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Dissertation
Kansen en bedreigingen van elektronische media voor de grafische sector
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Year: 1997 Publisher: Mariakerke Arteveldehogeschool - bacheloropleiding grafische en digitale media

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Soziologie des Internet : Handeln im elektronischen Web-Werk
Authors: ---
ISBN: 3593357739 Year: 1997 Volume: 1996 Publisher: Frankfurt ; New York Campus verlag

The soft edge : a natural history and future of the information revolution
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ISBN: 0415197724 0415157854 9786610150816 0203981049 1280150815 113464194X 9780203981047 9780415157858 9780415197724 9781134641895 1134641893 9781134641932 1134641931 9781134641949 Year: 1997 Publisher: London ; New York : Routledge,

Interface culture : how new technology transforms the way we create and communicate.
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ISBN: 0465036805 Year: 1997 Publisher: New York (N.Y.) Basic Books

Global information and world communication : new frontiers in international relations
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ISBN: 1446280039 1857021932 144623312X 1282559672 9786612559679 0857021931 9780857021939 9781446280034 076195256X 9780761952565 076195256X 0761952578 9780761952565 9780761952572 Year: 1997 Publisher: London : SAGE,

Trapped in the net
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ISBN: 0691010803 0691002479 1400822262 9786612753220 1282753223 1400813158 9781400813155 9781400822263 9780691002477 1400817730 Year: 1997 Publisher: Princeton, N.J. Princeton University Press

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Voice mail. E-mail. Bar codes. Desktops. Laptops. Networks. The Web. In this exciting book, Gene Rochlin takes a closer look at how these familiar and pervasive productions of computerization have become embedded in all our lives, forcing us to narrow the scope of our choices, our modes of control, and our experiences with the real world. Drawing on fascinating narratives from fields that range from military command, air traffic control, and international fund transfers to library cataloging and supermarket checkouts, Rochlin shows that we are rapidly making irreversible and at times harmful changes in our business, social, and personal lives to comply with the formalities and restrictions of information systems. The threat is not the direct one once framed by the idea of insane robots or runaway mainframes usurping human functions for their own purposes, but the gradual loss of control over hardware, software, and function through networks of interconnection and dependence. What Rochlin calls the computer trap has four parts: the lure, the snare, the costs, and the long-term consequences. The lure is obvious: the promise of ever more powerful and adaptable tools with simpler and more human-centered interfaces. The snare is what usually ensues. Once heavily invested in the use of computers to perform central tasks, organizations and individuals alike are committed to new capacities and potentials, whether they eventually find them rewarding or not. The varied costs include a dependency on the manufacturers of hardware and software--and a seemingly pathological scramble to keep up with an incredible rate of sometimes unnecessary technological change. Finally, a lack of redundancy and an incredible speed of response make human intervention or control difficult at best when (and not if) something goes wrong. As Rochlin points out, this is particularly true for those systems whose interconnections and mechanisms are so deeply concealed in the computers that no human being fully understands them.

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