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Dossier on the CCC and the struggle against terrorism in Belgium, in a belgian as well as in an international context.

854 Terrorisme --- 858 Geweld --- 884.4 West-Europa --- 323.283 --- 323.283 <493> --- Terrorisme tegen het gezag. Terreur tegen de staat --- Terrorisme tegen het gezag. Terreur tegen de staat--België --- 323.283 <493> Terrorisme tegen het gezag. Terreur tegen de staat--België --- 323.283 Terrorisme tegen het gezag. Terreur tegen de staat --- #gsdbS --- Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- Criminal law. Criminal procedure --- Terrorism --- Terrorisme

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ethiek --- Philosophy and psychology of culture --- General ethics --- 323.28 --- mensenrechten --- mishandeling --- ideologie --- Torture --- -#GGSB: Filosofie --- #GGSB: Filosofie (20e eeuw) --- Cruelty --- Punishment --- Extraordinary rendition --- Politieke terreur. Geweld in de politiek. Politiek geweld. Terrorisme --- 34 --- 343.6 --- 301.18 --- Psychological aspects --- Psychological aspects. --- 323.28 Politieke terreur. Geweld in de politiek. Politiek geweld. Terrorisme --- #GGSB: Filosofie --- Filosofie --- Filosofie (20e eeuw)

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In Remembering Stalin's Victims, Kathleen E. Smith examines how government reformers' repudiation of Stalin's repressions both in the 1950s and in the 1980s created new political crises. Drawing on interviews, she tells the stories of citizens and officials in conflict over the past. She also addresses the underlying question of how societies emerging from rep1;essive regimes reconcile themselves to their memories. Soviet leaders twice attempted to liberalize communist rule and both times their initiatives hinged on criticism of Stalin. During the years of the Khrushchev "thaw" and again during Gorbachev's glasnost, anti-Stalinism proved a unique catalyst for democratic mobilization. Under Gorbachev, dissatisfaction with half truths about past atrocities united citizens from all walks of life in the Memorial Society, an independent mass movement that eventually challenged the very notion of reform communism. Smith investigates why citizens risked confrontation with the Communist Party in order to promote recognition of the victims of Stalinism and recompense for their survivors. Efforts to acknowledge the bitter legacy of totalitarian rule, while originally supporting a stable statesociety reform coalition, ultimately provoked "radical" demands for openness about the past, official accountability, and institutional guarantees of human rights, Smith explains. The battle over the Soviet past, she suggests, not only illuminates the dynamic between elite and mass political actors during liberalization, but also reveals the scars that totalitarian rule has left on Russian society and the long-term obstacles to reform it has created.

Post-communism --- Dissenters --- Political rehabilitation --- Political persecution --- Rehabilitation, Political --- Amnesty --- Destalinization --- Inter-Republic Memorial Society (Soviet Union) --- Interregional Memorial Society (Soviet Union) --- Memorial Society (Soviet Union) --- Soviet Union --- Politics and government. --- Politics and government --- 323.282 <47+57> --- 323.282 <47+57> Terreur uitgaande van het gezag--?<47+57> --- Terreur uitgaande van het gezag--?<47+57>

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Terrorism --- Terrorism. --- History --- Terrorisme --- Encyclopedias --- Encyclopédies --- Acts of terrorism --- Attacks, Terrorist --- Global terrorism --- International terrorism --- Political terrorism --- Terror attacks --- Terrorist acts --- Terrorist attacks --- World terrorism --- Encyclopedias. --- 323.28 <031> --- 343.34 <031> --- 343.34 <031> Terrorisme--Encyclopedieën. Lexica --- Terrorisme--Encyclopedieën. Lexica --- 323.28 <031> Politieke terreur. Geweld in de politiek. Politiek geweld. Terrorisme--Encyclopedieën. Lexica --- Politieke terreur. Geweld in de politiek. Politiek geweld. Terrorisme--Encyclopedieën. Lexica --- Direct action --- Insurgency --- Political crimes and offenses --- Subversive activities --- Political violence --- Terror

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The shocking events of 11 September 2001 in the United States drew worldwide attention to the terrorist phenomenon. Confronting Terrorism focuses on terrorism and the struggle against it in Europe: on recent experiences, threat perceptions and the policies of several European countries, including the effects produced by the 11 September attacks. Specialists from Ireland, the United Kingdom, Sweden, the Netherlands, Germany, France, Spain, Italy and Greece analyse the development of threat perceptions concerning terrorism and counter-terrorist policy-making in their respective countries. To facilitate comparisons between their findings, they have worked from an identical set of questions. Their chapters are followed by contributions on relevant policy-making and decisions in the European Union, and on the European input in United Nations policy-making processes. A summary of main conclusions and recommendations is also presented.

Political violence --- Terrorism --- Prevention --- Government policy --- Prevention. --- 343.33 --- 323.28 --- -Terrorism --- -Political violence --- -343.33 --- 323.28 Politieke terreur. Geweld in de politiek. Politiek geweld. Terrorisme --- Politieke terreur. Geweld in de politiek. Politiek geweld. Terrorisme --- 343.33 Internationaal terrorisme --- Internationaal terrorisme --- Violence --- Political crimes and offenses --- Acts of terrorism --- Attacks, Terrorist --- Global terrorism --- International terrorism --- Political terrorism --- Terror attacks --- Terrorist acts --- Terrorist attacks --- World terrorism --- Direct action --- Insurgency --- Subversive activities --- Terror --- -Prevention --- Terrorisme --- Politique gouvernementale --- Prévention --- Terrorism - Government policy - Europe. --- Terrorism - Europe - Prevention. --- Political violence - Europe - Prevention.