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Les usagers entre marché et citoyenneté
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ISBN: 2738414966 9782738414960 Year: 1992 Publisher: Paris : Editions L'Harmattan,

On social facts
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ISBN: 0691020809 9780691020808 Year: 1992 Publisher: Princeton (N.J.): Princeton university press

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Develops an analyses of a number of central everyday concepts of social phenomena, including shared action, a social convention, a group's belief, and a group itself. This book proposes that the core social phenomena among human beings are "plural subject" phenomena Are social groups real in any sense that is independent of the thoughts, actions, and beliefs of the individuals making up the group? Using methods of philosophy to examine such longstanding sociological questions, Margaret Gilbert gives a general characterization of the core phenomena at issue in the domain of human social life. After developing detailed analyses of a number of central everyday concepts of social phenomena--including shared action, a social convention, a group's belief, and a group itself--she proposes that the core social phenomena among human beings are "plural subject" phenomena. In her analyses Gilbert discusses the work of such thinkers as Emile Durkheim, Georg Simmel, Max Weber, and David Lewis. "Gilbert's book aims to ... exhibit some general and structural features of the conceptual scheme in terms of which we think about social groups, collective action, social convention, and shared belief ... [It] offers an important corrective to individualistic thinking in the social sciences ..."--Michael Root, Philosophical Review "In this rich and rewarding work, Margaret Gilbert provides a novel and detailed account of our everyday concepts of social collectivity. In so doing she makes a seminal contribution to ... some vexed issues in the philosophy of social science ... [An] intellectually pioneering work."--John D. Greenwood, Social Epistemology


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Foresterie en zones arides : Guide à l'intention des techniciens de terrain.
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ISBN: 9252028099 9789252028093 Year: 1992 Publisher: Rome : FAO,


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Burgerschap in praktijken
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ISBN: 9039903557 9039903565 Year: 1992 Publisher: 's-Gravenhage Wetenschappelijke raad voor het regeringsbeleid

Democratization in Africa
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ISBN: 0309047978 9786610196210 1280196211 0309598052 0585085897 9780585085890 9780309047975 9781280196218 6610196214 9780309598057 Year: 1992 Publisher: Washington, D.C. National Academy Press

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Based on workshops held in Benin, Ethiopia, and Namibia to better understand the dynamics of contemporary democratic movements in Africa. Key issues in the democratization process range from its institutional and political requirements to specific problems, such as ethnic conflict, corruption, and role of donors in promoting democracy.

Elections, mass politics, and social change in modern Germany : new perspectives
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ISBN: 0521418461 0521429129 1139052586 Year: 1992 Volume: vol *4 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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This collection of essays presents the work on Germany's stormy and problematic encounter with mass politics from the time of Bismarck to the Nazi era. The authors - sixteen scholars from the United States, Canada, Great Britain and Germany - consider this problem from novel and sometimes surprising viewpoints. The history of elections, narrowly conceived, is abandoned in favor of a broader inquiry into roots of German political loyalties and their relationship to the historic cleavages of class, gender, language, religion, generation and locality. The essays not only present archival findings, but they also pursue more theoretical or conjectural paradigms, and raise questions. Collectively, the authors explore the twin problems of electoral politics and social dislocation with language that is intentionally familiar, inventive, and allusive all at once - in a sense reflecting the Germans' own unfinished search for political consensus and social stability.

Statens, godsens eller böndernas socknar? : den sockenkommunala självstyrelsens utveckling i Västerfärnebo, Stora Malm och Jäder 1800-1880
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ISBN: 9155428967 9789155428969 Year: 1992 Volume: 169 Publisher: Uppsala : Almqvist & Wiksell : Acta universitatis upsaliensis,

Domination and the arts of resistance: hidden transcripts
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ISBN: 0585377510 9780585377513 9780300153569 0300153562 0300047053 0300056699 9780300047059 9780300056693 0300056699 Year: 1992 Publisher: [Place of publication not identified] Yale University Press

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"Play fool, to catch wise."-proverb of Jamaican slaves Confrontations between the powerless and powerful are laden with deception-the powerless feign deference and the powerful subtly assert their mastery. Peasants, serfs, untouchables, slaves, laborers, and prisoners are not free to speak their minds in the presence of power. These subordinate groups instead create a secret discourse that represents a critique of power spoken behind the backs of the dominant. At the same time, the powerful also develop a private dialogue about practices and goals of their rule that cannot be openly avowed. In this book, renowned social scientist James C. Scott offers a penetrating discussion both of the public roles played by the powerful and powerless and the mocking, vengeful tone they display off stage-what he terms their public and hidden transcripts. Using examples from the literature, history, and politics of cultures around the world, Scott examines the many guises this interaction has taken throughout history and the tensions and contradictions it reflects. Scott describes the ideological resistance of subordinate groups-their gossip, folktales, songs, jokes, and theater-their use of anonymity and ambiguity. He also analyzes how ruling elites attempt to convey an impression of hegemony through such devices as parades, state ceremony, and rituals of subordination and apology. Finally, he identifies-with "ations that range from the recollections of American slaves to those of Russian citizens during the beginnings of Gorbachev's glasnost campaign-the political electricity generated among oppressed groups when, for the first time, the hidden transcript is spoken directly and publicly in the face of power. His landmark work will revise our understanding of subordination, resistance, hegemony, folk culture, and the ideas behind revolt.

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