book demonstrate the importance of designing and properly monitoring photovoltaic systems in the field in order to ensure continued good performance.
fault diagnosis --- modeling --- simulation --- fault tree analysis --- photovoltaic system --- Bartlett’s test --- metaheuristic --- population density --- spatial analyses --- AC parameters --- parameter estimation --- fiber reinforced polymeric plastic (FRP) --- Hartigan’s dip test --- energy --- image processing --- real data --- photovoltaic (PV) systems monitoring --- forecast --- photovoltaic plants --- system --- graphical malfunction detection --- defects --- STATCOM --- photo-generated current --- performance analysis --- photovoltaic module performance --- solar energy --- urban context --- thermal interaction --- underdamped oscillation --- reliability --- membership algorithm --- photovoltaic systems --- availability --- fuzzy logic controller --- ANOVA --- solar farm --- energy yield --- cluster analysis --- photovoltaics --- annual yield --- residential buildings --- PV array --- PV system --- dc-dc converter --- quasi-opposition based learning --- grid-connected --- performance ratio --- organic soiling --- vegetated/green roof --- conventional roof membrane --- UV-fluorescence imaging --- PV thermal performance --- PV systems --- failure mode and effect analysis --- ageing and degradation of PV-modules --- sheet molding compound FRP --- Jarque-Bera’s test --- Tukey’s test --- technical costs --- Kruskal-Wallis’ test --- improved cuckoo search algorithm --- PV energy performance --- pultruded FRP --- cracks --- maximum power point tracking (MPPT) --- structural design --- software development --- floating PV generation structure --- malfunction detection --- modules --- photovoltaic performance --- maximum power point --- GIS --- impedance spectroscopy --- floating PV systems (FPV) --- solar cells --- Renewable Energy --- loss analysis --- shade resilience --- Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) --- failure detection --- optimization problem --- failure rates --- FCM algorithm --- stability analysis --- reactive power support --- mooring system --- buck converter --- Mood’s Median test --- photovoltaic modeling --- module architecture --- PV module --- data analysis --- partial shading --- opposition-based learning --- silicon --- floating PV module (FPVM) --- electroluminescence --- urban compactness
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Energy harvesting is the conversion of unused or wasted energy in the ambient environment into useful electrical energy. It can be used to power small electronic systems such as wireless sensors and is beginning to enable the widespread and maintenance-free deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. This Special Issue is a collection of the latest developments in both fundamental research and system-level integration. This Special Issue features two review papers, covering two of the hottest research topics in the area of energy harvesting: 3D-printed energy harvesting and triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs). These papers provide a comprehensive survey of their respective research area, highlight the advantages of the technologies and point out challenges in future development. They are must-read papers for those who are active in these areas. This Special Issue also includes ten research papers covering a wide range of energy-harvesting techniques, including electromagnetic and piezoelectric wideband vibration, wind, current-carrying conductors, thermoelectric and solar energy harvesting, etc. Not only are the foundations of these novel energy-harvesting techniques investigated, but the numerical models, power-conditioning circuitry and real-world applications of these novel energy harvesting techniques are also presented.
piezoelectric harvester --- orthoplanar spring --- trapezoidal leg --- vibration energy --- acoustic resonance --- closed side branch --- DDES --- wind energy harvester --- Autonomous Internet of Things --- vibration energy harvesting --- electromagnetic–mechanical modeling --- autonomous sensors --- self-powered device --- battery-less modules --- energy harvesting --- Wiegand sensor --- self-oscillating boost converter --- power management --- connected vehicles --- smart cities --- electric vehicle --- IoT --- Tesla --- triboelectric nanogenerators --- ocean wave --- artificial intelligence --- structural health monitoring --- TEG --- thermoelectricity --- thermal energy harvesting --- tracker --- wildlife --- animal --- ultra low power --- 3D printed --- vibration harvester --- electromagnetic --- hybrid --- photovoltaics --- solar panel --- highway --- urban street --- experimental investigation --- water --- solar still --- absorber --- silicon --- temperature --- dual resonance frequencies --- vibration electromagnetic energy harvester --- wide harvested frequency range --- enhanced “band-pass” harvested power --- independent resonant frequencies --- autonomous wireless sensor --- passive energy management --- weak vibration --- electromagnetic converter --- wideband --- planar spring --- voltage multiplier --- rectifier --- predictive maintenance --- failure detection --- WSN --- n/a --- electromagnetic-mechanical modeling --- enhanced "band-pass" harvested power
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Asymmetry is an inherent characteristic of brain organization in both humans and other vertebrate species, and is evident at the behavioral, neurophysiological, and structural levels. Brain asymmetry underlies the organization of several cognitive systems, such as emotion, communication, and spatial processing. Despite this ubiquity of asymmetries in the vertebrate brain, we are only beginning to understand the complex neuronal mechanisms underlying the interaction between hemispheric asymmetries and cognitive systems. Unfortunately, despite the vast number of empirical studies on brain asymmetries, theoretical models that aim to provide mechanistic explanations of hemispheric asymmetries are sparse in the field. Therefore, this Special Issue aims to highlight empirically based mechanistic models of brain asymmetry. Overall, six theoretical and four empirical articles were published in the Special Issue, covering a wide range of topics, from human handedness to auditory laterality in bats. Two key challenges for theoretical models of brain asymmetry are the integration of increasingly complex molecular data into testable models, and the creation of theoretical models that are robust and testable across different species.
Silbo Gomero --- whistle language --- cerebral lateralization --- brain asymmetry --- dichotic listening task --- situs inversus --- heterotaxy --- visceral asymmetry --- vertebrate asymmetry --- human laterality --- left-right differentiation --- brain torque --- ciliopathy --- parrots --- footedness --- brain mass --- body mass --- nidopallium --- optic tectum --- optic tecta --- Wulst --- lateral asymmetry --- finite element method --- electrical field potential --- dipole moment --- power --- EEG --- bilateria --- cerebral asymmetry --- handedness --- language --- molecular asymmetry --- situs --- primary auditory cortex (A1) --- Doppler-shifted constant frequency (DSCF) --- mustached bat --- sex differences --- amplitude --- spectral --- temporal --- hemispheric specialization --- social communication --- frequency modulation (FM) --- neurodevelopment --- GWAS --- heritability --- quantitative trait --- polygenic scores --- avian brain --- brain asymmetries --- hemispheric lateralization --- ontogeny --- epigenetic --- neuronal plasticity --- visual system --- cerebral polymorphisms --- cerebral dominance --- DC model --- genetics --- polygenic model --- bilateral language --- functional modules --- language evolution --- lateralization --- MRI --- baboon --- development --- language areas --- neuroscience --- brain --- asymmetry --- laterality --- functional hemispheric asymmetries --- structural hemispheric asymmetries --- theoretical models
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