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This book provides perspectives on the ways in which scholastic natural philosophy anticipated and contributed to the emergence of scientific thought. Historians of medieval science have hesitated to step outside the sphere of intellectual culture in their search for factors influencing proto-scientific thought. This book searches for influences both within and beyond university culture, and argues that the transformation of the conceptual model of the natural world c.1260-1380 was strongly influenced by the contemporary rapid monetisation of European society. It analyses the impact of the monetised market place on the most characteristic concern of natural philosophy of the period: its preoccupation with measurement, gradation, and the quantification of qualities.
Science, Medieval. --- Science --- Sciences médiévales --- Sciences --- History. --- Histoire --- Echange --- Money - History. --- -Geschiedenis van het bankwezen --- -336.7 <09> Geschiedenis van het bankwezen --- Exchange --- Money --- Science, Medieval --- 336.7 <09> --- 336.7 <09> Geschiedenis van het bankwezen --- Geschiedenis van het bankwezen --- Medieval science --- Commerce --- Economic anthropology --- Economics --- Supply and demand --- History --- Philosophy --- Philosophy. --- Arts and Humanities --- Monnaie --- Philosophie --- Science [Medieval ]
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Wonders and the Order of Nature, 1150–1750 is about the ways in which European naturalists from the High Middle Ages through the Enlightenment used wonder and wonders, the passion and its objects, to envision themselves and the natural world. Monsters, gems that shone in the dark, petrifying springs, celestial apparitions―these were the marvels that adorned romances, puzzled philosophers, lured collectors, and frightened the devout. Drawing on the histories of art, science, philosophy, and literature, Lorraine Daston and Katharine Park explore and explain how wonder and wonders fortified princely power, rewove the texture of scientific experience, and shaped the sensibility of intellectuals. This is a history of the passions of inquiry, of how wonder sometimes inflamed, sometimes dampened curiosity about nature's best-kept secrets. Refracted through the prism of wonders, the order of nature splinters into a spectrum of orders, a tour of possible worlds
History of civilization --- anno 1400-1499 --- anno 1300-1399 --- Western Europe --- Science --- Science, Medieval. --- History --- Philosophy --- History. --- wonders --- anno 1200-1799 --- anno 1100-1199 --- Curiosités et merveilles naturelles --- Sciences --- Sciences médiévales --- Philosophie des sciences --- History of Europe --- anno 1200-1499 --- anno 1500-1799 --- 231.731 --- 094:5 --- 7.074 --- 7.074 Kunstverzameling. Activiteiten van verzamelaars --- Kunstverzameling. Activiteiten van verzamelaars --- 094:5 Oude en merkwaardige drukken. Kostbare en zeldzame boeken. Preciosa en rariora-:-Wiskunde. Natuurwetenschappen --- Oude en merkwaardige drukken. Kostbare en zeldzame boeken. Preciosa en rariora-:-Wiskunde. Natuurwetenschappen --- 231.731 Wonderen. Bovennatuurlijke feiten --- Wonderen. Bovennatuurlijke feiten --- Nature --- Art fantastique
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