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Machine learning. --- Machine Learning. --- Transfer Learning --- Learning, Machine --- Learning, Transfer --- Artificial intelligence --- Machine theory --- Machine learning --- Machine Learning
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This is an introduction to an advanced machine learning paradigm that continuously learns by accumulating past knowledge that it then uses in future learning and problem solving. In contrast, the current dominant machine learning paradigm learns in isolation: given a training dataset, it runs a machine learning algorithm on the dataset to produce a model that is then used in its intended application. It makes no attempt to retain the learned knowledge and use it in subsequent learning. Unlike this isolated system, humans learn effectively with only a few examples precisely because our learning is very knowledge-driven: the knowledge learned in the past helps us learn new things with little data or effort. Lifelong learning aims to emulate this capability, because without it, an AI system cannot be considered truly intelligent. Research in lifelong learning has developed significantly in the relatively short time since the first edition of this book was published. The purpose of this second edition is to expand the definition of lifelong learning, update the content of several chapters, and add a new chapter about continual learning in deep neural networks--which has been actively researched over the past two or three years. A few chapters have also been reorganized to make each of them more coherent for the reader. Moreover, the authors want to propose a unified framework for the research area. Currently, there are several research topics in machine learning that are closely related to lifelong learning--most notably, multi-task learning, transfer learning, and metalearning--because they also employ the idea of knowledge sharing and transfer. This book brings all these topics under one roof and discusses their similarities and differences. Its goal is to introduce this emerging machine learning paradigm and present a comprehensive survey and review of the important research results and latest ideas in the area. This book is thus suitable for students, researchers, and practitioners who are interested in machine learning, data mining, natural language processing, or pattern recognition. Lecturers can readily use the book for courses in any of these related fields.
Machine learning. --- lifelong machine learning --- lifelong learning --- continuous learning --- continual learning --- meta-learning --- never-ending learning --- multi-task learning --- transfer learning --- Learning, Machine --- Artificial intelligence --- Machine theory --- Machine learning
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An introduction to a broad range of topics in deep learning, covering mathematical and conceptual background, deep learning techniques used in industry, and research perspectives. Deep learning is a form of machine learning that enables computers to learn from experience and understand the world in terms of a hierarchy of concepts. Because the computer gathers knowledge from experience, there is no need for a human computer operator to formally specify all the knowledge that the computer needs. The hierarchy of concepts allows the computer to learn complicated concepts by building them out of simpler ones; a graph of these hierarchies would be many layers deep. This book introduces a broad range of topics in deep learning. The text offers mathematical and conceptual background, covering relevant concepts in linear algebra, probability theory and information theory, numerical computation, and machine learning. It describes deep learning techniques used by practitioners in industry, including deep feedforward networks, regularization, optimization algorithms, convolutional networks, sequence modeling, and practical methodology; and it surveys such applications as natural language processing, speech recognition, computer vision, online recommendation systems, bioinformatics, and videogames. Finally, the book offers research perspectives, covering such theoretical topics as linear factor models, autoencoders, representation learning, structured probabilistic models, Monte Carlo methods, the partition function, approximate inference, and deep generative models. Deep Learning can be used by undergraduate or graduate students planning careers in either industry or research, and by software engineers who want to begin using deep learning in their products or platforms. A website offers supplementary material for both readers and instructors.
Probability theory --- Information systems --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Mathematical linguistics --- analyse (wiskunde) --- Machine learning. --- Artificiële intelligentie --- Machine learning --- Learning, Machine --- Artificial intelligence --- Machine theory --- למידה חשובית --- Apprentissage automatique --- Machine Learning --- Apprentissage automatique. --- Transfer Learning --- Learning, Transfer --- Machinaal leren --- 681.3*I2 --- 681.3*I2 Artificial intelligence. AI --- Artificial intelligence. AI --- deep learning --- machine learning --- artificiële intelligentie (AI) --- Informatique --- Intelligence artificielle
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Depression, Mental. --- Electroencephalography --- Brain --- Depressive Disorder, Major --- Machine Learning. --- Methodology. --- Research. --- diagnosis. --- methods. --- Brain research --- EEG --- Encephalography --- Electrodiagnosis --- Electrophysiology --- Visual evoked response --- Dejection --- Depression, Unipolar --- Depressive disorder --- Depressive psychoses --- Melancholia --- Mental depression --- Unipolar depression --- Affective disorders --- Neurasthenia --- Neuroses --- Manic-depressive illness --- Melancholy --- Sadness --- Transfer Learning --- Learning, Machine --- Learning, Transfer --- Diseases --- Diagnosis --- Bipolar disorder
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Practical Guide for Biomedical Signals Analysis Using Machine Learning Techniques: A MATLAB Based Approach presents how machine learning and biomedical signal processing methods can be used in biomedical signal analysis. Different machine learning applications in biomedical signal analysis, including those for electrocardiogram, electroencephalogram and electromyogram are described in a practical and comprehensive way, helping readers with limited knowledge. Sections cover biomedical signals and machine learning techniques, biomedical signals, such as electroencephalogram (EEG), electromyogram (EMG) and electrocardiogram (ECG), different signal-processing techniques, signal de-noising, feature extraction and dimension reduction techniques, such as PCA, ICA, KPCA, MSPCA, entropy measures, and other statistical measures, and more. This book is a valuable source for bioinformaticians, medical doctors and other members of the biomedical field who need a cogent resource on the most recent and promising machine learning techniques for biomedical signals analysis.--
Biosensors. --- Artificial intelligence --- Signal processing --- Medical applications. --- Digital techniques. --- Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted. --- Machine Learning. --- Spectrum Analysis. --- Analysis, Spectrum --- Spectrometry --- Spectroscopy --- Transfer Learning --- Learning, Machine --- Learning, Transfer --- Digital Signal Processing --- Signal Interpretation, Computer-Assisted --- Signal Processing, Digital --- Computer-Assisted Signal Interpretation --- Computer-Assisted Signal Interpretations --- Computer-Assisted Signal Processing --- Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Signal --- Interpretations, Computer-Assisted Signal --- Signal Interpretation, Computer Assisted --- Signal Interpretations, Computer-Assisted --- Signal Processing, Computer Assisted --- Fetal Monitoring --- Monitoring, Physiologic --- Data Compression --- Digital signal processing --- Digital communications --- Digital electronics --- Medicine --- Biodetectors --- Biological detectors --- Biological sensors --- Biomedical detectors --- Biomedical sensors --- Detectors --- Medical instruments and apparatus --- Physiological apparatus --- Data processing
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